Prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un Centro de Atención Primaria en el Sur de Chile

Background: Mood disorders are common in Chile. Among these, post partum depression (PPD) deranges the maternal and family relationships. Aim: To determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with PPD in puerperal women in Temuco, Chile. Material and methods: The Edinburgh Postnatal Depressio...

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Autores principales:	Póo F,Ana María, Espejo S,Claudio, Godoy P,Claudia, Gualda de la C,Micaela, Hernández O,Tamara, Pérez H,Claudia
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2008
Materias:	Alcohol drinking Depression, postpartum Mental health Psychology, applied
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000100006
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720080001000062008-04-30Prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un Centro de Atención Primaria en el Sur de ChilePóo F,Ana MaríaEspejo S,ClaudioGodoy P,ClaudiaGualda de la C,MicaelaHernández O,TamaraPérez H,Claudia Alcohol drinking Depression, postpartum Mental health Psychology, applied Background: Mood disorders are common in Chile. Among these, post partum depression (PPD) deranges the maternal and family relationships. Aim: To determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with PPD in puerperal women in Temuco, Chile. Material and methods: The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was administered to 73 puerperal women aged 15 to 32 years, between 40 to 45 days after delivery. To detect risk factors, 20 women with and 20 women without post partum depression (PPD) were interviewed and their clinical records were reviewed to assess their perinatal care. Results: The prevalence of PPD in the whole sample was 50.7%. The individual psychological risk factors detected were a feeling of discomfort with their body after giving birth, a personal history of mental health problems and a high level of overload associated to child care. An individual physical risk factor was alcohol consumption during pregnancy. Family risk factors were a poor relationship with the father of the child during pregnancy, a history of mental health problems in close family members, a history of family violence and a poor realtionship with parents during puerpurium. Having more children was a sociodemographic risk factor. Conclusions: Pospartum depression is common. The characterization of risk factors should lead to the implementation of preventive strategies (Rev Méd Chile 2008; 136: 44-52)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.136 n.1 20082008-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000100006es10.4067/S0034-98872008000100006
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Alcohol drinking Depression, postpartum Mental health Psychology, applied
spellingShingle	Alcohol drinking Depression, postpartum Mental health Psychology, applied Póo F,Ana María Espejo S,Claudio Godoy P,Claudia Gualda de la C,Micaela Hernández O,Tamara Pérez H,Claudia Prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un Centro de Atención Primaria en el Sur de Chile
description	Background: Mood disorders are common in Chile. Among these, post partum depression (PPD) deranges the maternal and family relationships. Aim: To determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with PPD in puerperal women in Temuco, Chile. Material and methods: The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was administered to 73 puerperal women aged 15 to 32 years, between 40 to 45 days after delivery. To detect risk factors, 20 women with and 20 women without post partum depression (PPD) were interviewed and their clinical records were reviewed to assess their perinatal care. Results: The prevalence of PPD in the whole sample was 50.7%. The individual psychological risk factors detected were a feeling of discomfort with their body after giving birth, a personal history of mental health problems and a high level of overload associated to child care. An individual physical risk factor was alcohol consumption during pregnancy. Family risk factors were a poor relationship with the father of the child during pregnancy, a history of mental health problems in close family members, a history of family violence and a poor realtionship with parents during puerpurium. Having more children was a sociodemographic risk factor. Conclusions: Pospartum depression is common. The characterization of risk factors should lead to the implementation of preventive strategies (Rev Méd Chile 2008; 136: 44-52)
author	Póo F,Ana María Espejo S,Claudio Godoy P,Claudia Gualda de la C,Micaela Hernández O,Tamara Pérez H,Claudia
author_facet	Póo F,Ana María Espejo S,Claudio Godoy P,Claudia Gualda de la C,Micaela Hernández O,Tamara Pérez H,Claudia
author_sort	Póo F,Ana María
title	Prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un Centro de Atención Primaria en el Sur de Chile
title_short	Prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un Centro de Atención Primaria en el Sur de Chile
title_full	Prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un Centro de Atención Primaria en el Sur de Chile
title_fullStr	Prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un Centro de Atención Primaria en el Sur de Chile
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un Centro de Atención Primaria en el Sur de Chile
title_sort	prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un centro de atención primaria en el sur de chile
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2008
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000100006
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Prevalencia y factores de riesgo asociados a la depresión posparto en puérperas de un Centro de Atención Primaria en el Sur de Chile

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