Resultados a largo plazo del tratamiento con quimioterapia y radioterapia en linfoma no Hodgking localizado, de grados intermedio y alto

Background: Treatment of intermediate and high grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) includes chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy, depending on the clinical stage. The standard treatment for advanced NHL is 8 cycles of combined chemotherapy, cyclophosphamide, adriamicin, vincristine and prednisone...

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Autores principales: Ramírez V,Pablo, Ocqueteau T,Mauricio, Alvarez Z,Manuel, Bertín C-M,Pablo, Lira V,Pablo, Bustos C,Marisa, Besa de C,Pelayo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006001100008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720060011000082014-01-24Resultados a largo plazo del tratamiento con quimioterapia y radioterapia en linfoma no Hodgking localizado, de grados intermedio y altoRamírez V,PabloOcqueteau T,MauricioAlvarez Z,ManuelBertín C-M,PabloLira V,PabloBustos C,MarisaBesa de C,Pelayo Chemotherapy Lymphoma, non-Hodgkin Radiotherapy Background: Treatment of intermediate and high grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) includes chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy, depending on the clinical stage. The standard treatment for advanced NHL is 8 cycles of combined chemotherapy, cyclophosphamide, adriamicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP). Patients presenting with localized disease are treated with fewer chemotherapy cycles and involved field radiotherapy, with good results. Aim: To evaluate the treatment results including overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) in localized aggressive NHL patients treated at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Clinical Hospital. Patients and Methods: Retrospective analysis of all patients with Ann Arbor stages I and II referred to the hematology and radiotherapy clinic between 1998 and 2003. OS and EFS analysis was made according to the Kaplan and Meier method. Log-rank and Cox methods were used for univariate and multivariate analyses, respectively. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy toxicities were scored according to World Health Organization (WHO) and Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) scales, respectively. Results: 39 patients (20 men), aged between 20 to 85 years, were the source for this study. The average follow-up was 51 months (range 6-115). The 5 years OS and EFS were 72,4% and 63,3%, respectively. On univariate analysis, age over 60 was the only variable that affected negatively OS and EFS. Acute toxicity caused by chemotherapy and radiotherapy was uncommon. Conclusions: Age over 60 was the only independent variable associated with poor prognosis. The number of chemotherapy cycles and the drug combination did not influence the results. These results support the usefullness of a shortened chemotherapy regimen plus involved field radiotherapyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.134 n.11 20062006-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006001100008es10.4067/S0034-98872006001100008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Chemotherapy
Lymphoma, non-Hodgkin
Radiotherapy
spellingShingle Chemotherapy
Lymphoma, non-Hodgkin
Radiotherapy
Ramírez V,Pablo
Ocqueteau T,Mauricio
Alvarez Z,Manuel
Bertín C-M,Pablo
Lira V,Pablo
Bustos C,Marisa
Besa de C,Pelayo
Resultados a largo plazo del tratamiento con quimioterapia y radioterapia en linfoma no Hodgking localizado, de grados intermedio y alto
description Background: Treatment of intermediate and high grade non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) includes chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy, depending on the clinical stage. The standard treatment for advanced NHL is 8 cycles of combined chemotherapy, cyclophosphamide, adriamicin, vincristine and prednisone (CHOP). Patients presenting with localized disease are treated with fewer chemotherapy cycles and involved field radiotherapy, with good results. Aim: To evaluate the treatment results including overall survival (OS) and event-free survival (EFS) in localized aggressive NHL patients treated at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Clinical Hospital. Patients and Methods: Retrospective analysis of all patients with Ann Arbor stages I and II referred to the hematology and radiotherapy clinic between 1998 and 2003. OS and EFS analysis was made according to the Kaplan and Meier method. Log-rank and Cox methods were used for univariate and multivariate analyses, respectively. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy toxicities were scored according to World Health Organization (WHO) and Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) scales, respectively. Results: 39 patients (20 men), aged between 20 to 85 years, were the source for this study. The average follow-up was 51 months (range 6-115). The 5 years OS and EFS were 72,4% and 63,3%, respectively. On univariate analysis, age over 60 was the only variable that affected negatively OS and EFS. Acute toxicity caused by chemotherapy and radiotherapy was uncommon. Conclusions: Age over 60 was the only independent variable associated with poor prognosis. The number of chemotherapy cycles and the drug combination did not influence the results. These results support the usefullness of a shortened chemotherapy regimen plus involved field radiotherapy
author Ramírez V,Pablo
Ocqueteau T,Mauricio
Alvarez Z,Manuel
Bertín C-M,Pablo
Lira V,Pablo
Bustos C,Marisa
Besa de C,Pelayo
author_facet Ramírez V,Pablo
Ocqueteau T,Mauricio
Alvarez Z,Manuel
Bertín C-M,Pablo
Lira V,Pablo
Bustos C,Marisa
Besa de C,Pelayo
author_sort Ramírez V,Pablo
title Resultados a largo plazo del tratamiento con quimioterapia y radioterapia en linfoma no Hodgking localizado, de grados intermedio y alto
title_short Resultados a largo plazo del tratamiento con quimioterapia y radioterapia en linfoma no Hodgking localizado, de grados intermedio y alto
title_full Resultados a largo plazo del tratamiento con quimioterapia y radioterapia en linfoma no Hodgking localizado, de grados intermedio y alto
title_fullStr Resultados a largo plazo del tratamiento con quimioterapia y radioterapia en linfoma no Hodgking localizado, de grados intermedio y alto
title_full_unstemmed Resultados a largo plazo del tratamiento con quimioterapia y radioterapia en linfoma no Hodgking localizado, de grados intermedio y alto
title_sort resultados a largo plazo del tratamiento con quimioterapia y radioterapia en linfoma no hodgking localizado, de grados intermedio y alto
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006001100008
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