Medicina evolucionaria una ciencia básica emergente: an emergent basic science

Evolutionary Medicine is an emergent basic science that offers new and varied perspectives to the comprehension of human health. The application of classic evolutionary theories (descent with modification, and natural selection) to the human organism, to its pathogens, and their mutual co-evolution,...

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Autor principal: Spotorno O,Angel E
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2005
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000200013
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720050002000132005-04-12Medicina evolucionaria una ciencia básica emergente: an emergent basic scienceSpotorno O,Angel E Biological phenomena Evolution, molecular Genome, human Evolutionary Medicine is an emergent basic science that offers new and varied perspectives to the comprehension of human health. The application of classic evolutionary theories (descent with modification, and natural selection) to the human organism, to its pathogens, and their mutual co-evolution, provides new explanations about why we get sick, how we can prevent this, and how we can heal. Medicine has focused mainly on the proximate or immediate causes of diseases and the treatment of symptoms, and very little on its evolutionary or mediate causes. For instance, the present human genome and phenotypes are essentially paleolithic ones: they are not adapted to modern life style, thus favoring the so-called diseases of civilization (ie: ateroesclerosis, senescence, myopia, phobias, panic attacks, stress, reproductive cancers). With the evolutionary approach, post-modern medicine is detecting better the vulnerabilities, restrictions, biases, adaptations and maladaptations of human body, its actual diseases, and its preventions (Rev Méd Chile 2005; 133: 231-40)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.133 n.2 20052005-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000200013es10.4067/S0034-98872005000200013
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Biological phenomena
Evolution, molecular
Genome, human
spellingShingle Biological phenomena
Evolution, molecular
Genome, human
Spotorno O,Angel E
Medicina evolucionaria una ciencia básica emergente: an emergent basic science
description Evolutionary Medicine is an emergent basic science that offers new and varied perspectives to the comprehension of human health. The application of classic evolutionary theories (descent with modification, and natural selection) to the human organism, to its pathogens, and their mutual co-evolution, provides new explanations about why we get sick, how we can prevent this, and how we can heal. Medicine has focused mainly on the proximate or immediate causes of diseases and the treatment of symptoms, and very little on its evolutionary or mediate causes. For instance, the present human genome and phenotypes are essentially paleolithic ones: they are not adapted to modern life style, thus favoring the so-called diseases of civilization (ie: ateroesclerosis, senescence, myopia, phobias, panic attacks, stress, reproductive cancers). With the evolutionary approach, post-modern medicine is detecting better the vulnerabilities, restrictions, biases, adaptations and maladaptations of human body, its actual diseases, and its preventions (Rev Méd Chile 2005; 133: 231-40)
author Spotorno O,Angel E
author_facet Spotorno O,Angel E
author_sort Spotorno O,Angel E
title Medicina evolucionaria una ciencia básica emergente: an emergent basic science
title_short Medicina evolucionaria una ciencia básica emergente: an emergent basic science
title_full Medicina evolucionaria una ciencia básica emergente: an emergent basic science
title_fullStr Medicina evolucionaria una ciencia básica emergente: an emergent basic science
title_full_unstemmed Medicina evolucionaria una ciencia básica emergente: an emergent basic science
title_sort medicina evolucionaria una ciencia básica emergente: an emergent basic science
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2005
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000200013
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