El consumo de Lycopersicum esculentum podría aumentar lipoproteínas de alta densidad (HDL) y disminuir el estrés oxidativo a corto plazo

Background: Tomato has a high antioxidant capacity due to its high content of vitamin C, vitamin E and lycopene that is a powerful free radical scavenger. However, the effects of tomato on plasma lipoproteins is not well known, and there is little evidence about the relationship between tomato consu...

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Autores principales: Madrid A,Eva, Vásquez Z,Darío, Leyton A,Fanny, Mandiola,Christian, Escobar F,Jorge A
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006000700008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720060007000082006-08-29El consumo de Lycopersicum esculentum podría aumentar lipoproteínas de alta densidad (HDL) y disminuir el estrés oxidativo a corto plazoMadrid A,EvaVásquez Z,DaríoLeyton A,FannyMandiola,ChristianEscobar F,Jorge A Free radical scavengers Lycopersicon esculentum Lipoproteins Background: Tomato has a high antioxidant capacity due to its high content of vitamin C, vitamin E and lycopene that is a powerful free radical scavenger. However, the effects of tomato on plasma lipoproteins is not well known, and there is little evidence about the relationship between tomato consumption and oxidative state changes in humans. Aim: To assess in vivo the effects of dietary supplementation with pure concentrated tomato juice on short term changes in oxidative state and plasma lipoproteins in healthy volunteers. Subjects and methods: Seventeen healthy volunteers were studied. They received a supplement of pure tomato juice during 7 days. At baseline, at the end of the supplementarion period and eight days after the end of the supplementation, a blood sample was drawn to measure total antioxidant capacity (TRAP), enzymatic antioxidants (catalase and superoxide dismutase), non-enzimatic antioxidants (lycopene and a-tocopherol) and plasma lipoproteins. Results: Lycopene level increased early and significantly in comparison with basal levels (48%; p <0.05). TRAP, catalase and superoxide dismutase did not change significantly. HDL cholesterol increased significantly in 5.6±4.3 mg/dL (p <0.002) on the second sampling period, improving the ratio cholesterol/HDL. It returned to baseline in the third period. Conclusions: Dietary supplementation of concentrated tomato juice significantly increases lycopene levels and HDL cholesterol. Non significant changes observed in TRAP, catalase and superoxide dismutase were observed during the supplementation periodinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.134 n.7 20062006-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006000700008es10.4067/S0034-98872006000700008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Free radical scavengers
Lycopersicon esculentum
Lipoproteins
spellingShingle Free radical scavengers
Lycopersicon esculentum
Lipoproteins
Madrid A,Eva
Vásquez Z,Darío
Leyton A,Fanny
Mandiola,Christian
Escobar F,Jorge A
El consumo de Lycopersicum esculentum podría aumentar lipoproteínas de alta densidad (HDL) y disminuir el estrés oxidativo a corto plazo
description Background: Tomato has a high antioxidant capacity due to its high content of vitamin C, vitamin E and lycopene that is a powerful free radical scavenger. However, the effects of tomato on plasma lipoproteins is not well known, and there is little evidence about the relationship between tomato consumption and oxidative state changes in humans. Aim: To assess in vivo the effects of dietary supplementation with pure concentrated tomato juice on short term changes in oxidative state and plasma lipoproteins in healthy volunteers. Subjects and methods: Seventeen healthy volunteers were studied. They received a supplement of pure tomato juice during 7 days. At baseline, at the end of the supplementarion period and eight days after the end of the supplementation, a blood sample was drawn to measure total antioxidant capacity (TRAP), enzymatic antioxidants (catalase and superoxide dismutase), non-enzimatic antioxidants (lycopene and a-tocopherol) and plasma lipoproteins. Results: Lycopene level increased early and significantly in comparison with basal levels (48%; p <0.05). TRAP, catalase and superoxide dismutase did not change significantly. HDL cholesterol increased significantly in 5.6±4.3 mg/dL (p <0.002) on the second sampling period, improving the ratio cholesterol/HDL. It returned to baseline in the third period. Conclusions: Dietary supplementation of concentrated tomato juice significantly increases lycopene levels and HDL cholesterol. Non significant changes observed in TRAP, catalase and superoxide dismutase were observed during the supplementation period
author Madrid A,Eva
Vásquez Z,Darío
Leyton A,Fanny
Mandiola,Christian
Escobar F,Jorge A
author_facet Madrid A,Eva
Vásquez Z,Darío
Leyton A,Fanny
Mandiola,Christian
Escobar F,Jorge A
author_sort Madrid A,Eva
title El consumo de Lycopersicum esculentum podría aumentar lipoproteínas de alta densidad (HDL) y disminuir el estrés oxidativo a corto plazo
title_short El consumo de Lycopersicum esculentum podría aumentar lipoproteínas de alta densidad (HDL) y disminuir el estrés oxidativo a corto plazo
title_full El consumo de Lycopersicum esculentum podría aumentar lipoproteínas de alta densidad (HDL) y disminuir el estrés oxidativo a corto plazo
title_fullStr El consumo de Lycopersicum esculentum podría aumentar lipoproteínas de alta densidad (HDL) y disminuir el estrés oxidativo a corto plazo
title_full_unstemmed El consumo de Lycopersicum esculentum podría aumentar lipoproteínas de alta densidad (HDL) y disminuir el estrés oxidativo a corto plazo
title_sort el consumo de lycopersicum esculentum podría aumentar lipoproteínas de alta densidad (hdl) y disminuir el estrés oxidativo a corto plazo
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006000700008
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