Polimorfismo genético de interleuquina-1: Asociación con cáncer gástrico en la población de alto riesgo del Centroccidente de Venezuela
Background: Genetic predisposition may playa role in the prevalence of gastric cancer (GC). Aim: To investígate the relationship between selected interleukin-1 (IL-1) loci polymorphisms and gastric cancer risk in the Central-Western región of Venezuela, where gastric cancer represents the first caus...
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Sociedad Médica de Santiago
2009
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oai:scielo:S0034-988720090001000092009-04-13Polimorfismo genético de interleuquina-1: Asociación con cáncer gástrico en la población de alto riesgo del Centroccidente de VenezuelaCañas,MiryanMorán,YeinmyRivero,María BelénBohórquez,AdolfoVillegas,VenusRendón,YanetRamírez,EddyValderrama,ElvisBriceño,ZulyChiurillo,Miguel Ángel Genetic predisposition to disease Interleukin-1 Stomach neoplasms Background: Genetic predisposition may playa role in the prevalence of gastric cancer (GC). Aim: To investígate the relationship between selected interleukin-1 (IL-1) loci polymorphisms and gastric cancer risk in the Central-Western región of Venezuela, where gastric cancer represents the first cause of cancer-related deaths. Material and methods: In a case-control study we compared the frequencies of IL-1B-511 and IL-1B+3954 biallelic polymorphism, and the pentallelic VNTR of IL-IRN in 84 gastric adenocarcinoma parafñn-embedded biopsies and 84 endoscopic biopsies from cancer-free controls. Results: No significant increase in genotypic frequencies in gastric cancer was observed for any ofthe IL-1B-511 allelic combinations. However, in a logistic regression analysis, a significant association emerged for the IL-1B+3954C carrier genotype (odds ratio (OR): 6.2; 95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.3-28.8). On the other hand, a significantly higherrisk was evidenced for the IL-IRN*2/*2genotype (OR: 7.0; 95% CI2.3-21.5). Onlypatients with a well/moderately-differentiated adenocarcinoma that were homozygotes for the E-IRN*2/*2 genotype, liad a higher risk than the complete gastric cancer group (OR: 8.1, 95% CI 2.5-26.8). Some genotype combinations among IL-1B-511, IL-1B+3954 and IL-IRN showed an increased risk for developing gastric cancer and well/moderate differentiated adenocarcinoma, that was dependent ofthe presence of IL-IRN*2/*2 genotype. Conclusions: IL-IRN*2/*2 genotype is associated with increased risk of gastric cancer in the Venezuelan population.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.137 n.1 20092009-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000100009es10.4067/S0034-98872009000100009 |
institution |
Scielo Chile |
collection |
Scielo Chile |
language |
Spanish / Castilian |
topic |
Genetic predisposition to disease Interleukin-1 Stomach neoplasms |
spellingShingle |
Genetic predisposition to disease Interleukin-1 Stomach neoplasms Cañas,Miryan Morán,Yeinmy Rivero,María Belén Bohórquez,Adolfo Villegas,Venus Rendón,Yanet Ramírez,Eddy Valderrama,Elvis Briceño,Zuly Chiurillo,Miguel Ángel Polimorfismo genético de interleuquina-1: Asociación con cáncer gástrico en la población de alto riesgo del Centroccidente de Venezuela |
description |
Background: Genetic predisposition may playa role in the prevalence of gastric cancer (GC). Aim: To investígate the relationship between selected interleukin-1 (IL-1) loci polymorphisms and gastric cancer risk in the Central-Western región of Venezuela, where gastric cancer represents the first cause of cancer-related deaths. Material and methods: In a case-control study we compared the frequencies of IL-1B-511 and IL-1B+3954 biallelic polymorphism, and the pentallelic VNTR of IL-IRN in 84 gastric adenocarcinoma parafñn-embedded biopsies and 84 endoscopic biopsies from cancer-free controls. Results: No significant increase in genotypic frequencies in gastric cancer was observed for any ofthe IL-1B-511 allelic combinations. However, in a logistic regression analysis, a significant association emerged for the IL-1B+3954C carrier genotype (odds ratio (OR): 6.2; 95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.3-28.8). On the other hand, a significantly higherrisk was evidenced for the IL-IRN*2/*2genotype (OR: 7.0; 95% CI2.3-21.5). Onlypatients with a well/moderately-differentiated adenocarcinoma that were homozygotes for the E-IRN*2/*2 genotype, liad a higher risk than the complete gastric cancer group (OR: 8.1, 95% CI 2.5-26.8). Some genotype combinations among IL-1B-511, IL-1B+3954 and IL-IRN showed an increased risk for developing gastric cancer and well/moderate differentiated adenocarcinoma, that was dependent ofthe presence of IL-IRN*2/*2 genotype. Conclusions: IL-IRN*2/*2 genotype is associated with increased risk of gastric cancer in the Venezuelan population. |
author |
Cañas,Miryan Morán,Yeinmy Rivero,María Belén Bohórquez,Adolfo Villegas,Venus Rendón,Yanet Ramírez,Eddy Valderrama,Elvis Briceño,Zuly Chiurillo,Miguel Ángel |
author_facet |
Cañas,Miryan Morán,Yeinmy Rivero,María Belén Bohórquez,Adolfo Villegas,Venus Rendón,Yanet Ramírez,Eddy Valderrama,Elvis Briceño,Zuly Chiurillo,Miguel Ángel |
author_sort |
Cañas,Miryan |
title |
Polimorfismo genético de interleuquina-1: Asociación con cáncer gástrico en la población de alto riesgo del Centroccidente de Venezuela |
title_short |
Polimorfismo genético de interleuquina-1: Asociación con cáncer gástrico en la población de alto riesgo del Centroccidente de Venezuela |
title_full |
Polimorfismo genético de interleuquina-1: Asociación con cáncer gástrico en la población de alto riesgo del Centroccidente de Venezuela |
title_fullStr |
Polimorfismo genético de interleuquina-1: Asociación con cáncer gástrico en la población de alto riesgo del Centroccidente de Venezuela |
title_full_unstemmed |
Polimorfismo genético de interleuquina-1: Asociación con cáncer gástrico en la población de alto riesgo del Centroccidente de Venezuela |
title_sort |
polimorfismo genético de interleuquina-1: asociación con cáncer gástrico en la población de alto riesgo del centroccidente de venezuela |
publisher |
Sociedad Médica de Santiago |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000100009 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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