Tratamiento del hirsutismo con espironolactona y con espironolactona más dexametasona

Background: Spironolactone has an anti androgenic effect, inhibiting the binding of androgens to their receptor. This antagonistic effect is the basis for the use of spironolactone in the treatment of hirsutism. Aim: To study the effectiveness and safety of spironolactone in the treatment of hirsute...

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Autores principales: Devoto C,Enzo, Aravena C,Lucía, Ríos S,Rafael
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2000
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872000000800006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720000008000062005-11-29Tratamiento del hirsutismo con espironolactona y con espironolactona más dexametasonaDevoto C,EnzoAravena C,LucíaRíos S,Rafael Dexamethasone Hirsutism Hyperandrogenism spironolactone Background: Spironolactone has an anti androgenic effect, inhibiting the binding of androgens to their receptor. This antagonistic effect is the basis for the use of spironolactone in the treatment of hirsutism. Aim: To study the effectiveness and safety of spironolactone in the treatment of hirsute women and of the association of spironolactone plus dexamethasone in the treatment of hirsutism with glucocorticoid sensitive hyperandrogenism. Patients and method: Sixteen women (group 1) with peripheral hirsutism (defined as those with normal androgens levels, normal menstrual cycles and ovulation) and 24 women (group 2) with glucocorticoid sensitive hyperandrogenic hirsutism were studied. Group 1 was treated with spironolactone 50 mg bid and group 2 with same spironolactone dose plus dexamethasone 0.5 mg at 23 h during one month and 0.25 mg thereafter. Patients were followed during one year. Results: After one year of treatment, a 54% reduction in Moncada hirsutism escore was observed in group 1 and 52% reduction in group 2. Observed secondary effects of spironolactone were increases in diuresis, fatigability, acne aggravation and seborrhea in two patients. Two additional patients had spotting. No secondary effect attributable to glucocorticoid use were observed. Conclusions: Spironolactone is effective and safe in the treatment of hirsutism. Androgenic supression did no increases its effectiveness, underscoring the peripheral anti androgenic activity os spironolactone. (Rev Méd Chile 2000; 128: 868-75).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.128 n.8 20002000-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872000000800006es10.4067/S0034-98872000000800006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Dexamethasone
Hirsutism
Hyperandrogenism
spironolactone
spellingShingle Dexamethasone
Hirsutism
Hyperandrogenism
spironolactone
Devoto C,Enzo
Aravena C,Lucía
Ríos S,Rafael
Tratamiento del hirsutismo con espironolactona y con espironolactona más dexametasona
description Background: Spironolactone has an anti androgenic effect, inhibiting the binding of androgens to their receptor. This antagonistic effect is the basis for the use of spironolactone in the treatment of hirsutism. Aim: To study the effectiveness and safety of spironolactone in the treatment of hirsute women and of the association of spironolactone plus dexamethasone in the treatment of hirsutism with glucocorticoid sensitive hyperandrogenism. Patients and method: Sixteen women (group 1) with peripheral hirsutism (defined as those with normal androgens levels, normal menstrual cycles and ovulation) and 24 women (group 2) with glucocorticoid sensitive hyperandrogenic hirsutism were studied. Group 1 was treated with spironolactone 50 mg bid and group 2 with same spironolactone dose plus dexamethasone 0.5 mg at 23 h during one month and 0.25 mg thereafter. Patients were followed during one year. Results: After one year of treatment, a 54% reduction in Moncada hirsutism escore was observed in group 1 and 52% reduction in group 2. Observed secondary effects of spironolactone were increases in diuresis, fatigability, acne aggravation and seborrhea in two patients. Two additional patients had spotting. No secondary effect attributable to glucocorticoid use were observed. Conclusions: Spironolactone is effective and safe in the treatment of hirsutism. Androgenic supression did no increases its effectiveness, underscoring the peripheral anti androgenic activity os spironolactone. (Rev Méd Chile 2000; 128: 868-75).
author Devoto C,Enzo
Aravena C,Lucía
Ríos S,Rafael
author_facet Devoto C,Enzo
Aravena C,Lucía
Ríos S,Rafael
author_sort Devoto C,Enzo
title Tratamiento del hirsutismo con espironolactona y con espironolactona más dexametasona
title_short Tratamiento del hirsutismo con espironolactona y con espironolactona más dexametasona
title_full Tratamiento del hirsutismo con espironolactona y con espironolactona más dexametasona
title_fullStr Tratamiento del hirsutismo con espironolactona y con espironolactona más dexametasona
title_full_unstemmed Tratamiento del hirsutismo con espironolactona y con espironolactona más dexametasona
title_sort tratamiento del hirsutismo con espironolactona y con espironolactona más dexametasona
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2000
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872000000800006
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AT aravenaclucia tratamientodelhirsutismoconespironolactonayconespironolactonamasdexametasona
AT riossrafael tratamientodelhirsutismoconespironolactonayconespironolactonamasdexametasona
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