Estudio bacteriológico de la bilis vesicular en un área de alto riesgo de cáncer vesicular
Background: Gallbladder cancer is frequent in Chile and there is sparse information about the association between this type of cancer and the presence of bacteria in the gallbladder bile. Aim: To determine the presence of aerobic bacteria in gallbladder bile in patients with and without gallbladder...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
1999
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oai:scielo:S0034-988719990009000031999-12-13Estudio bacteriológico de la bilis vesicular en un área de alto riesgo de cáncer vesicularRoa E,IvánIbacache S,GildaCarvallo B,JulioMelo S,AngélicaAraya O,JuanDe Aretxabala U,XabierFigueroa P,MiguelBarrientos C,FernandoFigueroa Z,Carlos Bacterial infectious Bile Biliary tract surgery Gallbladder neoplasms Background: Gallbladder cancer is frequent in Chile and there is sparse information about the association between this type of cancer and the presence of bacteria in the gallbladder bile. Aim: To determine the presence of aerobic bacteria in gallbladder bile in patients with and without gallbladder cancer. Material and methods: A microbiological analysis of bile and pathological study was performed in 608 gallbladders, obtained during to cholecystectomies performed to 513 women and 95 men aged 44 years old as a mean. Results: Pathological study showed a chronic cholecystitis in 468 cases (77%), an acute cholecystitis in 140 (33%), cancer in 24 (3.9%) and dysplasia in 5 cases (0.8%). A positive culture was obtained in 22.5% of women and 28.5% of males. Twenty seven percent of women over 30 years old had positive cultures compared with 10% of younger women (p <0.001). Thirty two percent of acute cholecystitis had positive cultures, compared with 24% of chronic cholecystitis (p=0.03). E Coli was isolated in 51% of positive cases, Streptococci-Enterococci in 24%, Enterobacter sp in 9%, Klebsiella and Proteus in lower proportions. Salmonella sp was isolated in 4 cases, being all women with chronic cholecystitis. Thirteen of 29 cases with cancer or dysplasia had positive cultures (45%), compared with 25% of patients with inflammatory gallbladder diseases (p=0.02). Streptococci-Enterococci were isolated in 7 cases and Enterobacter sp in three. Conclusions: The presence of Salmonella sp in gallbladder bile was not frequent in the studied patients. Its role in the pathogenesis of gallbladder cancer must be reassessed.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.127 n.9 19991999-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98871999000900003es10.4067/S0034-98871999000900003 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Bacterial infectious Bile Biliary tract surgery Gallbladder neoplasms |
spellingShingle |
Bacterial infectious Bile Biliary tract surgery Gallbladder neoplasms Roa E,Iván Ibacache S,Gilda Carvallo B,Julio Melo S,Angélica Araya O,Juan De Aretxabala U,Xabier Figueroa P,Miguel Barrientos C,Fernando Figueroa Z,Carlos Estudio bacteriológico de la bilis vesicular en un área de alto riesgo de cáncer vesicular |
description |
Background: Gallbladder cancer is frequent in Chile and there is sparse information about the association between this type of cancer and the presence of bacteria in the gallbladder bile. Aim: To determine the presence of aerobic bacteria in gallbladder bile in patients with and without gallbladder cancer. Material and methods: A microbiological analysis of bile and pathological study was performed in 608 gallbladders, obtained during to cholecystectomies performed to 513 women and 95 men aged 44 years old as a mean. Results: Pathological study showed a chronic cholecystitis in 468 cases (77%), an acute cholecystitis in 140 (33%), cancer in 24 (3.9%) and dysplasia in 5 cases (0.8%). A positive culture was obtained in 22.5% of women and 28.5% of males. Twenty seven percent of women over 30 years old had positive cultures compared with 10% of younger women (p <0.001). Thirty two percent of acute cholecystitis had positive cultures, compared with 24% of chronic cholecystitis (p=0.03). E Coli was isolated in 51% of positive cases, Streptococci-Enterococci in 24%, Enterobacter sp in 9%, Klebsiella and Proteus in lower proportions. Salmonella sp was isolated in 4 cases, being all women with chronic cholecystitis. Thirteen of 29 cases with cancer or dysplasia had positive cultures (45%), compared with 25% of patients with inflammatory gallbladder diseases (p=0.02). Streptococci-Enterococci were isolated in 7 cases and Enterobacter sp in three. Conclusions: The presence of Salmonella sp in gallbladder bile was not frequent in the studied patients. Its role in the pathogenesis of gallbladder cancer must be reassessed. |
author |
Roa E,Iván Ibacache S,Gilda Carvallo B,Julio Melo S,Angélica Araya O,Juan De Aretxabala U,Xabier Figueroa P,Miguel Barrientos C,Fernando Figueroa Z,Carlos |
author_facet |
Roa E,Iván Ibacache S,Gilda Carvallo B,Julio Melo S,Angélica Araya O,Juan De Aretxabala U,Xabier Figueroa P,Miguel Barrientos C,Fernando Figueroa Z,Carlos |
author_sort |
Roa E,Iván |
title |
Estudio bacteriológico de la bilis vesicular en un área de alto riesgo de cáncer vesicular |
title_short |
Estudio bacteriológico de la bilis vesicular en un área de alto riesgo de cáncer vesicular |
title_full |
Estudio bacteriológico de la bilis vesicular en un área de alto riesgo de cáncer vesicular |
title_fullStr |
Estudio bacteriológico de la bilis vesicular en un área de alto riesgo de cáncer vesicular |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estudio bacteriológico de la bilis vesicular en un área de alto riesgo de cáncer vesicular |
title_sort |
estudio bacteriológico de la bilis vesicular en un área de alto riesgo de cáncer vesicular |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
1999 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98871999000900003 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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