Inactivación del gen CDKN2A (p16) en cáncer de la vesícula biliar

Background: The CDKN2A gene encodes a cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor, p16, which promotes cell cycle arrest. Methylation of the promoter region trans-criptionally inactivates the gene. Aim: To study the relationship between methylation status of the prometer region of p16 gene, the immunohistoche...

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Autores principales: Roa S,Juan Carlos, Vo,Quynh, Araya O,Juan Carlos, Villaseca H,Miguel, Guzmán G,Pablo, Ibacache S,Gilda, de Aretxabala U,Xabier, Roa E,Iván
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2004
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p16
Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004001100005
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720040011000052005-01-12Inactivación del gen CDKN2A (p16) en cáncer de la vesícula biliarRoa S,Juan CarlosVo,QuynhAraya O,Juan CarlosVillaseca H,MiguelGuzmán G,PabloIbacache S,Gildade Aretxabala U,XabierRoa E,Iván Gallbladder neoplasms Genes CDKN2 Genes p16 Immunohistochemistry Background: The CDKN2A gene encodes a cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor, p16, which promotes cell cycle arrest. Methylation of the promoter region trans-criptionally inactivates the gene. Aim: To study the relationship between methylation status of the prometer region of p16 gene, the immunohistochemical expression of p16 and clinical and morphological features of gallbladder carcinoma. Material and methods: We analyzed the methylation status of the promoter region of the CDKN2A gene in gallbladder adenocarcinomas using methylation specific PCR (MSP). We also used microsatellite markers near the CDKN2A gene to detect allelic imbalance (AI) and examined the tumors by immunohistochemistry (IHC) for p16 expression. Results: Of 38 gallbladder adenocarcinomas analyzed by IHC, 11 cases (29%) were negative for p16 protein. Nine (24%) had methylation of the promoter region of the CDKN2A gene. Twenty nine cases were negative for methylation, but four (14%) of these 29 exhibited AI at one or more of the microsatellite markers. CDKN2A promoter methylation was not associated with microsatellite instability (MSI-H). Conclusions: The inactivation of CDKN2A by methylation and/or deletion might play an important role in gallbladder carcinogenesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.132 n.11 20042004-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004001100005es10.4067/S0034-98872004001100005
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Gallbladder neoplasms
Genes
CDKN2
Genes
p16
Immunohistochemistry
spellingShingle Gallbladder neoplasms
Genes
CDKN2
Genes
p16
Immunohistochemistry
Roa S,Juan Carlos
Vo,Quynh
Araya O,Juan Carlos
Villaseca H,Miguel
Guzmán G,Pablo
Ibacache S,Gilda
de Aretxabala U,Xabier
Roa E,Iván
Inactivación del gen CDKN2A (p16) en cáncer de la vesícula biliar
description Background: The CDKN2A gene encodes a cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor, p16, which promotes cell cycle arrest. Methylation of the promoter region trans-criptionally inactivates the gene. Aim: To study the relationship between methylation status of the prometer region of p16 gene, the immunohistochemical expression of p16 and clinical and morphological features of gallbladder carcinoma. Material and methods: We analyzed the methylation status of the promoter region of the CDKN2A gene in gallbladder adenocarcinomas using methylation specific PCR (MSP). We also used microsatellite markers near the CDKN2A gene to detect allelic imbalance (AI) and examined the tumors by immunohistochemistry (IHC) for p16 expression. Results: Of 38 gallbladder adenocarcinomas analyzed by IHC, 11 cases (29%) were negative for p16 protein. Nine (24%) had methylation of the promoter region of the CDKN2A gene. Twenty nine cases were negative for methylation, but four (14%) of these 29 exhibited AI at one or more of the microsatellite markers. CDKN2A promoter methylation was not associated with microsatellite instability (MSI-H). Conclusions: The inactivation of CDKN2A by methylation and/or deletion might play an important role in gallbladder carcinogenesis
author Roa S,Juan Carlos
Vo,Quynh
Araya O,Juan Carlos
Villaseca H,Miguel
Guzmán G,Pablo
Ibacache S,Gilda
de Aretxabala U,Xabier
Roa E,Iván
author_facet Roa S,Juan Carlos
Vo,Quynh
Araya O,Juan Carlos
Villaseca H,Miguel
Guzmán G,Pablo
Ibacache S,Gilda
de Aretxabala U,Xabier
Roa E,Iván
author_sort Roa S,Juan Carlos
title Inactivación del gen CDKN2A (p16) en cáncer de la vesícula biliar
title_short Inactivación del gen CDKN2A (p16) en cáncer de la vesícula biliar
title_full Inactivación del gen CDKN2A (p16) en cáncer de la vesícula biliar
title_fullStr Inactivación del gen CDKN2A (p16) en cáncer de la vesícula biliar
title_full_unstemmed Inactivación del gen CDKN2A (p16) en cáncer de la vesícula biliar
title_sort inactivación del gen cdkn2a (p16) en cáncer de la vesícula biliar
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2004
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872004001100005
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