Tabaquismo en Atención Primaria: Perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervención

Background: Chile has one of the highest prevalence rate of smoking in the world. Brief counseling interventions for smoking cessation at the primary health care level are effective. Compliance with counseling intervention is strongly associated with beliefs and attitudes of the primary health care...

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Autores principales:	Puschel I,Klaus, Thompson,Beti, Coronado,Gloria, Rivera M,Solange, Díaz V,Daniel, González V,Loreto, Valencia C,Genny, Iñiguez C,Sibila, Montero L,Joaquín
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2006
Materias:	Counseling Primary health care Smoking Smoking cessation
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006000600008
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720060006000082006-08-14Tabaquismo en Atención Primaria: Perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervenciónPuschel I,KlausThompson,BetiCoronado,GloriaRivera M,SolangeDíaz V,DanielGonzález V,LoretoValencia C,GennyIñiguez C,SibilaMontero L,Joaquín Counseling Primary health care Smoking Smoking cessation Background: Chile has one of the highest prevalence rate of smoking in the world. Brief counseling interventions for smoking cessation at the primary health care level are effective. Compliance with counseling intervention is strongly associated with beliefs and attitudes of the primary health care team that deliver it. The effectiveness of these interventions improve if they are applied to smoking populations with higher motivation of change and high self-efficacy for quitting. Aim: To study the smoking profile of a group of smoking women in Santiago and to identify beliefs and attitudes of the primary health care team members to implement smoking cessation interventions. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional design that included 306 women smokers attending two primary health care clinics in Santiago. Perceptions, beliefs and attitudes of 34 primary care team members from three clinics in Santiago were explored using a qualitative methodology. Results: The study identified a subgroup of 18% of women highly motivated to quit (decisional stage of change) and a 58% with a high self-efficacy. Beliefs and attitudes of staff at the clinics were characterized by invisibility, ambivalence and fatalism regarding the effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions. Conclusions: There is a subgroup of smoking women with a high probability of quitting if they receive an appropriate counseling. Developing a systematic approach for smoking cessation intervention at the primary care setting in Chile should consider the invisibility, ambivalence and fatalism of primary health care team members towards this topicinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.134 n.6 20062006-06-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006000600008es10.4067/S0034-98872006000600008
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Counseling Primary health care Smoking Smoking cessation
spellingShingle	Counseling Primary health care Smoking Smoking cessation Puschel I,Klaus Thompson,Beti Coronado,Gloria Rivera M,Solange Díaz V,Daniel González V,Loreto Valencia C,Genny Iñiguez C,Sibila Montero L,Joaquín Tabaquismo en Atención Primaria: Perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervención
description	Background: Chile has one of the highest prevalence rate of smoking in the world. Brief counseling interventions for smoking cessation at the primary health care level are effective. Compliance with counseling intervention is strongly associated with beliefs and attitudes of the primary health care team that deliver it. The effectiveness of these interventions improve if they are applied to smoking populations with higher motivation of change and high self-efficacy for quitting. Aim: To study the smoking profile of a group of smoking women in Santiago and to identify beliefs and attitudes of the primary health care team members to implement smoking cessation interventions. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional design that included 306 women smokers attending two primary health care clinics in Santiago. Perceptions, beliefs and attitudes of 34 primary care team members from three clinics in Santiago were explored using a qualitative methodology. Results: The study identified a subgroup of 18% of women highly motivated to quit (decisional stage of change) and a 58% with a high self-efficacy. Beliefs and attitudes of staff at the clinics were characterized by invisibility, ambivalence and fatalism regarding the effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions. Conclusions: There is a subgroup of smoking women with a high probability of quitting if they receive an appropriate counseling. Developing a systematic approach for smoking cessation intervention at the primary care setting in Chile should consider the invisibility, ambivalence and fatalism of primary health care team members towards this topic
author	Puschel I,Klaus Thompson,Beti Coronado,Gloria Rivera M,Solange Díaz V,Daniel González V,Loreto Valencia C,Genny Iñiguez C,Sibila Montero L,Joaquín
author_facet	Puschel I,Klaus Thompson,Beti Coronado,Gloria Rivera M,Solange Díaz V,Daniel González V,Loreto Valencia C,Genny Iñiguez C,Sibila Montero L,Joaquín
author_sort	Puschel I,Klaus
title	Tabaquismo en Atención Primaria: Perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervención
title_short	Tabaquismo en Atención Primaria: Perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervención
title_full	Tabaquismo en Atención Primaria: Perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervención
title_fullStr	Tabaquismo en Atención Primaria: Perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervención
title_full_unstemmed	Tabaquismo en Atención Primaria: Perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervención
title_sort	tabaquismo en atención primaria: perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervención
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2006
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006000600008
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Tabaquismo en Atención Primaria: Perfil de fumadoras consultantes, creencias y actitudes de los equipos de salud y oportunidades de intervención

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