Sobrevida de pacientes diabéticos con enfermedad coronaria conocida

Background : The risk of cardiovascular diseases is two to four times higher in diabetic patients. Aim: To study the severity of coronary disease and survival of patients with diabetes mellitus, compared to matched controls without diabetes. Patients and methods: A retrospective review of all corona...

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Autores principales: Gajardo N,Jorge, Olmos C,Alfonso, Seguel F,Iván, Saldaña V,Alvaro, Román L,Luchbaska, Naveas,Rina, Verdugo B,Paulina
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2004
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004000300008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720040003000082004-12-13Sobrevida de pacientes diabéticos con enfermedad coronaria conocidaGajardo N,JorgeOlmos C,AlfonsoSeguel F,IvánSaldaña V,AlvaroRomán L,LuchbaskaNaveas,RinaVerdugo B,Paulina Coronary disease Diabetic angiopathies Diabetes Mellitus Background : The risk of cardiovascular diseases is two to four times higher in diabetic patients. Aim: To study the severity of coronary disease and survival of patients with diabetes mellitus, compared to matched controls without diabetes. Patients and methods: A retrospective review of all coronary angiographies performed at a private hospital. All diabetic patients with coronary lesions over 50% were considered as the index group. Non diabetic patients with coronary artery lesions over 50% and with similar demographic features and risk factors to the diabetic patients group, were studied as controls. A follow up was done reviewing clinical records and by telephone interviews. Mortality was obtained reviewing death certificates. Results: Seventy seven diabetic patients (48 male, mean age 61±10 years and 129 non diabetic subjets (87 males, eman age 61±10 years) were studied. Mean follow up in diabetic and non diabetic patients was 1,270 and 1,340 days respectively. Diabetic patients had a higher frequency of multiple vessel disease than their non diabetic counterparts (69 and 52% respectively, p <0.003). Ejection fraction was 61 and 65% in diabetics and non diabetics. General mortality was 15.5 and 2.3% in diabetics and non diabetic respectively (p <0.01). Cardiovascular mortality was 9.1 and 0.8% in diabetics and non diabetics respectively (p 0.002). Conclusions: Diabetic patients with coronary artery disease have a lower survival and more extensive coronary artery lesions than non diabetic patients with similar age, sex and overall coronary risk (Rev Méd Chile 2004; 132: 331-6).info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.132 n.3 20042004-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004000300008es10.4067/S0034-98872004000300008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Coronary disease
Diabetic angiopathies
Diabetes Mellitus
spellingShingle Coronary disease
Diabetic angiopathies
Diabetes Mellitus
Gajardo N,Jorge
Olmos C,Alfonso
Seguel F,Iván
Saldaña V,Alvaro
Román L,Luchbaska
Naveas,Rina
Verdugo B,Paulina
Sobrevida de pacientes diabéticos con enfermedad coronaria conocida
description Background : The risk of cardiovascular diseases is two to four times higher in diabetic patients. Aim: To study the severity of coronary disease and survival of patients with diabetes mellitus, compared to matched controls without diabetes. Patients and methods: A retrospective review of all coronary angiographies performed at a private hospital. All diabetic patients with coronary lesions over 50% were considered as the index group. Non diabetic patients with coronary artery lesions over 50% and with similar demographic features and risk factors to the diabetic patients group, were studied as controls. A follow up was done reviewing clinical records and by telephone interviews. Mortality was obtained reviewing death certificates. Results: Seventy seven diabetic patients (48 male, mean age 61±10 years and 129 non diabetic subjets (87 males, eman age 61±10 years) were studied. Mean follow up in diabetic and non diabetic patients was 1,270 and 1,340 days respectively. Diabetic patients had a higher frequency of multiple vessel disease than their non diabetic counterparts (69 and 52% respectively, p <0.003). Ejection fraction was 61 and 65% in diabetics and non diabetics. General mortality was 15.5 and 2.3% in diabetics and non diabetic respectively (p <0.01). Cardiovascular mortality was 9.1 and 0.8% in diabetics and non diabetics respectively (p 0.002). Conclusions: Diabetic patients with coronary artery disease have a lower survival and more extensive coronary artery lesions than non diabetic patients with similar age, sex and overall coronary risk (Rev Méd Chile 2004; 132: 331-6).
author Gajardo N,Jorge
Olmos C,Alfonso
Seguel F,Iván
Saldaña V,Alvaro
Román L,Luchbaska
Naveas,Rina
Verdugo B,Paulina
author_facet Gajardo N,Jorge
Olmos C,Alfonso
Seguel F,Iván
Saldaña V,Alvaro
Román L,Luchbaska
Naveas,Rina
Verdugo B,Paulina
author_sort Gajardo N,Jorge
title Sobrevida de pacientes diabéticos con enfermedad coronaria conocida
title_short Sobrevida de pacientes diabéticos con enfermedad coronaria conocida
title_full Sobrevida de pacientes diabéticos con enfermedad coronaria conocida
title_fullStr Sobrevida de pacientes diabéticos con enfermedad coronaria conocida
title_full_unstemmed Sobrevida de pacientes diabéticos con enfermedad coronaria conocida
title_sort sobrevida de pacientes diabéticos con enfermedad coronaria conocida
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004000300008
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