Estudio piloto: costos directos atribuibles al tabaquismo en dos hospitales de Santiago

Background: Tobaceo is the fourth cause of the global burden of disease, accounting for 79.9 million loss of disability-adjusted Ufe years (DALYs) in 2001. In 2002, tobacco-attributable mortality in Chile represented 17% of total mortality. Aim: To estimate the direct cost of tobaceo in Ischemic Hea...

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Autores principales: Martínez-Gutiérrez,María Soledad, Vanegas L,Jairo, Reveco U,Sandra, Valenzuela R,Rodrigo, Arteaga H,Oscar
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2008
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008001000007
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720080010000072009-01-15Estudio piloto: costos directos atribuibles al tabaquismo en dos hospitales de SantiagoMartínez-Gutiérrez,María SoledadVanegas L,JairoReveco U,SandraValenzuela R,RodrigoArteaga H,Oscar Coronary disease Lung neoplasms Pulmonary disease chronic obstructive Tobaceo Background: Tobaceo is the fourth cause of the global burden of disease, accounting for 79.9 million loss of disability-adjusted Ufe years (DALYs) in 2001. In 2002, tobacco-attributable mortality in Chile represented 17% of total mortality. Aim: To estimate the direct cost of tobaceo in Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Cáncer, explore patients' disposition to answer a health related expenses questionnaire, valídate the instruments used and determine an adequate sample size for an upcoming study. Material and methods: Socio-demographic and health care related variables were investigated among patients attending two publie hospitais for ischemic heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung cancer, in a cross-sectional study. Costs were estimated using the national publie health insurance price list and market pnces. Tobacco-attributable fraction was then applied to calcúlate the tobacco-attributable cost ofeach disease. Results: The instruments used were validated. The group of lung cáncer patients was smaller due to increased mortality prior to interview. Lung cancer generated the largest total and attríbutable direct costs. The costs in patients with ischemic heart disease were significantly lower Conclusions: There were some difficulties in the application of the questionnaire to register medication use. The sample size needed in a larger study was calculated for each of the three diseases. We recommend that a definitive study addresses tobacco-attributable direct costs related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.136 n.10 20082008-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008001000007es10.4067/S0034-98872008001000007
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Coronary disease
Lung neoplasms
Pulmonary disease
chronic obstructive
Tobaceo
spellingShingle Coronary disease
Lung neoplasms
Pulmonary disease
chronic obstructive
Tobaceo
Martínez-Gutiérrez,María Soledad
Vanegas L,Jairo
Reveco U,Sandra
Valenzuela R,Rodrigo
Arteaga H,Oscar
Estudio piloto: costos directos atribuibles al tabaquismo en dos hospitales de Santiago
description Background: Tobaceo is the fourth cause of the global burden of disease, accounting for 79.9 million loss of disability-adjusted Ufe years (DALYs) in 2001. In 2002, tobacco-attributable mortality in Chile represented 17% of total mortality. Aim: To estimate the direct cost of tobaceo in Ischemic Heart Disease, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Cáncer, explore patients' disposition to answer a health related expenses questionnaire, valídate the instruments used and determine an adequate sample size for an upcoming study. Material and methods: Socio-demographic and health care related variables were investigated among patients attending two publie hospitais for ischemic heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung cancer, in a cross-sectional study. Costs were estimated using the national publie health insurance price list and market pnces. Tobacco-attributable fraction was then applied to calcúlate the tobacco-attributable cost ofeach disease. Results: The instruments used were validated. The group of lung cáncer patients was smaller due to increased mortality prior to interview. Lung cancer generated the largest total and attríbutable direct costs. The costs in patients with ischemic heart disease were significantly lower Conclusions: There were some difficulties in the application of the questionnaire to register medication use. The sample size needed in a larger study was calculated for each of the three diseases. We recommend that a definitive study addresses tobacco-attributable direct costs related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
author Martínez-Gutiérrez,María Soledad
Vanegas L,Jairo
Reveco U,Sandra
Valenzuela R,Rodrigo
Arteaga H,Oscar
author_facet Martínez-Gutiérrez,María Soledad
Vanegas L,Jairo
Reveco U,Sandra
Valenzuela R,Rodrigo
Arteaga H,Oscar
author_sort Martínez-Gutiérrez,María Soledad
title Estudio piloto: costos directos atribuibles al tabaquismo en dos hospitales de Santiago
title_short Estudio piloto: costos directos atribuibles al tabaquismo en dos hospitales de Santiago
title_full Estudio piloto: costos directos atribuibles al tabaquismo en dos hospitales de Santiago
title_fullStr Estudio piloto: costos directos atribuibles al tabaquismo en dos hospitales de Santiago
title_full_unstemmed Estudio piloto: costos directos atribuibles al tabaquismo en dos hospitales de Santiago
title_sort estudio piloto: costos directos atribuibles al tabaquismo en dos hospitales de santiago
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2008
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872008001000007
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AT vanegasljairo estudiopilotocostosdirectosatribuiblesaltabaquismoendoshospitalesdesantiago
AT revecousandra estudiopilotocostosdirectosatribuiblesaltabaquismoendoshospitalesdesantiago
AT valenzuelarrodrigo estudiopilotocostosdirectosatribuiblesaltabaquismoendoshospitalesdesantiago
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