Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures

Protecting healthcare professionals is crucial in maintaining a functioning healthcare system. The risk of infection and optimal preventive strategies for healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic remain poorly understood. Here we report the results of a cohort study that included pre- and asy...

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Autores principales: Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull, Violeta Castelo-Szekely, Shaira Murugan, Jonathan I. D. Hamley, Tim Rollenske, Stephanie C. Ganal-Vonarburg, Isabel Büchi, Adrian Keogh, Hai Li, Lilian Salm, Daniel Spari, Bahtiyar Yilmaz, Jakob Zimmermann, Michael Gerfin, Edgar Roldan, Guido Beldi, UVCM-COVID researchers
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fff86b8953fc4db391ded8e698c6002e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fff86b8953fc4db391ded8e698c6002e2021-11-11T08:14:53ZRegular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/fff86b8953fc4db391ded8e698c6002e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8570514/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Protecting healthcare professionals is crucial in maintaining a functioning healthcare system. The risk of infection and optimal preventive strategies for healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic remain poorly understood. Here we report the results of a cohort study that included pre- and asymptomatic healthcare workers. A weekly testing regime has been performed in this cohort since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic to identify infected healthcare workers. Based on these observations we have developed a mathematical model of SARS-CoV-2 transmission that integrates the sources of infection from inside and outside the hospital. The data were used to study how regular testing and a desynchronisation protocol are effective in preventing transmission of COVID-19 infection at work, and compared both strategies in terms of workforce availability and cost-effectiveness. We showed that case incidence among healthcare workers is higher than would be explained solely by community infection. Furthermore, while testing and desynchronisation protocols are both effective in preventing nosocomial transmission, regular testing maintains work productivity with implementation costs.Daniel Sanchez-TaltavullVioleta Castelo-SzekelyShaira MuruganJonathan I. D. HamleyTim RollenskeStephanie C. Ganal-VonarburgIsabel BüchiAdrian KeoghHai LiLilian SalmDaniel SpariBahtiyar YilmazJakob ZimmermannMichael GerfinEdgar RoldanGuido BeldiUVCM-COVID researchersPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull
Violeta Castelo-Szekely
Shaira Murugan
Jonathan I. D. Hamley
Tim Rollenske
Stephanie C. Ganal-Vonarburg
Isabel Büchi
Adrian Keogh
Hai Li
Lilian Salm
Daniel Spari
Bahtiyar Yilmaz
Jakob Zimmermann
Michael Gerfin
Edgar Roldan
Guido Beldi
UVCM-COVID researchers
Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures
description Protecting healthcare professionals is crucial in maintaining a functioning healthcare system. The risk of infection and optimal preventive strategies for healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic remain poorly understood. Here we report the results of a cohort study that included pre- and asymptomatic healthcare workers. A weekly testing regime has been performed in this cohort since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic to identify infected healthcare workers. Based on these observations we have developed a mathematical model of SARS-CoV-2 transmission that integrates the sources of infection from inside and outside the hospital. The data were used to study how regular testing and a desynchronisation protocol are effective in preventing transmission of COVID-19 infection at work, and compared both strategies in terms of workforce availability and cost-effectiveness. We showed that case incidence among healthcare workers is higher than would be explained solely by community infection. Furthermore, while testing and desynchronisation protocols are both effective in preventing nosocomial transmission, regular testing maintains work productivity with implementation costs.
format article
author Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull
Violeta Castelo-Szekely
Shaira Murugan
Jonathan I. D. Hamley
Tim Rollenske
Stephanie C. Ganal-Vonarburg
Isabel Büchi
Adrian Keogh
Hai Li
Lilian Salm
Daniel Spari
Bahtiyar Yilmaz
Jakob Zimmermann
Michael Gerfin
Edgar Roldan
Guido Beldi
UVCM-COVID researchers
author_facet Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull
Violeta Castelo-Szekely
Shaira Murugan
Jonathan I. D. Hamley
Tim Rollenske
Stephanie C. Ganal-Vonarburg
Isabel Büchi
Adrian Keogh
Hai Li
Lilian Salm
Daniel Spari
Bahtiyar Yilmaz
Jakob Zimmermann
Michael Gerfin
Edgar Roldan
Guido Beldi
UVCM-COVID researchers
author_sort Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull
title Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures
title_short Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures
title_full Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures
title_fullStr Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures
title_full_unstemmed Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures
title_sort regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient sars-cov-2 preventive measures
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fff86b8953fc4db391ded8e698c6002e
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