Hematoma subdural crónico: Una enfermedad del adulto mayor
The lack of specificity and heterogeneity of the clinical picture of chronic subdural hematoma, hampers its diagnosis. Aim: To report the experience of a Neurosurgical Service in chronic subdural hematoma. Patients and methods: One hundred patients (77 male, mean age 77±13 years) with chronic subdur...
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Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Lenguaje: | Spanish / Castilian |
Publicado: |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2003
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872003000200007 |
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Sumario: | The lack of specificity and heterogeneity of the clinical picture of chronic subdural hematoma, hampers its diagnosis. Aim: To report the experience of a Neurosurgical Service in chronic subdural hematoma. Patients and methods: One hundred patients (77 male, mean age 77±13 years) with chronic subdural hematoma were analyzed. Results: The main clinical presentations were mental status changes (50%) and progressive focal neurological deficit (46%). Five cases presented as a transient neurological deficit. All patients were treated with burr hole drainage. Thirteen had recurrence of the hematoma and they were reoperated. The surgical mortality was 3%. Eighty seven patients were followed for a mean of 66 months. Eighty one of these had a complete recovery, 6 had permanent neurological deficit and 2 of these were unable to care for themselves. Bad prognosis was associated with the absence of a previous trauma to explain the hematoma and symptoms of dementia as the clinical presentation. Conclusions: Most patients with chronic subdural hematoma treated with burr hole drainage have a good outcome (Rev Méd Chile 2003; 131: 177-82) |
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