Effects of Nigella sativa, Camellia sinensis, and Allium sativum as Food Additives on Metabolic Disorders, a Literature Review

Objective: Metabolic disorders (MD) can disturb intracellular metabolic processes. A metabolic disorder can be resulted from enzyme deficits or disturbances in function of various organs including the liver, kidneys, pancreas, cardiovascular system, and endocrine system. Some herbs were used traditi...

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Autores principales: Akbar Anaeigoudari, Hamidreza Safari, Mohammad Reza Khazdair
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ffa794c9d62b4dcab90f4c52334a2584
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ffa794c9d62b4dcab90f4c52334a25842021-11-17T06:22:40ZEffects of Nigella sativa, Camellia sinensis, and Allium sativum as Food Additives on Metabolic Disorders, a Literature Review1663-981210.3389/fphar.2021.762182https://doaj.org/article/ffa794c9d62b4dcab90f4c52334a25842021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.762182/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1663-9812Objective: Metabolic disorders (MD) can disturb intracellular metabolic processes. A metabolic disorder can be resulted from enzyme deficits or disturbances in function of various organs including the liver, kidneys, pancreas, cardiovascular system, and endocrine system. Some herbs were used traditionally for spices, food additives, dietary, and medicinal purposes. Medicinal plants possess biological active compounds that enhance human health. We aimed to provide evidence about therapeutic effects of some medicinal herbs on MD.Data Sources: PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar were explored for publications linked to MD until February 2021. The most literature reports that were published in the last 10 years were used. All types of studies such as animal studies, clinical trials, and in vitro studies were included. The keywords included “Metabolic disorders,” “Nigella sativa L.,” “Thymoquinone,” “White tea”OR “Camellia sinensis L.” “catechin,” and “Allium sativum L.” OR “garlic” were searched.Results: Based on the results of scientific studies, the considered medicinal plants and their active components in this review have been able to exert the beneficial therapeutic effects on obesity, diabetes mellitus and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Conclusions: These effects are obvious by inhibition of lipid peroxidation, suppression of inflammatory reactions, adjustment of lipid profile, reduction of adipogenesis and regulation of blood glucose level.Akbar AnaeigoudariHamidreza SafariMohammad Reza KhazdairMohammad Reza KhazdairFrontiers Media S.A.articlemetabolic disordersNigella sativa L.white teaGarlicanti-obesity effectsanti-diabetic effectsTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENFrontiers in Pharmacology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic metabolic disorders
Nigella sativa L.
white tea
Garlic
anti-obesity effects
anti-diabetic effects
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle metabolic disorders
Nigella sativa L.
white tea
Garlic
anti-obesity effects
anti-diabetic effects
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Akbar Anaeigoudari
Hamidreza Safari
Mohammad Reza Khazdair
Mohammad Reza Khazdair
Effects of Nigella sativa, Camellia sinensis, and Allium sativum as Food Additives on Metabolic Disorders, a Literature Review
description Objective: Metabolic disorders (MD) can disturb intracellular metabolic processes. A metabolic disorder can be resulted from enzyme deficits or disturbances in function of various organs including the liver, kidneys, pancreas, cardiovascular system, and endocrine system. Some herbs were used traditionally for spices, food additives, dietary, and medicinal purposes. Medicinal plants possess biological active compounds that enhance human health. We aimed to provide evidence about therapeutic effects of some medicinal herbs on MD.Data Sources: PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar were explored for publications linked to MD until February 2021. The most literature reports that were published in the last 10 years were used. All types of studies such as animal studies, clinical trials, and in vitro studies were included. The keywords included “Metabolic disorders,” “Nigella sativa L.,” “Thymoquinone,” “White tea”OR “Camellia sinensis L.” “catechin,” and “Allium sativum L.” OR “garlic” were searched.Results: Based on the results of scientific studies, the considered medicinal plants and their active components in this review have been able to exert the beneficial therapeutic effects on obesity, diabetes mellitus and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Conclusions: These effects are obvious by inhibition of lipid peroxidation, suppression of inflammatory reactions, adjustment of lipid profile, reduction of adipogenesis and regulation of blood glucose level.
format article
author Akbar Anaeigoudari
Hamidreza Safari
Mohammad Reza Khazdair
Mohammad Reza Khazdair
author_facet Akbar Anaeigoudari
Hamidreza Safari
Mohammad Reza Khazdair
Mohammad Reza Khazdair
author_sort Akbar Anaeigoudari
title Effects of Nigella sativa, Camellia sinensis, and Allium sativum as Food Additives on Metabolic Disorders, a Literature Review
title_short Effects of Nigella sativa, Camellia sinensis, and Allium sativum as Food Additives on Metabolic Disorders, a Literature Review
title_full Effects of Nigella sativa, Camellia sinensis, and Allium sativum as Food Additives on Metabolic Disorders, a Literature Review
title_fullStr Effects of Nigella sativa, Camellia sinensis, and Allium sativum as Food Additives on Metabolic Disorders, a Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Nigella sativa, Camellia sinensis, and Allium sativum as Food Additives on Metabolic Disorders, a Literature Review
title_sort effects of nigella sativa, camellia sinensis, and allium sativum as food additives on metabolic disorders, a literature review
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ffa794c9d62b4dcab90f4c52334a2584
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