30 años de estudio sobre ausentismo laboral en Chile: una perspectiva por tipos de empresas
Background: The issue of medically justified work absenteeism has a great relevance in Chile at the present moment. Aim: To analyze sick leaves among people working in hospitals, mines, automotive industry and universities. Material and methods: Analysis of 14 thesis and research papers about absent...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2004
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720040009000122005-11-2230 años de estudio sobre ausentismo laboral en Chile: una perspectiva por tipos de empresasMesa M,Francisco RKaempffer R,Ana María Absenteeism Illness days Psychology industrial Sick leave Background: The issue of medically justified work absenteeism has a great relevance in Chile at the present moment. Aim: To analyze sick leaves among people working in hospitals, mines, automotive industry and universities. Material and methods: Analysis of 14 thesis and research papers about absenteeism in Chile. The incapacity rate (number of days with sick leave per worker per yea), the frequency rate (number of sick leaves per year per worker) and the severity rate (mean duration of sick leaves) were calculated. The diseases causing the highest rates of absenteeism were also recorded. Results: The mean age of the studied populations was 36 years old and the most common diseases causing absenteeism were respiratory, rheumatologic and trauma. Hospital workers had the highest incapacity rate with 14.3 days of sick leave per worker per year, followed by mining industry with 12 days, automotive industry with 7.1 days and universities with 6 days. Conclusions: In Chile, respiratory diseases are the main cause of sick leaves and hospital workers have the highest incapacity rate (Rev Méd Chile 2004; 132: 1100-8)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.132 n.9 20042004-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004000900012es10.4067/S0034-98872004000900012 |
| institution |
Scielo Chile |
| collection |
Scielo Chile |
| language |
Spanish / Castilian |
| topic |
Absenteeism Illness days Psychology industrial Sick leave |
| spellingShingle |
Absenteeism Illness days Psychology industrial Sick leave Mesa M,Francisco R Kaempffer R,Ana María 30 años de estudio sobre ausentismo laboral en Chile: una perspectiva por tipos de empresas |
| description |
Background: The issue of medically justified work absenteeism has a great relevance in Chile at the present moment. Aim: To analyze sick leaves among people working in hospitals, mines, automotive industry and universities. Material and methods: Analysis of 14 thesis and research papers about absenteeism in Chile. The incapacity rate (number of days with sick leave per worker per yea), the frequency rate (number of sick leaves per year per worker) and the severity rate (mean duration of sick leaves) were calculated. The diseases causing the highest rates of absenteeism were also recorded. Results: The mean age of the studied populations was 36 years old and the most common diseases causing absenteeism were respiratory, rheumatologic and trauma. Hospital workers had the highest incapacity rate with 14.3 days of sick leave per worker per year, followed by mining industry with 12 days, automotive industry with 7.1 days and universities with 6 days. Conclusions: In Chile, respiratory diseases are the main cause of sick leaves and hospital workers have the highest incapacity rate (Rev Méd Chile 2004; 132: 1100-8) |
| author |
Mesa M,Francisco R Kaempffer R,Ana María |
| author_facet |
Mesa M,Francisco R Kaempffer R,Ana María |
| author_sort |
Mesa M,Francisco R |
| title |
30 años de estudio sobre ausentismo laboral en Chile: una perspectiva por tipos de empresas |
| title_short |
30 años de estudio sobre ausentismo laboral en Chile: una perspectiva por tipos de empresas |
| title_full |
30 años de estudio sobre ausentismo laboral en Chile: una perspectiva por tipos de empresas |
| title_fullStr |
30 años de estudio sobre ausentismo laboral en Chile: una perspectiva por tipos de empresas |
| title_full_unstemmed |
30 años de estudio sobre ausentismo laboral en Chile: una perspectiva por tipos de empresas |
| title_sort |
30 años de estudio sobre ausentismo laboral en chile: una perspectiva por tipos de empresas |
| publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
| publishDate |
2004 |
| url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004000900012 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT mesamfranciscor 30anosdeestudiosobreausentismolaboralenchileunaperspectivaportiposdeempresas AT kaempfferranamaria 30anosdeestudiosobreausentismolaboralenchileunaperspectivaportiposdeempresas |
| _version_ |
1718436168501035008 |