Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)

Abstract. Putra AN, Syamsunarno MB, Ningrum W, Jumyanah, Mustahal. 2020. Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus). Biodiversitas 21: 2566-2575. The purpose of this study was to...

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Autores principales:	Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra, Mas bayu Syamsunarno, Widia Ningrum, Jumyanah Jumyanah, Mustahal Mustahal
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	bacillus np5, clarias gariepinus, disease-resistant, probiotic, water quality Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ffc62cee8fe34c0c81b242fed6dbdb2e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ffc62cee8fe34c0c81b242fed6dbdb2e2021-11-22T00:40:46ZEffect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210629https://doaj.org/article/ffc62cee8fe34c0c81b242fed6dbdb2e2020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5565https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Putra AN, Syamsunarno MB, Ningrum W, Jumyanah, Mustahal. 2020. Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus). Biodiversitas 21: 2566-2575. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of administration of the probiotic Bacillus NP5 in rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish. The study consisted of three different concentrations of probiotic Bacillus NP5 - C: control, A: probiotic Bacillus NP5 of 1 x 109 CFU/mL, and B: probiotic Bacillus NP5 of 1 x 1010 CFU/mL, on the rearing media of African catfish for 45 days. Based on the results, the lowest significant ammonia (P <0.05) was found in treatment A (1.91 ± 0.17 mg/L), then followed by B (2.12 ± 0.14 mg/L) while the highest was in the control (2.36 ± 0.19 mg/L). Treatment A also had a better immune response compared to other treatments shown with the highest significant number of leukocytes at 6.69 ± 0.17 x 104 cells/mm3 and phagocyte activity at 65.19 ± 0.04%. Furthermore, treatment A significantly resulted in the best specific growth rate and feed conversion ratio (2.02 ± 0.07%.day-1, 1.05 ± 0.07, respectively). The administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 of 1 x 109 CFU/mL in rearing media significantly improved the ammonia value, growth, and resistance of African catfish to Aeromonas hydrophila infection.Achmad Noerkhaerin PutraMas bayu SyamsunarnoWidia NingrumJumyanah JumyanahMustahal MustahalMBI & UNS Soloarticlebacillus np5, clarias gariepinus, disease-resistant, probiotic, water qualityBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 6 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	bacillus np5, clarias gariepinus, disease-resistant, probiotic, water quality Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	bacillus np5, clarias gariepinus, disease-resistant, probiotic, water quality Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Mas bayu Syamsunarno Widia Ningrum Jumyanah Jumyanah Mustahal Mustahal Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
description	Abstract. Putra AN, Syamsunarno MB, Ningrum W, Jumyanah, Mustahal. 2020. Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus). Biodiversitas 21: 2566-2575. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of administration of the probiotic Bacillus NP5 in rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish. The study consisted of three different concentrations of probiotic Bacillus NP5 - C: control, A: probiotic Bacillus NP5 of 1 x 109 CFU/mL, and B: probiotic Bacillus NP5 of 1 x 1010 CFU/mL, on the rearing media of African catfish for 45 days. Based on the results, the lowest significant ammonia (P <0.05) was found in treatment A (1.91 ± 0.17 mg/L), then followed by B (2.12 ± 0.14 mg/L) while the highest was in the control (2.36 ± 0.19 mg/L). Treatment A also had a better immune response compared to other treatments shown with the highest significant number of leukocytes at 6.69 ± 0.17 x 104 cells/mm3 and phagocyte activity at 65.19 ± 0.04%. Furthermore, treatment A significantly resulted in the best specific growth rate and feed conversion ratio (2.02 ± 0.07%.day-1, 1.05 ± 0.07, respectively). The administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 of 1 x 109 CFU/mL in rearing media significantly improved the ammonia value, growth, and resistance of African catfish to Aeromonas hydrophila infection.
format	article
author	Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Mas bayu Syamsunarno Widia Ningrum Jumyanah Jumyanah Mustahal Mustahal
author_facet	Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Mas bayu Syamsunarno Widia Ningrum Jumyanah Jumyanah Mustahal Mustahal
author_sort	Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra
title	Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
title_short	Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
title_full	Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
title_fullStr	Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)
title_sort	effect of the administration of probiotic bacillus np5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of african catfish (clarias gariepinus)
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/ffc62cee8fe34c0c81b242fed6dbdb2e
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Effect of the administration of probiotic Bacillus NP5 in the rearing media on water quality, growth, and disease resistance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)

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