The future of psychiatry

Since the Second World War mental health programmes and psychiatry have made significant advances. Countries, as well as the United Nations, have recognized the magnitude and severity of mental health problems, and numerous national programmes have been launched to deal with them. Technology relatin...

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Autor principal: Norman Sartorius
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RU
Publicado: Eco-Vector 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ffbd7a4a9c9e439f9ecc2ca8b26f8f47
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ffbd7a4a9c9e439f9ecc2ca8b26f8f472021-11-30T16:05:53ZThe future of psychiatry2712-76722713-291910.17816/CP63https://doaj.org/article/ffbd7a4a9c9e439f9ecc2ca8b26f8f472021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://consortium-psy.com/jour/article/viewFile/63/31https://doaj.org/toc/2712-7672https://doaj.org/toc/2713-2919Since the Second World War mental health programmes and psychiatry have made significant advances. Countries, as well as the United Nations, have recognized the magnitude and severity of mental health problems, and numerous national programmes have been launched to deal with them. Technology relating to the treatment of mental disorders has advanced and significant progress has been made in terms of knowledge regarding the functioning of the brain. The awareness of the need to protect the human rights of those with mental illness has increased. National and regional programmes against stigma and the consequent discrimination of those with mental illness, have been launched in many countries. Associations bringing together those who have experienced mental illness and their relatives, have come into existence in many countries. While these are great steps forward, more work is necessary to complete these advances. In low- and middle-income countries, the vast majority of people with mental disorders do not receive adequate treatment. Even in highly industrialized countries, a third of people with severe forms of mental illness are not receiving the appropriate therapy. Laws concerning mental health are outdated in many countries. The protection of the human rights of the mentally ill is incomplete and imperfect. The emphasis on economic gain and the digitalization of medicine in recent years has not helped. On occasions, this has even slowed down the development of mental health services, and the provision of mental healthcare. Thus, psychiatry must still deal with the challenges of the past century, while facing new demands and tasks. Among the new tasks for psychiatry are undoubtedly reforms which will allow (i) the provision of appropriate care of people with comorbid mental and physical disorders, (ii) the application of interventions leading to the primary prevention of mental and neurological disorders, and (iii) a radical reform of the education of psychiatrists and other mental health workers, dealing with mental illness. Collaboration with other stakeholders in the field of mental health and medicine, will be of crucial importance in relation to all these tasks.Norman SartoriusEco-Vectorarticlefuture psychiatrypsychiatric educationprevention of mental illnesspromotion of mental healthmental healthparadigms of psychiatryPsychiatryRC435-571PsychologyBF1-990ENRUConsortium Psychiatricum, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 3-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic future psychiatry
psychiatric education
prevention of mental illness
promotion of mental health
mental health
paradigms of psychiatry
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle future psychiatry
psychiatric education
prevention of mental illness
promotion of mental health
mental health
paradigms of psychiatry
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Psychology
BF1-990
Norman Sartorius
The future of psychiatry
description Since the Second World War mental health programmes and psychiatry have made significant advances. Countries, as well as the United Nations, have recognized the magnitude and severity of mental health problems, and numerous national programmes have been launched to deal with them. Technology relating to the treatment of mental disorders has advanced and significant progress has been made in terms of knowledge regarding the functioning of the brain. The awareness of the need to protect the human rights of those with mental illness has increased. National and regional programmes against stigma and the consequent discrimination of those with mental illness, have been launched in many countries. Associations bringing together those who have experienced mental illness and their relatives, have come into existence in many countries. While these are great steps forward, more work is necessary to complete these advances. In low- and middle-income countries, the vast majority of people with mental disorders do not receive adequate treatment. Even in highly industrialized countries, a third of people with severe forms of mental illness are not receiving the appropriate therapy. Laws concerning mental health are outdated in many countries. The protection of the human rights of the mentally ill is incomplete and imperfect. The emphasis on economic gain and the digitalization of medicine in recent years has not helped. On occasions, this has even slowed down the development of mental health services, and the provision of mental healthcare. Thus, psychiatry must still deal with the challenges of the past century, while facing new demands and tasks. Among the new tasks for psychiatry are undoubtedly reforms which will allow (i) the provision of appropriate care of people with comorbid mental and physical disorders, (ii) the application of interventions leading to the primary prevention of mental and neurological disorders, and (iii) a radical reform of the education of psychiatrists and other mental health workers, dealing with mental illness. Collaboration with other stakeholders in the field of mental health and medicine, will be of crucial importance in relation to all these tasks.
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author Norman Sartorius
author_facet Norman Sartorius
author_sort Norman Sartorius
title The future of psychiatry
title_short The future of psychiatry
title_full The future of psychiatry
title_fullStr The future of psychiatry
title_full_unstemmed The future of psychiatry
title_sort future of psychiatry
publisher Eco-Vector
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ffbd7a4a9c9e439f9ecc2ca8b26f8f47
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