Les montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’Algérie coloniale. Viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles

Studies of human and social sciences on religion in Algeria have always focused on the roles and functions of the iconic actors (saints, reformers) and ancient and modern institutions (brotherhoods , madrasas , public schools) in a sort of "functionalism the worst and/or the best". Using t...

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Autor principal:	Kamel Chachoua
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	Université de Provence 2014
Materias:	Algeria colonialism mountains Muslim reformism viticulture East/West History of Africa DT1-3415 Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ffef9bf5ad134303aeca67627ee00d19
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:ffef9bf5ad134303aeca67627ee00d19
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ffef9bf5ad134303aeca67627ee00d192021-12-02T10:05:58ZLes montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’Algérie coloniale. Viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles0997-13272105-227110.4000/remmm.8753https://doaj.org/article/ffef9bf5ad134303aeca67627ee00d192014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/remmm/8753https://doaj.org/toc/0997-1327https://doaj.org/toc/2105-2271Studies of human and social sciences on religion in Algeria have always focused on the roles and functions of the iconic actors (saints, reformers) and ancient and modern institutions (brotherhoods , madrasas , public schools) in a sort of "functionalism the worst and/or the best". Using the example of the Algerian Muslim reformist movement , Iṣlāḥ (Renaissance Naḥḍa in Egypt), often described as a "city" movement, "petit-bourgeois" and essentially "Arabic", this paper shows, on the contrary, that large parts of the founding scholars and promoters of the Algerian reformist movement are almost all from the eastern mountains, Berber, modest social origin, early orphans. Also, and to account for these biogeographical and political characteristics of the Algerian reformist movement, this text reviews the history of viticulture in Algeria which since 1880 split Algeria in two. In the West, plains specialized in wine production, an Algeria called a "European province", and in the East, a mountainous Algeria, a Muslim Algeria who, by a sort of "revolutionary conservatism", became the ground of the Reformist movement (iṣlāḥ) and the struggle for independence.Kamel ChachouaUniversité de ProvencearticleAlgeriacolonialismmountainsMuslim reformismviticultureEast/WestHistory of AfricaDT1-3415Social sciences (General)H1-99ENFRRevue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée, Vol 135, Pp 131-150 (2014)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	Algeria colonialism mountains Muslim reformism viticulture East/West History of Africa DT1-3415 Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	Algeria colonialism mountains Muslim reformism viticulture East/West History of Africa DT1-3415 Social sciences (General) H1-99 Kamel Chachoua Les montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’Algérie coloniale. Viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles
description	Studies of human and social sciences on religion in Algeria have always focused on the roles and functions of the iconic actors (saints, reformers) and ancient and modern institutions (brotherhoods , madrasas , public schools) in a sort of "functionalism the worst and/or the best". Using the example of the Algerian Muslim reformist movement , Iṣlāḥ (Renaissance Naḥḍa in Egypt), often described as a "city" movement, "petit-bourgeois" and essentially "Arabic", this paper shows, on the contrary, that large parts of the founding scholars and promoters of the Algerian reformist movement are almost all from the eastern mountains, Berber, modest social origin, early orphans. Also, and to account for these biogeographical and political characteristics of the Algerian reformist movement, this text reviews the history of viticulture in Algeria which since 1880 split Algeria in two. In the West, plains specialized in wine production, an Algeria called a "European province", and in the East, a mountainous Algeria, a Muslim Algeria who, by a sort of "revolutionary conservatism", became the ground of the Reformist movement (iṣlāḥ) and the struggle for independence.
format	article
author	Kamel Chachoua
author_facet	Kamel Chachoua
author_sort	Kamel Chachoua
title	Les montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’Algérie coloniale. Viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles
title_short	Les montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’Algérie coloniale. Viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles
title_full	Les montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’Algérie coloniale. Viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles
title_fullStr	Les montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’Algérie coloniale. Viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles
title_full_unstemmed	Les montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’Algérie coloniale. Viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles
title_sort	les montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’algérie coloniale. viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles
publisher	Université de Provence
publishDate	2014
url	https://doaj.org/article/ffef9bf5ad134303aeca67627ee00d19
work_keys_str_mv	AT kamelchachoua lesmontagnesetlamonteedesclercsdanslalgeriecolonialeviticulturemontagnesetreformismeislahauxxixexxesiecles
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Les montagnes et la montée des clercs dans l’Algérie coloniale. Viticulture, montagnes et réformisme (iṣlāḥ) aux xixe-xxe siècles

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