Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I

Abstract. Introduction The number of total joint arthroplasties performed globally has increased over time, and the projected growth for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) in 2030-2050 is associated with an increase in the number of surgical complications, such as perip...

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Autores principales: Svetlana V. Braginа, Valeriy P. Moskalev, Alexander L. Petrushin, Pavel A. Berezin
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RU
Publicado: Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ff31394f90474750bccfdae022bdb208
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ff31394f90474750bccfdae022bdb2082021-11-15T10:41:13ZPerioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I10.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-5-636-6441028-44272542-131Xhttps://doaj.org/article/ff31394f90474750bccfdae022bdb2082021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doaj.org/toc/1028-4427https://doaj.org/toc/2542-131XAbstract. Introduction The number of total joint arthroplasties performed globally has increased over time, and the projected growth for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) in 2030-2050 is associated with an increase in the number of surgical complications, such as periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). Perioperative modifiable risk factors can be altered to help improve rates of the devastating scenario. The purpose of the review was to systematize information on modifiable risk factors for PJI after THA and TKA and the ways to improve them. Material and methods Scientific literature search was performed via web-based services of PubMed, eLibrary, Scopus, Dimensions. The search depth was 30 years. Results Modifiable risk factors were shown to be associated with the patient's condition, medical history, current status, intraoperative and postoperative surgical options. Well-established modifiable risk factors include tobacco use, alcohol consumption, excess body weight, obesity, malnutrition, duration of surgery, postoperative wound hematoma. Discussion Timely diagnosed modifiable risk factors for PJI can be improved at the preparation stage, perioperatively and postoperatively. The interaction of inpatient and outpatient hospital services in the perioperative period is essential for reducing the risk of PJI after THA and TKA.Svetlana V. BraginаValeriy P. MoskalevAlexander L. PetrushinPavel A. BerezinRussian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedicsarticlearthroplastysurgical site infectionperiprosthetic infectionprognosismodifiable risk factorsOrthopedic surgeryRD701-811ENRUГений oртопедии, Vol 27, Iss 5, Pp 636-644 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic arthroplasty
surgical site infection
periprosthetic infection
prognosis
modifiable risk factors
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
spellingShingle arthroplasty
surgical site infection
periprosthetic infection
prognosis
modifiable risk factors
Orthopedic surgery
RD701-811
Svetlana V. Braginа
Valeriy P. Moskalev
Alexander L. Petrushin
Pavel A. Berezin
Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I
description Abstract. Introduction The number of total joint arthroplasties performed globally has increased over time, and the projected growth for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) in 2030-2050 is associated with an increase in the number of surgical complications, such as periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). Perioperative modifiable risk factors can be altered to help improve rates of the devastating scenario. The purpose of the review was to systematize information on modifiable risk factors for PJI after THA and TKA and the ways to improve them. Material and methods Scientific literature search was performed via web-based services of PubMed, eLibrary, Scopus, Dimensions. The search depth was 30 years. Results Modifiable risk factors were shown to be associated with the patient's condition, medical history, current status, intraoperative and postoperative surgical options. Well-established modifiable risk factors include tobacco use, alcohol consumption, excess body weight, obesity, malnutrition, duration of surgery, postoperative wound hematoma. Discussion Timely diagnosed modifiable risk factors for PJI can be improved at the preparation stage, perioperatively and postoperatively. The interaction of inpatient and outpatient hospital services in the perioperative period is essential for reducing the risk of PJI after THA and TKA.
format article
author Svetlana V. Braginа
Valeriy P. Moskalev
Alexander L. Petrushin
Pavel A. Berezin
author_facet Svetlana V. Braginа
Valeriy P. Moskalev
Alexander L. Petrushin
Pavel A. Berezin
author_sort Svetlana V. Braginа
title Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I
title_short Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I
title_full Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I
title_fullStr Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I
title_full_unstemmed Perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. Part I
title_sort perioperative prognosis of infectious complications after total hip and knee arthroplasties. part i
publisher Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ff31394f90474750bccfdae022bdb208
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