Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans and Adjuvant Radiotherapy: A Case Report with Uncertain Surgical Margins in The Breast

Background: Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, locally aggressive superficial soft tissue tumor that can occur in many parts of the body. Surgical resection with a wide margin of safety is the main treatment modality of this rare tumor of the breast. According to the postoperative pa...

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Autores principales: Alaettin Arslan, Saliha Karagoz Eren, Serdal Sadet Ozcan, Ebru Akay, Mustafa Ozdemir
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Kaviani Breast Disease Institute 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ffa5be39256b474a94293b081461b9ea
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ffa5be39256b474a94293b081461b9ea2021-12-04T02:18:55ZDermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans and Adjuvant Radiotherapy: A Case Report with Uncertain Surgical Margins in The Breast10.32768/abc.202184342-3492383-0433https://doaj.org/article/ffa5be39256b474a94293b081461b9ea2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.archbreastcancer.com/index.php/abc/article/view/424https://doaj.org/toc/2383-0433 Background: Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, locally aggressive superficial soft tissue tumor that can occur in many parts of the body. Surgical resection with a wide margin of safety is the main treatment modality of this rare tumor of the breast. According to the postoperative pathology report, the patient can be followed up or adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) can be added.  Case presentation: A 22-year-old woman presented with a mass filling the lower inner quadrant of her right breast. Tru-cut biopsy revealed a mesenchymal tumor, but excision was recommended for definitive diagnosis. A right breast quadrantectomy was performed. The result came as DFSP. Tumor diameter was 10x9x6.5 cm and the tumor was positive in most of the surgical margins. The patient underwent re-resection and a residual tumor with a diameter of 0.2 cm was detected at a distance of 3.3 cm from the surgical margin. Although the surgical margins were negative, the distance of the posterior surgical margin, in particular, could not be assured. Because of the uncertainty of surgical margins, 60 Gy RT was planned. Conclusion: The localization of DFSP in the breast is extremely rare and surgery is the primary treatment. RT should be added as an adjuvant when safe surgical margins cannot be obtained. Alaettin ArslanSaliha Karagoz ErenSerdal Sadet OzcanEbru AkayMustafa OzdemirKaviani Breast Disease InstitutearticleDermatofibrosarcoma protuberans Uncertain surgical marginsAdjuvant radiotherapyNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENArchives of Breast Cancer (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
Uncertain surgical margins
Adjuvant radiotherapy
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans
Uncertain surgical margins
Adjuvant radiotherapy
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Alaettin Arslan
Saliha Karagoz Eren
Serdal Sadet Ozcan
Ebru Akay
Mustafa Ozdemir
Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans and Adjuvant Radiotherapy: A Case Report with Uncertain Surgical Margins in The Breast
description Background: Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans (DFSP) is a rare, locally aggressive superficial soft tissue tumor that can occur in many parts of the body. Surgical resection with a wide margin of safety is the main treatment modality of this rare tumor of the breast. According to the postoperative pathology report, the patient can be followed up or adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) can be added.  Case presentation: A 22-year-old woman presented with a mass filling the lower inner quadrant of her right breast. Tru-cut biopsy revealed a mesenchymal tumor, but excision was recommended for definitive diagnosis. A right breast quadrantectomy was performed. The result came as DFSP. Tumor diameter was 10x9x6.5 cm and the tumor was positive in most of the surgical margins. The patient underwent re-resection and a residual tumor with a diameter of 0.2 cm was detected at a distance of 3.3 cm from the surgical margin. Although the surgical margins were negative, the distance of the posterior surgical margin, in particular, could not be assured. Because of the uncertainty of surgical margins, 60 Gy RT was planned. Conclusion: The localization of DFSP in the breast is extremely rare and surgery is the primary treatment. RT should be added as an adjuvant when safe surgical margins cannot be obtained.
format article
author Alaettin Arslan
Saliha Karagoz Eren
Serdal Sadet Ozcan
Ebru Akay
Mustafa Ozdemir
author_facet Alaettin Arslan
Saliha Karagoz Eren
Serdal Sadet Ozcan
Ebru Akay
Mustafa Ozdemir
author_sort Alaettin Arslan
title Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans and Adjuvant Radiotherapy: A Case Report with Uncertain Surgical Margins in The Breast
title_short Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans and Adjuvant Radiotherapy: A Case Report with Uncertain Surgical Margins in The Breast
title_full Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans and Adjuvant Radiotherapy: A Case Report with Uncertain Surgical Margins in The Breast
title_fullStr Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans and Adjuvant Radiotherapy: A Case Report with Uncertain Surgical Margins in The Breast
title_full_unstemmed Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans and Adjuvant Radiotherapy: A Case Report with Uncertain Surgical Margins in The Breast
title_sort dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans and adjuvant radiotherapy: a case report with uncertain surgical margins in the breast
publisher Kaviani Breast Disease Institute
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ffa5be39256b474a94293b081461b9ea
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AT ebruakay dermatofibrosarcomaprotuberansandadjuvantradiotherapyacasereportwithuncertainsurgicalmarginsinthebreast
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