Diferencias en antioxidantes plasmáticos según nivel socioeconómico en mujeres chilenas

Background: Free radical-mediated oxidative damage is a known initial event in atherogenesis. Cardiovascular disease is frequent in the Chilean population showing differences in the prevalence of risk factors of the disease according to socioeconomic level (SEL). Aim: To determine levels of antioxid...

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Autores principales: Rozowski N,Jaime, Cuevas M,Ada, Castillo V,Oscar, Marín L,Pedro Paulo, Strobel L,Pablo, Pérez P,Druso D, San Martín A,Alejandra, Barriga,Cecilia, Maiz G,Alberto, Leighton P,Federico
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2001
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872001000100006
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Sumario:Background: Free radical-mediated oxidative damage is a known initial event in atherogenesis. Cardiovascular disease is frequent in the Chilean population showing differences in the prevalence of risk factors of the disease according to socioeconomic level (SEL). Aim: To determine levels of antioxidants and lipid peroxides in Chilean women from different SEL. Patients and methods: Blood samples were taken from 81 women for measurements of plasma ascorbic acid, ß-carotene, alpha-tocopherol, licopene, ubiquinol, glutathione, total plasma antioxidant capacity, and lipid peroxides (TBARS). Results: Individuals in the lower SEL showed reduced levels of plasma ß-carotene, ascorbic acid, alpha-tocopherol, and ubiquinol compared to women in the higher SEL. There were no differences between groups in the plasma levels of glutathione, total antioxidant capacity, or TBARS. Conclusions: The results could be explained in part by the higher consumption of fruits and vegetables in women from the upper SEL (Rev Méd Chile 2001; 129: 43-50)