Prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: Influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal

Background: Few trials have studied the prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD) and related risk factors in postmenopausal women using the DSM-IV criteria. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of SD in menopausal women and the impact of risk factors. Patients and methods: Five hundred thirty four healthy w...

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Autores principales:	Blümel M,Juan Enrique, Araya M,Hernán, Riquelme O,Ruth, Castro D,Gabriel, Sánchez E,Fabio, Gramegna S,Gloria
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2002
Materias:	Climacteric Enteral nutrition Menopause Post maneopause Sexual dysfunctions
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002001000007
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720020010000072014-08-21Prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: Influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonalBlümel M,Juan EnriqueAraya M,HernánRiquelme O,RuthCastro D,GabrielSánchez E,FabioGramegna S,Gloria Climacteric Enteral nutrition Menopause Post maneopause Sexual dysfunctions Background: Few trials have studied the prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD) and related risk factors in postmenopausal women using the DSM-IV criteria. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of SD in menopausal women and the impact of risk factors. Patients and methods: Five hundred thirty four healthy women, 40 to 64 years of age were interviewed using the Laumann test (DSM-IV). Results: Mean age was 52.4±5.7 years. Eighty three percent were peri or postmenopausal, 23% used hormonal substitution therapy and 79.2% were sexually active. Among sexually active women, the prevalence of SD increased along with age, from 22.2% at the 40-44 years old range to 66.0% in the 60-64 years old group. Hormone users and healthy women had a low risk for SD (Odds ratio (OR): 0.1 IC: 0.0-0.1 and OR: 0.6 IC: 0.3-0.9, respectively). The risk increased in menopausal women (OR: 3.3 IC: 1.6-6.9), those older than 49 years (OR: 3.4 IC: 1.8-6.4), those subjected to hysterectomy (OR: 3.7 IC: 1.3-10.6) or those with an impotent sexual partner (OR: 3.2 IC: 1.2-8.6). Conclusions: There is a high prevalence of SD among climacteric women. Estrogens, either endogenous or exogenous, have a positive influence on sexuality (Rev Méd Chile 2002; 130: 1131-8)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.130 n.10 20022002-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002001000007es10.4067/S0034-98872002001000007
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Climacteric Enteral nutrition Menopause Post maneopause Sexual dysfunctions
spellingShingle	Climacteric Enteral nutrition Menopause Post maneopause Sexual dysfunctions Blümel M,Juan Enrique Araya M,Hernán Riquelme O,Ruth Castro D,Gabriel Sánchez E,Fabio Gramegna S,Gloria Prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: Influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal
description	Background: Few trials have studied the prevalence of sexual dysfunction (SD) and related risk factors in postmenopausal women using the DSM-IV criteria. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of SD in menopausal women and the impact of risk factors. Patients and methods: Five hundred thirty four healthy women, 40 to 64 years of age were interviewed using the Laumann test (DSM-IV). Results: Mean age was 52.4±5.7 years. Eighty three percent were peri or postmenopausal, 23% used hormonal substitution therapy and 79.2% were sexually active. Among sexually active women, the prevalence of SD increased along with age, from 22.2% at the 40-44 years old range to 66.0% in the 60-64 years old group. Hormone users and healthy women had a low risk for SD (Odds ratio (OR): 0.1 IC: 0.0-0.1 and OR: 0.6 IC: 0.3-0.9, respectively). The risk increased in menopausal women (OR: 3.3 IC: 1.6-6.9), those older than 49 years (OR: 3.4 IC: 1.8-6.4), those subjected to hysterectomy (OR: 3.7 IC: 1.3-10.6) or those with an impotent sexual partner (OR: 3.2 IC: 1.2-8.6). Conclusions: There is a high prevalence of SD among climacteric women. Estrogens, either endogenous or exogenous, have a positive influence on sexuality (Rev Méd Chile 2002; 130: 1131-8)
author	Blümel M,Juan Enrique Araya M,Hernán Riquelme O,Ruth Castro D,Gabriel Sánchez E,Fabio Gramegna S,Gloria
author_facet	Blümel M,Juan Enrique Araya M,Hernán Riquelme O,Ruth Castro D,Gabriel Sánchez E,Fabio Gramegna S,Gloria
author_sort	Blümel M,Juan Enrique
title	Prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: Influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal
title_short	Prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: Influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal
title_full	Prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: Influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal
title_fullStr	Prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: Influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: Influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal
title_sort	prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2002
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002001000007
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Prevalencia de los trastornos de la sexualidad en mujeres climatéricas: Influencia de la menopausia y de la terapia de reemplazo hormonal

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