Dietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets

Abstract The aim of the study was to assess the effect of fermented dried soybean (FSBM) and/or fermented rapeseed meal (FRSM) in diets for weaned piglets on production results, nutrient digestibility, gastrointestinal tract histology, and the composition of the gut microbiota. Piglets in the contro...

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Autores principales:	Anna Czech, Eugeniusz Ryszard Grela, Martyna Kiesz
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ff76a2d36f814ecd9c675982e7f70cb3
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ff76a2d36f814ecd9c675982e7f70cb32021-12-02T18:51:42ZDietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets10.1038/s41598-021-96117-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ff76a2d36f814ecd9c675982e7f70cb32021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96117-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The aim of the study was to assess the effect of fermented dried soybean (FSBM) and/or fermented rapeseed meal (FRSM) in diets for weaned piglets on production results, nutrient digestibility, gastrointestinal tract histology, and the composition of the gut microbiota. Piglets in the control group received standard diets with soybean meal. Animals in all experimental groups received diets in which a portion of the soybean meal was replaced: in group FR—8% FRSM; in group FR/FS—6% FRSM and 2% FSBM; in group FS/FR—2% FRSM and 6% FSBM and in group FS—8% FSBM. The use of 8% FRSM or 6% FRSM and 2% FSBM in the piglet diets had a positive effect on average daily gains. Piglets from the FR and FR/FS groups had the highest feed conversion rate. Group FS/FR and FS piglets had significantly lower mortality and lower incidence of diarrhoea. Piglets fed a diet with the fermented components, in particular with 8% FRSM or 6% FRSM and 2% FSBM, exhibited a positive effect on the microbiological composition and histology of intestines, which resulted in improved nutrient digestibility coefficients (ATTD and AID).Anna CzechEugeniusz Ryszard GrelaMartyna KieszNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Anna Czech Eugeniusz Ryszard Grela Martyna Kiesz Dietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets
description	Abstract The aim of the study was to assess the effect of fermented dried soybean (FSBM) and/or fermented rapeseed meal (FRSM) in diets for weaned piglets on production results, nutrient digestibility, gastrointestinal tract histology, and the composition of the gut microbiota. Piglets in the control group received standard diets with soybean meal. Animals in all experimental groups received diets in which a portion of the soybean meal was replaced: in group FR—8% FRSM; in group FR/FS—6% FRSM and 2% FSBM; in group FS/FR—2% FRSM and 6% FSBM and in group FS—8% FSBM. The use of 8% FRSM or 6% FRSM and 2% FSBM in the piglet diets had a positive effect on average daily gains. Piglets from the FR and FR/FS groups had the highest feed conversion rate. Group FS/FR and FS piglets had significantly lower mortality and lower incidence of diarrhoea. Piglets fed a diet with the fermented components, in particular with 8% FRSM or 6% FRSM and 2% FSBM, exhibited a positive effect on the microbiological composition and histology of intestines, which resulted in improved nutrient digestibility coefficients (ATTD and AID).
format	article
author	Anna Czech Eugeniusz Ryszard Grela Martyna Kiesz
author_facet	Anna Czech Eugeniusz Ryszard Grela Martyna Kiesz
author_sort	Anna Czech
title	Dietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets
title_short	Dietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets
title_full	Dietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets
title_fullStr	Dietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets
title_full_unstemmed	Dietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets
title_sort	dietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ff76a2d36f814ecd9c675982e7f70cb3
work_keys_str_mv	AT annaczech dietaryfermentedrapeseedorandsoybeanmealadditivesonperformanceandintestinalhealthofpiglets AT eugeniuszryszardgrela dietaryfermentedrapeseedorandsoybeanmealadditivesonperformanceandintestinalhealthofpiglets AT martynakiesz dietaryfermentedrapeseedorandsoybeanmealadditivesonperformanceandintestinalhealthofpiglets
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Dietary fermented rapeseed or/and soybean meal additives on performance and intestinal health of piglets

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