Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente

Background: Surgical valve repair is a good alternative for correction of incompetent bicuspid aortic valve. Aim: To report the early and late surgical, clinical and ecochardiographic results of surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves. Patients and methods: Retrospective review of medi...

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Autores principales: Zalaquett S,Ricardo, Camplá C,Cristóbal, Scheu G,Maximiliano, Córdova A,Samuel, Becker R,Pedro, Morán V,Sergio, Irarrázaval Ll,Manuel J, Baeza P,Cristian, Arretz V,Claudio, Braun J,Sandra, Chamorro S,Gastón, Godoy J,Iván, Yáñez D,Fernando
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2005
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000300002
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720050003000022005-05-17Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficienteZalaquett S,RicardoCamplá C,CristóbalScheu G,MaximilianoCórdova A,SamuelBecker R,PedroMorán V,SergioIrarrázaval Ll,Manuel JBaeza P,CristianArretz V,ClaudioBraun J,SandraChamorro S,GastónGodoy J,IvánYáñez D,Fernando Aortic valve Cardiovascular surgical procedures Heart valve prosthesis implantation Background: Surgical valve repair is a good alternative for correction of incompetent bicuspid aortic valve. Aim: To report the early and late surgical, clinical and ecochardiographic results of surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves. Patients and methods: Retrospective review of medical records of 18 patients aged 19 to 61 years, with incompetent bicuspid aortic valve in whom a valve repair was performed. Four patients had infectious endocarditis and 17 were in functional class I or II. Follow up ranged from 3 to 113 months after surgery. Results: A triangular resection of the prolapsing larger cusp, which included the middle raphe, was performed in 17 cases; in 13 of these, a complementary subcommisural annuloplasty was performed. In the remaining case, with a perforation of the non-coronary cusp, a pericardial patch was implanted; this procedure was also performed in 2 other cases. In 3 cases large vegetations were removed. Postoperative transesophageal echocardiography showed no regurgitation in 11 patients (62%) and mild regurgitation in 7 (38%). There was no operative morbidity or mortality. There were no deaths during the follow-up period. In 3 patients (17%) the aortic valve was replaced with a mechanical prosthesis, 8 to 108 months after the first operation. Reoperation was not needed in 93%±6,4% at 1 year and 85%±9,5% at 5 years, these patients were all in functional class I at the end of the follow-up period. 60% had no aortic regurgitation, 20% had mild and 20% moderate aortic regurgitation on echocardiographic examination. A significant reduction of the diastolic diameter of the left ventricle was observed, but there were no significant changes in systolic diameter or shortening fraction. Conclusions: Surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves has low operative morbidity and mortality and has a low risk of reoperation (Rev Méd Chile 2005; 133: 279-86)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.133 n.3 20052005-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000300002es10.4067/S0034-98872005000300002
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Aortic valve
Cardiovascular surgical procedures
Heart valve prosthesis implantation
spellingShingle Aortic valve
Cardiovascular surgical procedures
Heart valve prosthesis implantation
Zalaquett S,Ricardo
Camplá C,Cristóbal
Scheu G,Maximiliano
Córdova A,Samuel
Becker R,Pedro
Morán V,Sergio
Irarrázaval Ll,Manuel J
Baeza P,Cristian
Arretz V,Claudio
Braun J,Sandra
Chamorro S,Gastón
Godoy J,Iván
Yáñez D,Fernando
Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente
description Background: Surgical valve repair is a good alternative for correction of incompetent bicuspid aortic valve. Aim: To report the early and late surgical, clinical and ecochardiographic results of surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves. Patients and methods: Retrospective review of medical records of 18 patients aged 19 to 61 years, with incompetent bicuspid aortic valve in whom a valve repair was performed. Four patients had infectious endocarditis and 17 were in functional class I or II. Follow up ranged from 3 to 113 months after surgery. Results: A triangular resection of the prolapsing larger cusp, which included the middle raphe, was performed in 17 cases; in 13 of these, a complementary subcommisural annuloplasty was performed. In the remaining case, with a perforation of the non-coronary cusp, a pericardial patch was implanted; this procedure was also performed in 2 other cases. In 3 cases large vegetations were removed. Postoperative transesophageal echocardiography showed no regurgitation in 11 patients (62%) and mild regurgitation in 7 (38%). There was no operative morbidity or mortality. There were no deaths during the follow-up period. In 3 patients (17%) the aortic valve was replaced with a mechanical prosthesis, 8 to 108 months after the first operation. Reoperation was not needed in 93%±6,4% at 1 year and 85%±9,5% at 5 years, these patients were all in functional class I at the end of the follow-up period. 60% had no aortic regurgitation, 20% had mild and 20% moderate aortic regurgitation on echocardiographic examination. A significant reduction of the diastolic diameter of the left ventricle was observed, but there were no significant changes in systolic diameter or shortening fraction. Conclusions: Surgical repair of incompetent bicuspid aortic valves has low operative morbidity and mortality and has a low risk of reoperation (Rev Méd Chile 2005; 133: 279-86)
author Zalaquett S,Ricardo
Camplá C,Cristóbal
Scheu G,Maximiliano
Córdova A,Samuel
Becker R,Pedro
Morán V,Sergio
Irarrázaval Ll,Manuel J
Baeza P,Cristian
Arretz V,Claudio
Braun J,Sandra
Chamorro S,Gastón
Godoy J,Iván
Yáñez D,Fernando
author_facet Zalaquett S,Ricardo
Camplá C,Cristóbal
Scheu G,Maximiliano
Córdova A,Samuel
Becker R,Pedro
Morán V,Sergio
Irarrázaval Ll,Manuel J
Baeza P,Cristian
Arretz V,Claudio
Braun J,Sandra
Chamorro S,Gastón
Godoy J,Iván
Yáñez D,Fernando
author_sort Zalaquett S,Ricardo
title Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente
title_short Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente
title_full Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente
title_fullStr Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente
title_full_unstemmed Ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente
title_sort ciruguía reparadora de la válvula aórtica bicúspide insuficiente
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2005
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872005000300002
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