Ulceras gástricas sangrantes y hepatitis aguda: dos reacciones adversas simultáneas por nimesulida, en un caso

A 66 year-old obese woman with arthrosis, self-medicated with oral nimesulide, 200 mg daily. After 6 weeks she developed nausea, jaundice and dark urine. Two weeks later she had recurrent hematemesis and was hospitalized. Besides obesity and anemia her physical examination was unremarkable. An upper...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tejos C,Sergio, Torrejón S,Nancy, Reyes B,Humberto, Meneses C,Manuel
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872000001200007
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:scielo:S0034-98872000001200007
record_format dspace
spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720000012000072001-02-08Ulceras gástricas sangrantes y hepatitis aguda: dos reacciones adversas simultáneas por nimesulida, en un casoTejos C,SergioTorrejón S,NancyReyes B,HumbertoMeneses C,Manuel Anti-inflammatory agents, non-Steroidal Hepatitis, toxic Peptic, ulcer A 66 year-old obese woman with arthrosis, self-medicated with oral nimesulide, 200 mg daily. After 6 weeks she developed nausea, jaundice and dark urine. Two weeks later she had recurrent hematemesis and was hospitalized. Besides obesity and anemia her physical examination was unremarkable. An upper GI endoscopy revealed 3 acute gastric ulcers and a 4th one in the pyloric channel. Abdominal ultrasonogram showed a slightly enlarged liver with diffuse reduction in ecogenicity; the gallbladder and biliary tract were normal. Blood tests demonstrated a conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (maximal total value: 18,4 mg/dl), ALAT 960 U/l, ASAT 850 U/l, GGT 420 U/l, alkaline phosphatases mildly elevated, pro-time 49% and albumin 2.7 mg/dl. Serum markers for hepatitis A, B and C viruses were negative. ANA, AMA, anti-SmA, were negative. Ceruloplasmin was normal. A liver biopsy showed bridging necrosis and other signs of acute toxic liver damage. Gastric ulcers healed after conventional treatment and hepatitis subsided after 2 months leaving no signs of chronic liver damage. The diagnosis of toxic hepatitis due to nimesulide was supported by the time-course of drug usage, sex, age, absence of other causes of liver disease, a compatible liver biopsy and the improvement after drug withdrawal. Peptic ulcers or toxic hepatitis have been previously described as independent adverse reactions in patients taking nimesulide or other NSAIDs but their simultaneous occurrence in a single patient is a unique event that deserves to be reported (Rev Méd Chile 2000; 128: 1349-53).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.128 n.12 20002000-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872000001200007es10.4067/S0034-98872000001200007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Anti-inflammatory agents, non-Steroidal
Hepatitis, toxic
Peptic, ulcer
spellingShingle Anti-inflammatory agents, non-Steroidal
Hepatitis, toxic
Peptic, ulcer
Tejos C,Sergio
Torrejón S,Nancy
Reyes B,Humberto
Meneses C,Manuel
Ulceras gástricas sangrantes y hepatitis aguda: dos reacciones adversas simultáneas por nimesulida, en un caso
description A 66 year-old obese woman with arthrosis, self-medicated with oral nimesulide, 200 mg daily. After 6 weeks she developed nausea, jaundice and dark urine. Two weeks later she had recurrent hematemesis and was hospitalized. Besides obesity and anemia her physical examination was unremarkable. An upper GI endoscopy revealed 3 acute gastric ulcers and a 4th one in the pyloric channel. Abdominal ultrasonogram showed a slightly enlarged liver with diffuse reduction in ecogenicity; the gallbladder and biliary tract were normal. Blood tests demonstrated a conjugated hyperbilirubinemia (maximal total value: 18,4 mg/dl), ALAT 960 U/l, ASAT 850 U/l, GGT 420 U/l, alkaline phosphatases mildly elevated, pro-time 49% and albumin 2.7 mg/dl. Serum markers for hepatitis A, B and C viruses were negative. ANA, AMA, anti-SmA, were negative. Ceruloplasmin was normal. A liver biopsy showed bridging necrosis and other signs of acute toxic liver damage. Gastric ulcers healed after conventional treatment and hepatitis subsided after 2 months leaving no signs of chronic liver damage. The diagnosis of toxic hepatitis due to nimesulide was supported by the time-course of drug usage, sex, age, absence of other causes of liver disease, a compatible liver biopsy and the improvement after drug withdrawal. Peptic ulcers or toxic hepatitis have been previously described as independent adverse reactions in patients taking nimesulide or other NSAIDs but their simultaneous occurrence in a single patient is a unique event that deserves to be reported (Rev Méd Chile 2000; 128: 1349-53).
author Tejos C,Sergio
Torrejón S,Nancy
Reyes B,Humberto
Meneses C,Manuel
author_facet Tejos C,Sergio
Torrejón S,Nancy
Reyes B,Humberto
Meneses C,Manuel
author_sort Tejos C,Sergio
title Ulceras gástricas sangrantes y hepatitis aguda: dos reacciones adversas simultáneas por nimesulida, en un caso
title_short Ulceras gástricas sangrantes y hepatitis aguda: dos reacciones adversas simultáneas por nimesulida, en un caso
title_full Ulceras gástricas sangrantes y hepatitis aguda: dos reacciones adversas simultáneas por nimesulida, en un caso
title_fullStr Ulceras gástricas sangrantes y hepatitis aguda: dos reacciones adversas simultáneas por nimesulida, en un caso
title_full_unstemmed Ulceras gástricas sangrantes y hepatitis aguda: dos reacciones adversas simultáneas por nimesulida, en un caso
title_sort ulceras gástricas sangrantes y hepatitis aguda: dos reacciones adversas simultáneas por nimesulida, en un caso
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2000
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872000001200007
work_keys_str_mv AT tejoscsergio ulcerasgastricassangrantesyhepatitisagudadosreaccionesadversassimultaneaspornimesulidaenuncaso
AT torrejonsnancy ulcerasgastricassangrantesyhepatitisagudadosreaccionesadversassimultaneaspornimesulidaenuncaso
AT reyesbhumberto ulcerasgastricassangrantesyhepatitisagudadosreaccionesadversassimultaneaspornimesulidaenuncaso
AT menesescmanuel ulcerasgastricassangrantesyhepatitisagudadosreaccionesadversassimultaneaspornimesulidaenuncaso
_version_ 1718435948768788480