Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente
Background: Surgical valve repair is a good alternative for correction of incompetent bicuspid aortic valve. Aim: To report the early and late surgical, clinical and ecochardiographic results of surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves. Patients and methods: Retrospective review of medi...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2005
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720050003000022005-05-17Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficienteZalaquett S,RicardoCamplá C,CristóbalScheu G,MaximilianoCórdova A,SamuelBecker R,PedroMorán V,SergioIrarrázaval Ll,Manuel JBaeza P,CristianArretz V,ClaudioBraun J,SandraChamorro S,GastónGodoy J,IvánYáñez D,Fernando Aortic valve Cardiovascular surgical procedures Heart valve prosthesis implantation Background: Surgical valve repair is a good alternative for correction of incompetent bicuspid aortic valve. Aim: To report the early and late surgical, clinical and ecochardiographic results of surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves. Patients and methods: Retrospective review of medical records of 18 patients aged 19 to 61 years, with incompetent bicuspid aortic valve in whom a valve repair was performed. Four patients had infectious endocarditis and 17 were in functional class I or II. Follow up ranged from 3 to 113 months after surgery. Results: A triangular resection of the prolapsing larger cusp, which included the middle raphe, was performed in 17 cases; in 13 of these, a complementary subcommisural annuloplasty was performed. In the remaining case, with a perforation of the non-coronary cusp, a pericardial patch was implanted; this procedure was also performed in 2 other cases. In 3 cases large vegetations were removed. Postoperative transesophageal echocardiography showed no regurgitation in 11 patients (62%) and mild regurgitation in 7 (38%). There was no operative morbidity or mortality. There were no deaths during the follow-up period. In 3 patients (17%) the aortic valve was replaced with a mechanical prosthesis, 8 to 108 months after the first operation. Reoperation was not needed in 93%±6,4% at 1 year and 85%±9,5% at 5 years, these patients were all in functional class I at the end of the follow-up period. 60% had no aortic regurgitation, 20% had mild and 20% moderate aortic regurgitation on echocardiographic examination. A significant reduction of the diastolic diameter of the left ventricle was observed, but there were no significant changes in systolic diameter or shortening fraction. Conclusions: Surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves has low operative morbidity and mortality and has a low risk of reoperation (Rev Méd Chile 2005; 133: 279-86)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.133 n.3 20052005-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000300002es10.4067/S0034-98872005000300002 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Aortic valve Cardiovascular surgical procedures Heart valve prosthesis implantation |
spellingShingle |
Aortic valve Cardiovascular surgical procedures Heart valve prosthesis implantation Zalaquett S,Ricardo Camplá C,Cristóbal Scheu G,Maximiliano Córdova A,Samuel Becker R,Pedro Morán V,Sergio Irarrázaval Ll,Manuel J Baeza P,Cristian Arretz V,Claudio Braun J,Sandra Chamorro S,Gastón Godoy J,Iván Yáñez D,Fernando Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente |
description |
Background: Surgical valve repair is a good alternative for correction of incompetent bicuspid aortic valve. Aim: To report the early and late surgical, clinical and ecochardiographic results of surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves. Patients and methods: Retrospective review of medical records of 18 patients aged 19 to 61 years, with incompetent bicuspid aortic valve in whom a valve repair was performed. Four patients had infectious endocarditis and 17 were in functional class I or II. Follow up ranged from 3 to 113 months after surgery. Results: A triangular resection of the prolapsing larger cusp, which included the middle raphe, was performed in 17 cases; in 13 of these, a complementary subcommisural annuloplasty was performed. In the remaining case, with a perforation of the non-coronary cusp, a pericardial patch was implanted; this procedure was also performed in 2 other cases. In 3 cases large vegetations were removed. Postoperative transesophageal echocardiography showed no regurgitation in 11 patients (62%) and mild regurgitation in 7 (38%). There was no operative morbidity or mortality. There were no deaths during the follow-up period. In 3 patients (17%) the aortic valve was replaced with a mechanical prosthesis, 8 to 108 months after the first operation. Reoperation was not needed in 93%±6,4% at 1 year and 85%±9,5% at 5 years, these patients were all in functional class I at the end of the follow-up period. 60% had no aortic regurgitation, 20% had mild and 20% moderate aortic regurgitation on echocardiographic examination. A significant reduction of the diastolic diameter of the left ventricle was observed, but there were no significant changes in systolic diameter or shortening fraction. Conclusions: Surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves has low operative morbidity and mortality and has a low risk of reoperation (Rev Méd Chile 2005; 133: 279-86) |
author |
Zalaquett S,Ricardo Camplá C,Cristóbal Scheu G,Maximiliano Córdova A,Samuel Becker R,Pedro Morán V,Sergio Irarrázaval Ll,Manuel J Baeza P,Cristian Arretz V,Claudio Braun J,Sandra Chamorro S,Gastón Godoy J,Iván Yáñez D,Fernando |
author_facet |
Zalaquett S,Ricardo Camplá C,Cristóbal Scheu G,Maximiliano Córdova A,Samuel Becker R,Pedro Morán V,Sergio Irarrázaval Ll,Manuel J Baeza P,Cristian Arretz V,Claudio Braun J,Sandra Chamorro S,Gastón Godoy J,Iván Yáñez D,Fernando |
author_sort |
Zalaquett S,Ricardo |
title |
Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente |
title_short |
Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente |
title_full |
Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente |
title_fullStr |
Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente |
title_sort |
ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000300002 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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