Guías de práctica clínica en atención primaria: Una evaluación crítica

Background: There are doubts about the real usefulness of clinical guidelines to induce changes in practice, specially in primary health care. Those guidelines with inconsistent recommendations can even be misleading. Aim: To assess the quality of Chilean primary health care guidelines and to identi...

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Autores principales: Pantoja,Tomás, Strain,Heather, Valenzuela,Lorena
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2007
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872007001000008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720070010000082007-12-20Guías de práctica clínica en atención primaria: Una evaluación críticaPantoja,TomásStrain,HeatherValenzuela,Lorena Patient care management Practice guidelines Primary health care Background: There are doubts about the real usefulness of clinical guidelines to induce changes in practice, specially in primary health care. Those guidelines with inconsistent recommendations can even be misleading. Aim: To assess the quality of Chilean primary health care guidelines and to identify factors associated with high quality guidelines. Material and methods: Chilean primary care guidelines published and disseminated using any strategy 1999 and 2004 were analyzed. Each selected guideline was assessed independently by two evaluators using the Appraisal of Guidelines, Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument following standardized instructions. Descriptive statistics for each dimension of the AGREE instrument were calculated for each guideline. Results: A total of 33 guidelines were retrieved. Fifteen were located using a manual search and 18 from electronic sources. Twenty four did not match our definition of guidelines, therefore only nine were included in the final assessment. There were important differences in the scores obtained by each guideline in different dimensions, with relevant methodological shortcomings. However, no significant differences in scores were found when guidelines were compared by year of elaboration. Conclusions: Our results suggest that previous efforts in primary health care guideline development were misdirected and that important changes are necessary to generate high quality guidelinesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.135 n.10 20072007-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872007001000008es10.4067/S0034-98872007001000008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Patient care management
Practice guidelines
Primary health care
spellingShingle Patient care management
Practice guidelines
Primary health care
Pantoja,Tomás
Strain,Heather
Valenzuela,Lorena
Guías de práctica clínica en atención primaria: Una evaluación crítica
description Background: There are doubts about the real usefulness of clinical guidelines to induce changes in practice, specially in primary health care. Those guidelines with inconsistent recommendations can even be misleading. Aim: To assess the quality of Chilean primary health care guidelines and to identify factors associated with high quality guidelines. Material and methods: Chilean primary care guidelines published and disseminated using any strategy 1999 and 2004 were analyzed. Each selected guideline was assessed independently by two evaluators using the Appraisal of Guidelines, Research and Evaluation (AGREE) instrument following standardized instructions. Descriptive statistics for each dimension of the AGREE instrument were calculated for each guideline. Results: A total of 33 guidelines were retrieved. Fifteen were located using a manual search and 18 from electronic sources. Twenty four did not match our definition of guidelines, therefore only nine were included in the final assessment. There were important differences in the scores obtained by each guideline in different dimensions, with relevant methodological shortcomings. However, no significant differences in scores were found when guidelines were compared by year of elaboration. Conclusions: Our results suggest that previous efforts in primary health care guideline development were misdirected and that important changes are necessary to generate high quality guidelines
author Pantoja,Tomás
Strain,Heather
Valenzuela,Lorena
author_facet Pantoja,Tomás
Strain,Heather
Valenzuela,Lorena
author_sort Pantoja,Tomás
title Guías de práctica clínica en atención primaria: Una evaluación crítica
title_short Guías de práctica clínica en atención primaria: Una evaluación crítica
title_full Guías de práctica clínica en atención primaria: Una evaluación crítica
title_fullStr Guías de práctica clínica en atención primaria: Una evaluación crítica
title_full_unstemmed Guías de práctica clínica en atención primaria: Una evaluación crítica
title_sort guías de práctica clínica en atención primaria: una evaluación crítica
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2007
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872007001000008
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AT strainheather guiasdepracticaclinicaenatencionprimariaunaevaluacioncritica
AT valenzuelalorena guiasdepracticaclinicaenatencionprimariaunaevaluacioncritica
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