Impacto de la violencia doméstica sobre la salud reproductiva y neonatal
Background: Domestic violence can have an important influence on mother and child health. Aim: To assess the consequences of remote and actual, emotional or physical, domestic violence on the reproductive and newborn health in pregnant women. Material and methods: A longitudinal epidemiological obse...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2001
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720010012000072005-11-22Impacto de la violencia doméstica sobre la salud reproductiva y neonatalArcos G,EstelaUarac U,MyrnaMolina V,IrmaRepossi F,AngelaUlloa V,Marlene Battered women Pregnancy outcome Pregnancy, high risk Violence Background: Domestic violence can have an important influence on mother and child health. Aim: To assess the consequences of remote and actual, emotional or physical, domestic violence on the reproductive and newborn health in pregnant women. Material and methods: A longitudinal epidemiological observation from an Urban Primary Health Care Center from Valdivia, Chile, in 1998. Two cohorts were studied: Pregnant women that experienced domestic violence (index group) and pregnant women not exposed to domestic violence (control group). Women were followed during pregnancy and at labor. The newborn was also assessed. Results: The index group had a higher relative risk (RR) for impending abortion (RR 1.44, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.07-1.93), hypertensive syndrome of pregnancy (RR 1.5, 95% CI: 1.18-1.96), intrahepatic cholestasis (RR 1.5, 95% CI: 1.1-1.94). Women that experienced violence during pregnancy had a higher risk of urinary tract infection (RR 2.88, 95% CI: 1.28-6.43), intrauterine growth retardation (RR 3.7, 95% CI: 1.77-7.93) and intrahepatic cholestasis. Newborns from the index group had lower weight, size and gestational age. Conclusions: Domestic violence is associated with hypertension during pregnancy and intrauterine growth retardation. The incorporation of bio-psychological evaluation and monitoring systems could attenuate the consequences of domestic violence (Rev Mé 2001; 1413-24)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.129 n.12 20012001-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872001001200007es10.4067/S0034-98872001001200007 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Battered women Pregnancy outcome Pregnancy, high risk Violence |
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Battered women Pregnancy outcome Pregnancy, high risk Violence Arcos G,Estela Uarac U,Myrna Molina V,Irma Repossi F,Angela Ulloa V,Marlene Impacto de la violencia doméstica sobre la salud reproductiva y neonatal |
description |
Background: Domestic violence can have an important influence on mother and child health. Aim: To assess the consequences of remote and actual, emotional or physical, domestic violence on the reproductive and newborn health in pregnant women. Material and methods: A longitudinal epidemiological observation from an Urban Primary Health Care Center from Valdivia, Chile, in 1998. Two cohorts were studied: Pregnant women that experienced domestic violence (index group) and pregnant women not exposed to domestic violence (control group). Women were followed during pregnancy and at labor. The newborn was also assessed. Results: The index group had a higher relative risk (RR) for impending abortion (RR 1.44, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.07-1.93), hypertensive syndrome of pregnancy (RR 1.5, 95% CI: 1.18-1.96), intrahepatic cholestasis (RR 1.5, 95% CI: 1.1-1.94). Women that experienced violence during pregnancy had a higher risk of urinary tract infection (RR 2.88, 95% CI: 1.28-6.43), intrauterine growth retardation (RR 3.7, 95% CI: 1.77-7.93) and intrahepatic cholestasis. Newborns from the index group had lower weight, size and gestational age. Conclusions: Domestic violence is associated with hypertension during pregnancy and intrauterine growth retardation. The incorporation of bio-psychological evaluation and monitoring systems could attenuate the consequences of domestic violence (Rev Mé 2001; 1413-24) |
author |
Arcos G,Estela Uarac U,Myrna Molina V,Irma Repossi F,Angela Ulloa V,Marlene |
author_facet |
Arcos G,Estela Uarac U,Myrna Molina V,Irma Repossi F,Angela Ulloa V,Marlene |
author_sort |
Arcos G,Estela |
title |
Impacto de la violencia doméstica sobre la salud reproductiva y neonatal |
title_short |
Impacto de la violencia doméstica sobre la salud reproductiva y neonatal |
title_full |
Impacto de la violencia doméstica sobre la salud reproductiva y neonatal |
title_fullStr |
Impacto de la violencia doméstica sobre la salud reproductiva y neonatal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impacto de la violencia doméstica sobre la salud reproductiva y neonatal |
title_sort |
impacto de la violencia doméstica sobre la salud reproductiva y neonatal |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2001 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872001001200007 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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