Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile
Background: The prevalence of periodontal diseases, gingivitis and periodontitis, is higher in diabetic patients and can have severe functional and esthetic consequences early in their lives. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of periodontal disease in type 1 diabetics, aged between 18 and 30 years old...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2002
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720020004000072003-01-24Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de ChilePavez C,VioletaAraya Q,VerónicaRubio G,AlexRíos S,LorenaMeza R,PatricioMartínez R,Benjamín Diabetes mellitus insulin dependent Gingivitis Periodontal diseases Periodontitis Background: The prevalence of periodontal diseases, gingivitis and periodontitis, is higher in diabetic patients and can have severe functional and esthetic consequences early in their lives. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of periodontal disease in type 1 diabetics, aged between 18 and 30 years old, living in Santiago de Chile. Subjects and methods: One hundred male and female type 1 diabetics were examined. Glycated hemoglobin A1c, microalbuminuria, and fundoscopy were assessed in a sample of 52 subjects, separated in two groups according to the presence of periodontal disease. Results: The prevalence of gingivitis was 22%, periodontitis 41%. Only 37% of subjects were free of periodontal disease. When compared with patients without periodontal disease, in the group of patients with the disease there was a higher proportion of subjects with diabetes lasting more than 10 years (28 and 55% respectively) and a higher proportion of patients with chronic complications of diabetes (42 and 58% respectively). Conclusions: A high prevalence of periodontal diseases was observed in this sample of diabetic patients. A long history of diabetes and the presence of chronic complications were risk factors for these diseases in the analyzed sample (Rev Méd Chile 2002; 130: 402-408)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.130 n.4 20022002-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002000400007es10.4067/S0034-98872002000400007 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Diabetes mellitus insulin dependent Gingivitis Periodontal diseases Periodontitis |
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Diabetes mellitus insulin dependent Gingivitis Periodontal diseases Periodontitis Pavez C,Violeta Araya Q,Verónica Rubio G,Alex Ríos S,Lorena Meza R,Patricio Martínez R,Benjamín Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile |
description |
Background: The prevalence of periodontal diseases, gingivitis and periodontitis, is higher in diabetic patients and can have severe functional and esthetic consequences early in their lives. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of periodontal disease in type 1 diabetics, aged between 18 and 30 years old, living in Santiago de Chile. Subjects and methods: One hundred male and female type 1 diabetics were examined. Glycated hemoglobin A1c, microalbuminuria, and fundoscopy were assessed in a sample of 52 subjects, separated in two groups according to the presence of periodontal disease. Results: The prevalence of gingivitis was 22%, periodontitis 41%. Only 37% of subjects were free of periodontal disease. When compared with patients without periodontal disease, in the group of patients with the disease there was a higher proportion of subjects with diabetes lasting more than 10 years (28 and 55% respectively) and a higher proportion of patients with chronic complications of diabetes (42 and 58% respectively). Conclusions: A high prevalence of periodontal diseases was observed in this sample of diabetic patients. A long history of diabetes and the presence of chronic complications were risk factors for these diseases in the analyzed sample (Rev Méd Chile 2002; 130: 402-408) |
author |
Pavez C,Violeta Araya Q,Verónica Rubio G,Alex Ríos S,Lorena Meza R,Patricio Martínez R,Benjamín |
author_facet |
Pavez C,Violeta Araya Q,Verónica Rubio G,Alex Ríos S,Lorena Meza R,Patricio Martínez R,Benjamín |
author_sort |
Pavez C,Violeta |
title |
Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile |
title_short |
Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile |
title_full |
Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile |
title_fullStr |
Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile |
title_sort |
estado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de santiago de chile |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2002 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002000400007 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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