Curso clínico de la nefropatía membranosa lúpica pura
Background: The long-term outcome of the pure form of WHO type V lupus membranous glomerulonephritis is apparently more benign than that of other forms of lupus glomerulonephritis. However 12% of such patients progress to terminal renal failure. The presence of proteinuria may be an indication of cy...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2005
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720050001000042014-08-12Curso clínico de la nefropatía membranosa lúpica puraPastén V,RolandoMassardo V,LoretoRosenberg G,HelmarRadrigán A,FranciscoRoessler B,EmilioValdivieso D,AndrésJacobelli G,Sergio Glomerulonephritis membranous Kidney failure chronic Lupus nephritis Background: The long-term outcome of the pure form of WHO type V lupus membranous glomerulonephritis is apparently more benign than that of other forms of lupus glomerulonephritis. However 12% of such patients progress to terminal renal failure. The presence of proteinuria may be an indication of cytotoxic agents. Aim: To study the clinical long-term outcome of WHO type V lupus membranous glomerulonephritis. Material and methods: A retrospective analysis of all kidney biopsies of a University Pathology Department, with the diagnosis of WHO type V lupus membranous glomerulonephritis. Review of medical records of patients with the disease and one clinical assessment of all living patients. Results: Between 1973 and 2000, 703 kidney biopsies were done to patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Of these, 40 were membranous glomerulonephritis and in 33 patients (28 women, age range 6-71 years), data on the evolution and survival was obtained. Nineteen had type Va and the rest type Vb nephritis. Two presented with renal failure and 11 with proteinuria over 3.5 g/24h. The median follow-up since the renal biopsy was 63 months (range 1-316). At the end of follow-up, four had a creatinine clearance of less then 15 ml/h and four a clearance between 15 and 29 ml/h (one of these received a renal allograft). Eleven (33%) patients had died, mostly due to infections. Life expectancy at five years with a creatinine clearance over 15 ml/h was 75%. Bad prognostic factors were an elevated creatinine clearance over 15 ml/h was 75%. Bad prognostic factors were an elevated creatinine and high blood pressure at the moment of the biopsy. Conclusions: The clinical outcome of these patients was bad. Twelve percent reached a stage of terminal renal failure. This is in contrast with the 3% progression to a similar stage of proliferative glomerulonephritis treated with i.v. cyclophosphamide. New therapies for this condition must be sought (Rev Méd Chile 2005; 133: 23-32)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.133 n.1 20052005-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000100004es10.4067/S0034-98872005000100004 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Glomerulonephritis membranous Kidney failure chronic Lupus nephritis |
spellingShingle |
Glomerulonephritis membranous Kidney failure chronic Lupus nephritis Pastén V,Rolando Massardo V,Loreto Rosenberg G,Helmar Radrigán A,Francisco Roessler B,Emilio Valdivieso D,Andrés Jacobelli G,Sergio Curso clínico de la nefropatía membranosa lúpica pura |
description |
Background: The long-term outcome of the pure form of WHO type V lupus membranous glomerulonephritis is apparently more benign than that of other forms of lupus glomerulonephritis. However 12% of such patients progress to terminal renal failure. The presence of proteinuria may be an indication of cytotoxic agents. Aim: To study the clinical long-term outcome of WHO type V lupus membranous glomerulonephritis. Material and methods: A retrospective analysis of all kidney biopsies of a University Pathology Department, with the diagnosis of WHO type V lupus membranous glomerulonephritis. Review of medical records of patients with the disease and one clinical assessment of all living patients. Results: Between 1973 and 2000, 703 kidney biopsies were done to patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Of these, 40 were membranous glomerulonephritis and in 33 patients (28 women, age range 6-71 years), data on the evolution and survival was obtained. Nineteen had type Va and the rest type Vb nephritis. Two presented with renal failure and 11 with proteinuria over 3.5 g/24h. The median follow-up since the renal biopsy was 63 months (range 1-316). At the end of follow-up, four had a creatinine clearance of less then 15 ml/h and four a clearance between 15 and 29 ml/h (one of these received a renal allograft). Eleven (33%) patients had died, mostly due to infections. Life expectancy at five years with a creatinine clearance over 15 ml/h was 75%. Bad prognostic factors were an elevated creatinine clearance over 15 ml/h was 75%. Bad prognostic factors were an elevated creatinine and high blood pressure at the moment of the biopsy. Conclusions: The clinical outcome of these patients was bad. Twelve percent reached a stage of terminal renal failure. This is in contrast with the 3% progression to a similar stage of proliferative glomerulonephritis treated with i.v. cyclophosphamide. New therapies for this condition must be sought (Rev Méd Chile 2005; 133: 23-32) |
author |
Pastén V,Rolando Massardo V,Loreto Rosenberg G,Helmar Radrigán A,Francisco Roessler B,Emilio Valdivieso D,Andrés Jacobelli G,Sergio |
author_facet |
Pastén V,Rolando Massardo V,Loreto Rosenberg G,Helmar Radrigán A,Francisco Roessler B,Emilio Valdivieso D,Andrés Jacobelli G,Sergio |
author_sort |
Pastén V,Rolando |
title |
Curso clínico de la nefropatía membranosa lúpica pura |
title_short |
Curso clínico de la nefropatía membranosa lúpica pura |
title_full |
Curso clínico de la nefropatía membranosa lúpica pura |
title_fullStr |
Curso clínico de la nefropatía membranosa lúpica pura |
title_full_unstemmed |
Curso clínico de la nefropatía membranosa lúpica pura |
title_sort |
curso clínico de la nefropatía membranosa lúpica pura |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000100004 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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