Bioética y psicoterapia: ¿Cuáles supuestos morales actúan cuando ejecutamos un acto psicoterapéutico?

Background: Since about 1970 biomedical ethics crystallized into a full-fledged discipline. The so called «ethical turn» is a fundamental conceptual challenge for the field of medicine and has generated heated controversy. Today, the ancient psychotherapeutic framework is under the severest strain i...

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Autor principal: Figueroa C,Gustavo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2004
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004000200015
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720040002000152005-11-23Bioética y psicoterapia: ¿Cuáles supuestos morales actúan cuando ejecutamos un acto psicoterapéutico?Figueroa C,Gustavo Bioethics Ethics, medical Linguistics Psychotherapy Background: Since about 1970 biomedical ethics crystallized into a full-fledged discipline. The so called «ethical turn» is a fundamental conceptual challenge for the field of medicine and has generated heated controversy. Today, the ancient psychotherapeutic framework is under the severest strain in its long history. Aim: To review the relationship between psychotherapy and the conceptual shift in moral theory. Material and method: To forge a new model for the patient-physician relationship, speech acts and nature of man derived from a «pragmatic turn» of bioethics. Results: Research findings suggest that behavior, cognitive and psychodinamic psychotherapies are speech-acts constituted by a hierarchy of subordinate acts distributed on three levels: the level of the locutionary act, the act of saying; the level of the illocutionary act (or force), what we do in saying; and the level of the perlocutionary act, what we provoke by the fact that we speak. Conclusions: Advances in linguistic research have led to a more sophisticated understanding of how psychotherapy affect ethical issues. These developments point towards a new era of psychotherapeutical theory and practice in which specific modes of psychotherapy can be designed to target specific dilemmas of medical ethics (Rev Méd Chile 2004; 132: 243-52)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.132 n.2 20042004-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004000200015es10.4067/S0034-98872004000200015
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Bioethics
Ethics, medical
Linguistics
Psychotherapy
spellingShingle Bioethics
Ethics, medical
Linguistics
Psychotherapy
Figueroa C,Gustavo
Bioética y psicoterapia: ¿Cuáles supuestos morales actúan cuando ejecutamos un acto psicoterapéutico?
description Background: Since about 1970 biomedical ethics crystallized into a full-fledged discipline. The so called «ethical turn» is a fundamental conceptual challenge for the field of medicine and has generated heated controversy. Today, the ancient psychotherapeutic framework is under the severest strain in its long history. Aim: To review the relationship between psychotherapy and the conceptual shift in moral theory. Material and method: To forge a new model for the patient-physician relationship, speech acts and nature of man derived from a «pragmatic turn» of bioethics. Results: Research findings suggest that behavior, cognitive and psychodinamic psychotherapies are speech-acts constituted by a hierarchy of subordinate acts distributed on three levels: the level of the locutionary act, the act of saying; the level of the illocutionary act (or force), what we do in saying; and the level of the perlocutionary act, what we provoke by the fact that we speak. Conclusions: Advances in linguistic research have led to a more sophisticated understanding of how psychotherapy affect ethical issues. These developments point towards a new era of psychotherapeutical theory and practice in which specific modes of psychotherapy can be designed to target specific dilemmas of medical ethics (Rev Méd Chile 2004; 132: 243-52)
author Figueroa C,Gustavo
author_facet Figueroa C,Gustavo
author_sort Figueroa C,Gustavo
title Bioética y psicoterapia: ¿Cuáles supuestos morales actúan cuando ejecutamos un acto psicoterapéutico?
title_short Bioética y psicoterapia: ¿Cuáles supuestos morales actúan cuando ejecutamos un acto psicoterapéutico?
title_full Bioética y psicoterapia: ¿Cuáles supuestos morales actúan cuando ejecutamos un acto psicoterapéutico?
title_fullStr Bioética y psicoterapia: ¿Cuáles supuestos morales actúan cuando ejecutamos un acto psicoterapéutico?
title_full_unstemmed Bioética y psicoterapia: ¿Cuáles supuestos morales actúan cuando ejecutamos un acto psicoterapéutico?
title_sort bioética y psicoterapia: ¿cuáles supuestos morales actúan cuando ejecutamos un acto psicoterapéutico?
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004000200015
work_keys_str_mv AT figueroacgustavo bioeticaypsicoterapiacualessupuestosmoralesactuancuandoejecutamosunactopsicoterapeutico
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