Leucoencefalopatía reversible posterior: cuatro casos clínicos

Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (PLS) is characterized by headache, clouding of sensorium, visual disturbances and seizures. It is associated to hypertension, renal disease or immunosuppressive therapy. We report three males, aged 9, 12 and 16 years and one female, aged 5 years wih...

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Autores principales: Hernández Ch,Marta, Núñez F,Alicia, Mesa L,Tomas, Escobar H,Raúl, Barriga C,Francisco, Huete L,Isidro
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000100012
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720080001000122008-04-30Leucoencefalopatía reversible posterior: cuatro casos clínicosHernández Ch,MartaNúñez F,AliciaMesa L,TomasEscobar H,RaúlBarriga C,FranciscoHuete L,Isidro Immunosupression Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome Tacrolimus Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (PLS) is characterized by headache, clouding of sensorium, visual disturbances and seizures. It is associated to hypertension, renal disease or immunosuppressive therapy. We report three males, aged 9, 12 and 16 years and one female, aged 5 years wih PLS associated to immunosuppressive therapy. All had seizures and three had headache and clouding of sensorium. One case was associated to an hypertensive emergency, one to liver failure and one to high tacrolimus levels. Magnetic resonance imaging showed lesions in the white matter in two patients and in the gray matter in the other two. The lapse between the start of immunosuppressive treatment and neurological symptoms ranged from 4 days to 6 months. All received antiepileptic drugs and immunosuppresive therapy was changed or decreased, with complete clinical recovery (Rev Méd Chile 2008, 136: 93-8)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.136 n.1 20082008-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000100012es10.4067/S0034-98872008000100012
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Immunosupression
Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome
Tacrolimus
spellingShingle Immunosupression
Posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome
Tacrolimus
Hernández Ch,Marta
Núñez F,Alicia
Mesa L,Tomas
Escobar H,Raúl
Barriga C,Francisco
Huete L,Isidro
Leucoencefalopatía reversible posterior: cuatro casos clínicos
description Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (PLS) is characterized by headache, clouding of sensorium, visual disturbances and seizures. It is associated to hypertension, renal disease or immunosuppressive therapy. We report three males, aged 9, 12 and 16 years and one female, aged 5 years wih PLS associated to immunosuppressive therapy. All had seizures and three had headache and clouding of sensorium. One case was associated to an hypertensive emergency, one to liver failure and one to high tacrolimus levels. Magnetic resonance imaging showed lesions in the white matter in two patients and in the gray matter in the other two. The lapse between the start of immunosuppressive treatment and neurological symptoms ranged from 4 days to 6 months. All received antiepileptic drugs and immunosuppresive therapy was changed or decreased, with complete clinical recovery (Rev Méd Chile 2008, 136: 93-8)
author Hernández Ch,Marta
Núñez F,Alicia
Mesa L,Tomas
Escobar H,Raúl
Barriga C,Francisco
Huete L,Isidro
author_facet Hernández Ch,Marta
Núñez F,Alicia
Mesa L,Tomas
Escobar H,Raúl
Barriga C,Francisco
Huete L,Isidro
author_sort Hernández Ch,Marta
title Leucoencefalopatía reversible posterior: cuatro casos clínicos
title_short Leucoencefalopatía reversible posterior: cuatro casos clínicos
title_full Leucoencefalopatía reversible posterior: cuatro casos clínicos
title_fullStr Leucoencefalopatía reversible posterior: cuatro casos clínicos
title_full_unstemmed Leucoencefalopatía reversible posterior: cuatro casos clínicos
title_sort leucoencefalopatía reversible posterior: cuatro casos clínicos
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000100012
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