In silico identification of variations in microRNAs with a potential impact on dairy traits using whole ruminant genome SNP datasets

Abstract MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs that have important roles in the lactation process and milk biosynthesis. Some polymorphisms have been studied in various livestock species from the perspective of pathology or production traits. To target variants that could be the causal variants of dair...

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Autores principales: Céline Bourdon, Mekki Boussaha, Philippe Bardou, Marie-Pierre Sanchez, Sandrine Le Guillou, Thierry Tribout, Hélène Larroque, Didier Boichard, Rachel Rupp, Fabienne Le Provost, Gwenola Tosser-Klopp
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ff7f5d65df024c1c80a84448b4b38d4e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ff7f5d65df024c1c80a84448b4b38d4e2021-12-02T17:17:40ZIn silico identification of variations in microRNAs with a potential impact on dairy traits using whole ruminant genome SNP datasets10.1038/s41598-021-98639-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ff7f5d65df024c1c80a84448b4b38d4e2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98639-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs that have important roles in the lactation process and milk biosynthesis. Some polymorphisms have been studied in various livestock species from the perspective of pathology or production traits. To target variants that could be the causal variants of dairy traits, genetic variants of microRNAs expressed in the mammary gland or present in milk and localized in dairy quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were investigated in bovine, caprine, and ovine species. In this study, a total of 59,124 (out of 28 millions), 13,427 (out of 87 millions), and 4761 (out of 38 millions) genetic variants in microRNAs expressed in the mammary gland or present in milk were identified in bovine, caprine, and ovine species, respectively. A total of 4679 of these detected bovine genetic variants are located in dairy QTLs. In caprine species, 127 genetic variants are localized in dairy QTLs. In ovine species, no genetic variant was identified in dairy QTLs. This study leads to the detection of microRNA genetic variants of interest in the context of dairy production, taking advantage of whole genome data to identify microRNA genetic variants expressed in the mammary gland and localized in dairy QTLs.Céline BourdonMekki BoussahaPhilippe BardouMarie-Pierre SanchezSandrine Le GuillouThierry TriboutHélène LarroqueDidier BoichardRachel RuppFabienne Le ProvostGwenola Tosser-KloppNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Céline Bourdon
Mekki Boussaha
Philippe Bardou
Marie-Pierre Sanchez
Sandrine Le Guillou
Thierry Tribout
Hélène Larroque
Didier Boichard
Rachel Rupp
Fabienne Le Provost
Gwenola Tosser-Klopp
In silico identification of variations in microRNAs with a potential impact on dairy traits using whole ruminant genome SNP datasets
description Abstract MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs that have important roles in the lactation process and milk biosynthesis. Some polymorphisms have been studied in various livestock species from the perspective of pathology or production traits. To target variants that could be the causal variants of dairy traits, genetic variants of microRNAs expressed in the mammary gland or present in milk and localized in dairy quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were investigated in bovine, caprine, and ovine species. In this study, a total of 59,124 (out of 28 millions), 13,427 (out of 87 millions), and 4761 (out of 38 millions) genetic variants in microRNAs expressed in the mammary gland or present in milk were identified in bovine, caprine, and ovine species, respectively. A total of 4679 of these detected bovine genetic variants are located in dairy QTLs. In caprine species, 127 genetic variants are localized in dairy QTLs. In ovine species, no genetic variant was identified in dairy QTLs. This study leads to the detection of microRNA genetic variants of interest in the context of dairy production, taking advantage of whole genome data to identify microRNA genetic variants expressed in the mammary gland and localized in dairy QTLs.
format article
author Céline Bourdon
Mekki Boussaha
Philippe Bardou
Marie-Pierre Sanchez
Sandrine Le Guillou
Thierry Tribout
Hélène Larroque
Didier Boichard
Rachel Rupp
Fabienne Le Provost
Gwenola Tosser-Klopp
author_facet Céline Bourdon
Mekki Boussaha
Philippe Bardou
Marie-Pierre Sanchez
Sandrine Le Guillou
Thierry Tribout
Hélène Larroque
Didier Boichard
Rachel Rupp
Fabienne Le Provost
Gwenola Tosser-Klopp
author_sort Céline Bourdon
title In silico identification of variations in microRNAs with a potential impact on dairy traits using whole ruminant genome SNP datasets
title_short In silico identification of variations in microRNAs with a potential impact on dairy traits using whole ruminant genome SNP datasets
title_full In silico identification of variations in microRNAs with a potential impact on dairy traits using whole ruminant genome SNP datasets
title_fullStr In silico identification of variations in microRNAs with a potential impact on dairy traits using whole ruminant genome SNP datasets
title_full_unstemmed In silico identification of variations in microRNAs with a potential impact on dairy traits using whole ruminant genome SNP datasets
title_sort in silico identification of variations in micrornas with a potential impact on dairy traits using whole ruminant genome snp datasets
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ff7f5d65df024c1c80a84448b4b38d4e
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