Polityka językowa w Polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę

Language Policy in Poland in the Context of the Impact of English on Polish The paper examines the way and the extent to which language policies have affected the development of the Polish language. However, the purpose of the present paper is to highlight the change in attitude towards the incr...

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Autor principal:	Elżbieta Mańczak-Wohlfeld
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DE EN FR PL RU
Publicado:	Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2020
Materias:	polityka językowa puryzm językowy zapożyczenia angielskie kontakty językowe Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar P101-410
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ffc93c58d21740069cf2310317b3646a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ffc93c58d21740069cf2310317b3646a2021-11-27T12:58:59ZPolityka językowa w Polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę10.12797/LV.15.2020.30.121896-21222392-1226https://doaj.org/article/ffc93c58d21740069cf2310317b3646a2020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/lv/article/view/1444https://doaj.org/toc/1896-2122https://doaj.org/toc/2392-1226 Language Policy in Poland in the Context of the Impact of English on Polish The paper examines the way and the extent to which language policies have affected the development of the Polish language. However, the purpose of the present paper is to highlight the change in attitude towards the increasing impact of English on Polish. The influence of English became more prominent in Poland after the change in the political system in 1989, and has for the most part been in the area of lexical borrowings. However, the influence of English is not only restricted to the inflow of English loanwords, but also extends to their relatively high frequency of usage. In addition, there is evidence of other types of influence that are non-lexical. However, the impact of English on Polish has not been as extensive as is claimed by some Polish linguists who since the early 1990s have lamented over the decline of the Polish language caused by the ”flood” of British and American English borrowings. Indeed, the status of English as a lingua franca was considered itself to be a threat to Polish, with even the possibility of the extinction of the tongue. This concern about language purity led to the creation of the Polish Language Council in 1996, whose aim has been to advise on and describe (rather than prescribe) linguistic behaviours among Polish language users. This legislative body was behind the Polish Language Act passed in 1999. Its purpose, however, has been to protect Polish rather than to purify it and to minimize the foreign influences (which mainly refer to English) rather than to eradicate them. Since the beginning of the 21st century, the Polish linguists’ attitude towards the ”Anglicization” of the Polish language has changed dramatically and it is now believed that the influence of English makes Polish richer and more globalized. Elżbieta Mańczak-WohlfeldKsiegarnia Akademicka Publishingarticlepolityka językowapuryzm językowyzapożyczenia angielskiekontakty językoweLanguage. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410DEENFRPLRULingVaria, Vol 15, Iss 2(30) (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DE EN FR PL RU
topic	polityka językowa puryzm językowy zapożyczenia angielskie kontakty językowe Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar P101-410
spellingShingle	polityka językowa puryzm językowy zapożyczenia angielskie kontakty językowe Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar P101-410 Elżbieta Mańczak-Wohlfeld Polityka językowa w Polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę
description	Language Policy in Poland in the Context of the Impact of English on Polish The paper examines the way and the extent to which language policies have affected the development of the Polish language. However, the purpose of the present paper is to highlight the change in attitude towards the increasing impact of English on Polish. The influence of English became more prominent in Poland after the change in the political system in 1989, and has for the most part been in the area of lexical borrowings. However, the influence of English is not only restricted to the inflow of English loanwords, but also extends to their relatively high frequency of usage. In addition, there is evidence of other types of influence that are non-lexical. However, the impact of English on Polish has not been as extensive as is claimed by some Polish linguists who since the early 1990s have lamented over the decline of the Polish language caused by the ”flood” of British and American English borrowings. Indeed, the status of English as a lingua franca was considered itself to be a threat to Polish, with even the possibility of the extinction of the tongue. This concern about language purity led to the creation of the Polish Language Council in 1996, whose aim has been to advise on and describe (rather than prescribe) linguistic behaviours among Polish language users. This legislative body was behind the Polish Language Act passed in 1999. Its purpose, however, has been to protect Polish rather than to purify it and to minimize the foreign influences (which mainly refer to English) rather than to eradicate them. Since the beginning of the 21st century, the Polish linguists’ attitude towards the ”Anglicization” of the Polish language has changed dramatically and it is now believed that the influence of English makes Polish richer and more globalized.
format	article
author	Elżbieta Mańczak-Wohlfeld
author_facet	Elżbieta Mańczak-Wohlfeld
author_sort	Elżbieta Mańczak-Wohlfeld
title	Polityka językowa w Polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę
title_short	Polityka językowa w Polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę
title_full	Polityka językowa w Polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę
title_fullStr	Polityka językowa w Polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę
title_full_unstemmed	Polityka językowa w Polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę
title_sort	polityka językowa w polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę
publisher	Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/ffc93c58d21740069cf2310317b3646a
work_keys_str_mv	AT elzbietamanczakwohlfeld politykajezykowawpolsceawpływjezykaangielskiegonapolszczyzne
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Polityka językowa w Polsce a wpływ języka angielskiego na polszczyznę

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