Control de asma en adolescentes
Background: The clinical assessment of asthma control is fundamental to evaluate the results of treatment. The Asthma Control Test (ACT) is a questionnaire with five scored ítems, that differentiates between a well controlled or uncontrolled asthma. It has a Spanish versión and has been applied in d...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2008
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720080007000062008-09-04Control de asma en adolescentesVidal,AlbertoUbilla,CarlosDuffau,Gastón Adolescent Asthma Questionnaires Background: The clinical assessment of asthma control is fundamental to evaluate the results of treatment. The Asthma Control Test (ACT) is a questionnaire with five scored ítems, that differentiates between a well controlled or uncontrolled asthma. It has a Spanish versión and has been applied in different countries. Aim: To assess asthma control using the ACT and compare it with the clinical assessment of specialists in a group of pediatríc patients. Material and methods: The ACT was applied to 220 adolescents aged 12 to 17 years, 54% males, with persistent asthma, attended at a respiratory disease unit of a pediatríc hospital. The concordance between ACT results and the assessment of specialists was also evaluated. Results: According to ACT and specialists, asthma was controlled in 54% and 63% of patients, respectively. There was a weak concordance between ACT and specialists assessment (Kappa index: 0.27; 95% confidence intervals: 0.14-0.4). The degree of asthma control decreased along with increasing severíty of the disease (%z = 10.128, p =0.001). Conclusions: Half of the evaluated asthmatic adolescents do not have an adequate control of their disease. Severíty of the disease is inversely related to the degree of controlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.136 n.7 20082008-07-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000700006es10.4067/S0034-98872008000700006 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Adolescent Asthma Questionnaires |
spellingShingle |
Adolescent Asthma Questionnaires Vidal,Alberto Ubilla,Carlos Duffau,Gastón Control de asma en adolescentes |
description |
Background: The clinical assessment of asthma control is fundamental to evaluate the results of treatment. The Asthma Control Test (ACT) is a questionnaire with five scored ítems, that differentiates between a well controlled or uncontrolled asthma. It has a Spanish versión and has been applied in different countries. Aim: To assess asthma control using the ACT and compare it with the clinical assessment of specialists in a group of pediatríc patients. Material and methods: The ACT was applied to 220 adolescents aged 12 to 17 years, 54% males, with persistent asthma, attended at a respiratory disease unit of a pediatríc hospital. The concordance between ACT results and the assessment of specialists was also evaluated. Results: According to ACT and specialists, asthma was controlled in 54% and 63% of patients, respectively. There was a weak concordance between ACT and specialists assessment (Kappa index: 0.27; 95% confidence intervals: 0.14-0.4). The degree of asthma control decreased along with increasing severíty of the disease (%z = 10.128, p =0.001). Conclusions: Half of the evaluated asthmatic adolescents do not have an adequate control of their disease. Severíty of the disease is inversely related to the degree of control |
author |
Vidal,Alberto Ubilla,Carlos Duffau,Gastón |
author_facet |
Vidal,Alberto Ubilla,Carlos Duffau,Gastón |
author_sort |
Vidal,Alberto |
title |
Control de asma en adolescentes |
title_short |
Control de asma en adolescentes |
title_full |
Control de asma en adolescentes |
title_fullStr |
Control de asma en adolescentes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Control de asma en adolescentes |
title_sort |
control de asma en adolescentes |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008000700006 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT vidalalberto controldeasmaenadolescentes AT ubillacarlos controldeasmaenadolescentes AT duffaugaston controldeasmaenadolescentes |
_version_ |
1718436389338480640 |