Factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad media

It is generally accepted that menopause significantly modifies cardiovascular risk. The effects of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on this risk remain controversial. Aim: To study the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors (RF) in middle-aged women and their changes with aging, menopause and ho...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Blümel M,Juan Enrique, Branco F,Camil Castelo, Roncagliolo M,María E, Binfa E,Lorena, Sarrá C,Salvador
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2003
Materias:	Cardiovascular diseases Hyperlipidemia Hormone replacement therapy Menopause
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872003000400005
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:scielo:S0034-98872003000400005
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720030004000052004-12-13Factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad mediaBlümel M,Juan EnriqueBranco F,Camil CasteloRoncagliolo M,María EBinfa E,LorenaSarrá C,Salvador Cardiovascular diseases Hyperlipidemia Hormone replacement therapy Menopause It is generally accepted that menopause significantly modifies cardiovascular risk. The effects of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on this risk remain controversial. Aim: To study the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors (RF) in middle-aged women and their changes with aging, menopause and hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Material and methods: cardiovascular risk factors were assessed in 576 women aged 40 to 59 years in 1991-92. Five years later, 467 of these women were reassessed. Results: Sedentarism (87.2%), dyslipidemias (71.5%), high blood pressure (13.5%), obesity (13.1%), smoking (12.4%) and diabetes (2.8%) were the most prevalent RF. Five years later, the prevalence of hypertension increased to 20.9%, the prevalence of obesity increased to 27.3%, smoking increased to 20.8% and diabetes to 5.9%. The prevalence of dyslipidemia did not change, although triglycerides levels rose from 125.9±56.4 to 136.8±63.5 mg/dl (p <0.001). Sedentarism dropped to 58.8%. Menopause did not deteriorate any of these RF. The use of HRT increased during the 5 years follow-up from 3.8% to 35%. Women on HRT experienced 3% decrease in LDL-cholesterol and 9% increase in HDL-cholesterol levels. Conclusions: Middle aged women included in this cohort have a high prevalence of RF. There is a deterioration with age, but not with menopause. HRT improves the lipid profile (Rev Méd Chile 2003; 131: 381-9).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.131 n.4 20032003-04-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872003000400005es10.4067/S0034-98872003000400005
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Cardiovascular diseases Hyperlipidemia Hormone replacement therapy Menopause
spellingShingle	Cardiovascular diseases Hyperlipidemia Hormone replacement therapy Menopause Blümel M,Juan Enrique Branco F,Camil Castelo Roncagliolo M,María E Binfa E,Lorena Sarrá C,Salvador Factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad media
description	It is generally accepted that menopause significantly modifies cardiovascular risk. The effects of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on this risk remain controversial. Aim: To study the prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors (RF) in middle-aged women and their changes with aging, menopause and hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Material and methods: cardiovascular risk factors were assessed in 576 women aged 40 to 59 years in 1991-92. Five years later, 467 of these women were reassessed. Results: Sedentarism (87.2%), dyslipidemias (71.5%), high blood pressure (13.5%), obesity (13.1%), smoking (12.4%) and diabetes (2.8%) were the most prevalent RF. Five years later, the prevalence of hypertension increased to 20.9%, the prevalence of obesity increased to 27.3%, smoking increased to 20.8% and diabetes to 5.9%. The prevalence of dyslipidemia did not change, although triglycerides levels rose from 125.9±56.4 to 136.8±63.5 mg/dl (p <0.001). Sedentarism dropped to 58.8%. Menopause did not deteriorate any of these RF. The use of HRT increased during the 5 years follow-up from 3.8% to 35%. Women on HRT experienced 3% decrease in LDL-cholesterol and 9% increase in HDL-cholesterol levels. Conclusions: Middle aged women included in this cohort have a high prevalence of RF. There is a deterioration with age, but not with menopause. HRT improves the lipid profile (Rev Méd Chile 2003; 131: 381-9).
author	Blümel M,Juan Enrique Branco F,Camil Castelo Roncagliolo M,María E Binfa E,Lorena Sarrá C,Salvador
author_facet	Blümel M,Juan Enrique Branco F,Camil Castelo Roncagliolo M,María E Binfa E,Lorena Sarrá C,Salvador
author_sort	Blümel M,Juan Enrique
title	Factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad media
title_short	Factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad media
title_full	Factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad media
title_fullStr	Factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad media
title_full_unstemmed	Factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad media
title_sort	factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad media
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2003
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872003000400005
work_keys_str_mv	AT blumelmjuanenrique factoresderiesgocardiovascularenunacohortedemujeresdeedadmedia AT brancofcamilcastelo factoresderiesgocardiovascularenunacohortedemujeresdeedadmedia AT roncagliolommariae factoresderiesgocardiovascularenunacohortedemujeresdeedadmedia AT binfaelorena factoresderiesgocardiovascularenunacohortedemujeresdeedadmedia AT sarracsalvador factoresderiesgocardiovascularenunacohortedemujeresdeedadmedia
_version_	1718436087269949440

Factores de riesgo cardiovascular en una cohorte de mujeres de edad media

Ejemplares similares