Test de Apgar: Después de medio siglo ¿sigue vigente?

In 1952, Virginia Apgar MD, proposed to assess the clinical condition of newborns, during the first minutes of life and to evaluate anesthetic and obstetrical practices. She proposed five objectives and easily measured clinical signs: cardiac frequency, respiratory effort, muscle tone, irritability...

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Autores principales: Hübner G,María Eugenia, Juárez H,María Eugenia
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2002
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002000800014
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720020008000142014-08-21Test de Apgar: Después de medio siglo ¿sigue vigente?Hübner G,María EugeniaJuárez H,María Eugenia Apgar score Infant mortality Neonatology Nenonatal screening In 1952, Virginia Apgar MD, proposed to assess the clinical condition of newborns, during the first minutes of life and to evaluate anesthetic and obstetrical practices. She proposed five objectives and easily measured clinical signs: cardiac frequency, respiratory effort, muscle tone, irritability and color. The test was later named "Apgar Score Test". Since then, all newborns are evaluated using Apgar score. This article reviews the uses and abuses of Apgar test. It has been used to assess asphyxia, predict neurological damage, to identify newborns that require reanimation and as a survival predictor. It is concluded that Apgar score is useful to know the vitality of a newborn during his first minutes of life. It is a background, that along with acid base state and evolution, allows the diagnosis of asphyxia and predicts survival. Therefore, after half a century of use, it still remains useful (Rev Méd Chile 2002; 130: 925-30)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.130 n.8 20022002-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002000800014es10.4067/S0034-98872002000800014
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Apgar score
Infant mortality Neonatology
Nenonatal screening
spellingShingle Apgar score
Infant mortality Neonatology
Nenonatal screening
Hübner G,María Eugenia
Juárez H,María Eugenia
Test de Apgar: Después de medio siglo ¿sigue vigente?
description In 1952, Virginia Apgar MD, proposed to assess the clinical condition of newborns, during the first minutes of life and to evaluate anesthetic and obstetrical practices. She proposed five objectives and easily measured clinical signs: cardiac frequency, respiratory effort, muscle tone, irritability and color. The test was later named "Apgar Score Test". Since then, all newborns are evaluated using Apgar score. This article reviews the uses and abuses of Apgar test. It has been used to assess asphyxia, predict neurological damage, to identify newborns that require reanimation and as a survival predictor. It is concluded that Apgar score is useful to know the vitality of a newborn during his first minutes of life. It is a background, that along with acid base state and evolution, allows the diagnosis of asphyxia and predicts survival. Therefore, after half a century of use, it still remains useful (Rev Méd Chile 2002; 130: 925-30)
author Hübner G,María Eugenia
Juárez H,María Eugenia
author_facet Hübner G,María Eugenia
Juárez H,María Eugenia
author_sort Hübner G,María Eugenia
title Test de Apgar: Después de medio siglo ¿sigue vigente?
title_short Test de Apgar: Después de medio siglo ¿sigue vigente?
title_full Test de Apgar: Después de medio siglo ¿sigue vigente?
title_fullStr Test de Apgar: Después de medio siglo ¿sigue vigente?
title_full_unstemmed Test de Apgar: Después de medio siglo ¿sigue vigente?
title_sort test de apgar: después de medio siglo ¿sigue vigente?
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2002
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002000800014
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