Embolias de colesterol: Caso clínico

We report a 72 year-old male, that after a coronary angiogram presented pain, reduced distal skin temperature of both limbs, cyanosis of toes with preserved peripheral pulses and a rapidly progressive renal failure. Afterwards, the patient suffered a sudden bilateral amblyopia and hematochezia. Chol...

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Autores principales: Dufrechou,Carlos, Cedrés,Santiago, Bruno,Lorena, Quintana,Marcela, Costa,Virginia, Bagattini,Juan Carlos
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006001100012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720060011000122014-01-24Embolias de colesterol: Caso clínicoDufrechou,CarlosCedrés,SantiagoBruno,LorenaQuintana,MarcelaCosta,VirginiaBagattini,Juan Carlos Blue toe syndrome Embolism, cholesterol Kidney failure, acute We report a 72 year-old male, that after a coronary angiogram presented pain, reduced distal skin temperature of both limbs, cyanosis of toes with preserved peripheral pulses and a rapidly progressive renal failure. Afterwards, the patient suffered a sudden bilateral amblyopia and hematochezia. Cholesterol embolism was confirmed with a skin biopsy and fundoscopy. A colonoscopy showed a possible ischemic colitis. After six months of follow up, the patient lost the distal phalanges of three toes, and renal failure stabilized, with a serum creatinine of 2.5 mg/dl. The diagnosis of cholesterol embolism is often missed, but it has a one year mortality of 80% and the presence of renal failure is the main prognostic indicator. Other prognostic indicators are the presence of high blood pressure, previous renal failure and peripheral artery diseaseinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.134 n.11 20062006-11-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006001100012es10.4067/S0034-98872006001100012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Blue toe syndrome
Embolism, cholesterol
Kidney failure, acute
spellingShingle Blue toe syndrome
Embolism, cholesterol
Kidney failure, acute
Dufrechou,Carlos
Cedrés,Santiago
Bruno,Lorena
Quintana,Marcela
Costa,Virginia
Bagattini,Juan Carlos
Embolias de colesterol: Caso clínico
description We report a 72 year-old male, that after a coronary angiogram presented pain, reduced distal skin temperature of both limbs, cyanosis of toes with preserved peripheral pulses and a rapidly progressive renal failure. Afterwards, the patient suffered a sudden bilateral amblyopia and hematochezia. Cholesterol embolism was confirmed with a skin biopsy and fundoscopy. A colonoscopy showed a possible ischemic colitis. After six months of follow up, the patient lost the distal phalanges of three toes, and renal failure stabilized, with a serum creatinine of 2.5 mg/dl. The diagnosis of cholesterol embolism is often missed, but it has a one year mortality of 80% and the presence of renal failure is the main prognostic indicator. Other prognostic indicators are the presence of high blood pressure, previous renal failure and peripheral artery disease
author Dufrechou,Carlos
Cedrés,Santiago
Bruno,Lorena
Quintana,Marcela
Costa,Virginia
Bagattini,Juan Carlos
author_facet Dufrechou,Carlos
Cedrés,Santiago
Bruno,Lorena
Quintana,Marcela
Costa,Virginia
Bagattini,Juan Carlos
author_sort Dufrechou,Carlos
title Embolias de colesterol: Caso clínico
title_short Embolias de colesterol: Caso clínico
title_full Embolias de colesterol: Caso clínico
title_fullStr Embolias de colesterol: Caso clínico
title_full_unstemmed Embolias de colesterol: Caso clínico
title_sort embolias de colesterol: caso clínico
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2006
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872006001100012
work_keys_str_mv AT dufrechoucarlos emboliasdecolesterolcasoclinico
AT cedressantiago emboliasdecolesterolcasoclinico
AT brunolorena emboliasdecolesterolcasoclinico
AT quintanamarcela emboliasdecolesterolcasoclinico
AT costavirginia emboliasdecolesterolcasoclinico
AT bagattinijuancarlos emboliasdecolesterolcasoclinico
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