Efectos-vecindario sobre la salud reproductiva de la mujer chilena

Fecundity rates have decreased considerably in Latin America, due to a higher contraceptive use and better family planning programs. Aim: To determine whether neighborhood level socioeconomic variables have an independent effect on reported modern contraceptive use, over and above the effect of indi...

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Autores principales: Merino E,José Manuel, Olavarría B,Sonia, Isla L,Ximena
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2003
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872003000900004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720030009000042004-12-13Efectos-vecindario sobre la salud reproductiva de la mujer chilenaMerino E,José ManuelOlavarría B,SoniaIsla L,Ximena Community medicine Contraception behavior Neighborhood effects Socioeconomic factors Fecundity rates have decreased considerably in Latin America, due to a higher contraceptive use and better family planning programs. Aim: To determine whether neighborhood level socioeconomic variables have an independent effect on reported modern contraceptive use, over and above the effect of individual level measures of socioeconomic status and reproductive health behavior. Subjects and Methods: Multilevel logistic models determined the effects of individual and neighborhood dimensions (socioeconomic status, urbanization, quality of public health facilities) on contraceptive use among 509 women aged 15 to 49 years living in 85 neighborhoods within the Region of Bio Bio, Chile. Results: After adjustment for women's individual socioeconomic characteristics and other risk factors, less favorable neighborhood socioeconomic characteristics were significantly associated with lower rates of modern contraceptive use. Conclusions: Changes in the quality of facilities for family planning at the neighborhood level may enhance modern contraceptive useinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.131 n.9 20032003-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872003000900004es10.4067/S0034-98872003000900004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Community medicine
Contraception behavior
Neighborhood effects
Socioeconomic factors
spellingShingle Community medicine
Contraception behavior
Neighborhood effects
Socioeconomic factors
Merino E,José Manuel
Olavarría B,Sonia
Isla L,Ximena
Efectos-vecindario sobre la salud reproductiva de la mujer chilena
description Fecundity rates have decreased considerably in Latin America, due to a higher contraceptive use and better family planning programs. Aim: To determine whether neighborhood level socioeconomic variables have an independent effect on reported modern contraceptive use, over and above the effect of individual level measures of socioeconomic status and reproductive health behavior. Subjects and Methods: Multilevel logistic models determined the effects of individual and neighborhood dimensions (socioeconomic status, urbanization, quality of public health facilities) on contraceptive use among 509 women aged 15 to 49 years living in 85 neighborhoods within the Region of Bio Bio, Chile. Results: After adjustment for women's individual socioeconomic characteristics and other risk factors, less favorable neighborhood socioeconomic characteristics were significantly associated with lower rates of modern contraceptive use. Conclusions: Changes in the quality of facilities for family planning at the neighborhood level may enhance modern contraceptive use
author Merino E,José Manuel
Olavarría B,Sonia
Isla L,Ximena
author_facet Merino E,José Manuel
Olavarría B,Sonia
Isla L,Ximena
author_sort Merino E,José Manuel
title Efectos-vecindario sobre la salud reproductiva de la mujer chilena
title_short Efectos-vecindario sobre la salud reproductiva de la mujer chilena
title_full Efectos-vecindario sobre la salud reproductiva de la mujer chilena
title_fullStr Efectos-vecindario sobre la salud reproductiva de la mujer chilena
title_full_unstemmed Efectos-vecindario sobre la salud reproductiva de la mujer chilena
title_sort efectos-vecindario sobre la salud reproductiva de la mujer chilena
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2003
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872003000900004
work_keys_str_mv AT merinoejosemanuel efectosvecindariosobrelasaludreproductivadelamujerchilena
AT olavarriabsonia efectosvecindariosobrelasaludreproductivadelamujerchilena
AT islalximena efectosvecindariosobrelasaludreproductivadelamujerchilena
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