Comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitario

Background: The predetermined gender roles and the emphasis on reproductive responsibility on women, excluding men, have negative consequences on their sexual reproductive health and satisfactory sexual practices. Aim: To describe and analyze changes in sexual practices and gender differences in ado...

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Autores principales:	González A,Electra, Molina G,Temístocles, Montero,Adela, Martínez N,Vania, Leyton M,Carolina
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2007
Materias:	Adolescent Gender identity Sexual behavior Sexuality
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872007001000005
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720070010000052007-12-20Comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitarioGonzález A,ElectraMolina G,TemístoclesMontero,AdelaMartínez N,VaniaLeyton M,Carolina Adolescent Gender identity Sexual behavior Sexuality Background: The predetermined gender roles and the emphasis on reproductive responsibility on women, excluding men, have negative consequences on their sexual reproductive health and satisfactory sexual practices. Aim: To describe and analyze changes in sexual practices and gender differences in adolescents of the lower-middle socioeconomic level, users of public health system who started their sexual activity. Material and methods: We studied 4,971 adolescents of both sexes aged between 12 and 19 years, who consulted in a clinic for adolescents between the years 1990 and 2005. Several variables related to adolescent sexuality were considered. Uni and bivariate analysis were carried out and a model of stratified lineal regression per sex was fixed to explain the following variables: age at which sexual activity is initiated, number of sexual partners, time period between start of dating and the start of sexual activity along time. Results: The average age when men and women start their sexual activity was 15.7 and 15.5years, respectively. Along years and among women but not men, there was a reduction in the age of start of sexual activity and an increase in the number of sexual partners. The mean ¡apse between start of dating and the start of sexual activity in men and women was 6.2 and 7.5 months, respectively. This figure had an 11.696 and 13.9% reduction per year of study in females and males, respectively. Conclusions: There is an increasing expansion of sexual roles in adolescents, but certain patterns of contradictory conservative reasoning are maintainedinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.135 n.10 20072007-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872007001000005es10.4067/S0034-98872007001000005
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Adolescent Gender identity Sexual behavior Sexuality
spellingShingle	Adolescent Gender identity Sexual behavior Sexuality González A,Electra Molina G,Temístocles Montero,Adela Martínez N,Vania Leyton M,Carolina Comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitario
description	Background: The predetermined gender roles and the emphasis on reproductive responsibility on women, excluding men, have negative consequences on their sexual reproductive health and satisfactory sexual practices. Aim: To describe and analyze changes in sexual practices and gender differences in adolescents of the lower-middle socioeconomic level, users of public health system who started their sexual activity. Material and methods: We studied 4,971 adolescents of both sexes aged between 12 and 19 years, who consulted in a clinic for adolescents between the years 1990 and 2005. Several variables related to adolescent sexuality were considered. Uni and bivariate analysis were carried out and a model of stratified lineal regression per sex was fixed to explain the following variables: age at which sexual activity is initiated, number of sexual partners, time period between start of dating and the start of sexual activity along time. Results: The average age when men and women start their sexual activity was 15.7 and 15.5years, respectively. Along years and among women but not men, there was a reduction in the age of start of sexual activity and an increase in the number of sexual partners. The mean ¡apse between start of dating and the start of sexual activity in men and women was 6.2 and 7.5 months, respectively. This figure had an 11.696 and 13.9% reduction per year of study in females and males, respectively. Conclusions: There is an increasing expansion of sexual roles in adolescents, but certain patterns of contradictory conservative reasoning are maintained
author	González A,Electra Molina G,Temístocles Montero,Adela Martínez N,Vania Leyton M,Carolina
author_facet	González A,Electra Molina G,Temístocles Montero,Adela Martínez N,Vania Leyton M,Carolina
author_sort	González A,Electra
title	Comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitario
title_short	Comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitario
title_full	Comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitario
title_fullStr	Comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitario
title_full_unstemmed	Comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitario
title_sort	comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitario
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2007
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872007001000005
work_keys_str_mv	AT gonzalezaelectra comportamientossexualesydiferenciasdegeneroenadolescentesusuariosdeunsistemapublicodesaluduniversitario AT molinagtemistocles comportamientossexualesydiferenciasdegeneroenadolescentesusuariosdeunsistemapublicodesaluduniversitario AT monteroadela comportamientossexualesydiferenciasdegeneroenadolescentesusuariosdeunsistemapublicodesaluduniversitario AT martineznvania comportamientossexualesydiferenciasdegeneroenadolescentesusuariosdeunsistemapublicodesaluduniversitario AT leytonmcarolina comportamientossexualesydiferenciasdegeneroenadolescentesusuariosdeunsistemapublicodesaluduniversitario
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Comportamientos sexuales y diferencias de género en adolescentes usuarios de un sistema público de salud universitario

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