Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds

Hastuti ED, Hastuti RB, Darmanti S. 2018. Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds. Biodiversitas 19: 1558-1567. This research was carried out in a coastal area of Semarang City, Central Java, Indone...

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Autores principales:	ENDAH DWI HASTUTI, RINI BUDI HASTUTI, SRI DARMANTI
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2018
Materias:	composition richness sediment silvofishery water Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ff42108af0bb4be98251ac75e17a1e3a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ff42108af0bb4be98251ac75e17a1e3a2021-11-16T14:03:29ZPlankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190449https://doaj.org/article/ff42108af0bb4be98251ac75e17a1e3a2018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/2887https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Hastuti ED, Hastuti RB, Darmanti S. 2018. Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds. Biodiversitas 19: 1558-1567. This research was carried out in a coastal area of Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. It aimed to study the composition of plankton and benthos communities in silvofishery ponds, and to analyze the similarity in plankton and benthos composition between ponds as an indicator of variation in pond environmental quality. Nine pond treatments were sampled for their plankton and benthos composition. The nine treatments consisted of a factorial combination of three mangrove species assemblages (Avicennia marina (M1), Rhizophora mucronata (M2), and a mixture of both (M3)) at three mangrove populations (5 trees (S1), 10 trees (S2), and 15 trees (S3)). Similarity index analysis was conducted to measure the impact of treatments on the plankton and benthos communities. The total number of plankton species identified in observation periods in May, July and September of 2016, were 23, 16 and 21 species repectively, while for the benthos there were eight somewhat different species identified in each of the three observation periods. Fluctuation in plankton and benthos composition tended to achieve a balance in richness by the time of the the third observation period. Diatoms, particularly Gyrosigma sp., were the most widely distributed plankton in the first and third observation periods, while Pyramidella sulcata was the only well-distributed benthos species in the three observation periods. Pairwise similarity indices between treatments ranged from 0% to 62.5% for plankton and from 16.7% to 100% for benthos. The results of the investigation suggested that mangrove species affected plankton and benthos species richness in this initial stage of a silvofishery development: plankton composition appeared to be richer in ponds with A. marina, while benthos was richer in ponds with R. mucronata.ENDAH DWI HASTUTIRINI BUDI HASTUTISRI DARMANTIMBI & UNS SoloarticlecompositionrichnesssedimentsilvofisherywaterBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 1558-1567 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	composition richness sediment silvofishery water Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	composition richness sediment silvofishery water Biology (General) QH301-705.5 ENDAH DWI HASTUTI RINI BUDI HASTUTI SRI DARMANTI Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds
description	Hastuti ED, Hastuti RB, Darmanti S. 2018. Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds. Biodiversitas 19: 1558-1567. This research was carried out in a coastal area of Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. It aimed to study the composition of plankton and benthos communities in silvofishery ponds, and to analyze the similarity in plankton and benthos composition between ponds as an indicator of variation in pond environmental quality. Nine pond treatments were sampled for their plankton and benthos composition. The nine treatments consisted of a factorial combination of three mangrove species assemblages (Avicennia marina (M1), Rhizophora mucronata (M2), and a mixture of both (M3)) at three mangrove populations (5 trees (S1), 10 trees (S2), and 15 trees (S3)). Similarity index analysis was conducted to measure the impact of treatments on the plankton and benthos communities. The total number of plankton species identified in observation periods in May, July and September of 2016, were 23, 16 and 21 species repectively, while for the benthos there were eight somewhat different species identified in each of the three observation periods. Fluctuation in plankton and benthos composition tended to achieve a balance in richness by the time of the the third observation period. Diatoms, particularly Gyrosigma sp., were the most widely distributed plankton in the first and third observation periods, while Pyramidella sulcata was the only well-distributed benthos species in the three observation periods. Pairwise similarity indices between treatments ranged from 0% to 62.5% for plankton and from 16.7% to 100% for benthos. The results of the investigation suggested that mangrove species affected plankton and benthos species richness in this initial stage of a silvofishery development: plankton composition appeared to be richer in ponds with A. marina, while benthos was richer in ponds with R. mucronata.
format	article
author	ENDAH DWI HASTUTI RINI BUDI HASTUTI SRI DARMANTI
author_facet	ENDAH DWI HASTUTI RINI BUDI HASTUTI SRI DARMANTI
author_sort	ENDAH DWI HASTUTI
title	Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds
title_short	Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds
title_full	Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds
title_fullStr	Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds
title_full_unstemmed	Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds
title_sort	plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/ff42108af0bb4be98251ac75e17a1e3a
work_keys_str_mv	AT endahdwihastuti planktonandbenthossimilarityindicesasindicatorsoftheimpactofmangroveplantationontheenvironmentalqualityofsilvofisheryponds AT rinibudihastuti planktonandbenthossimilarityindicesasindicatorsoftheimpactofmangroveplantationontheenvironmentalqualityofsilvofisheryponds AT sridarmanti planktonandbenthossimilarityindicesasindicatorsoftheimpactofmangroveplantationontheenvironmentalqualityofsilvofisheryponds
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Plankton and benthos similarity indices as indicators of the impact of mangrove plantation on the environmental quality of silvofishery ponds

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