Enfermedad renal crónica: Clasificación, identificación, manejo y complicaciones

The key messages of these guidel ines on chronic kidney disease are: • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health problem due to its wide distribution, high rate of complications and cost. • CKD is a common condition, its prevalence being about 10%, and is treatable if it is detected on time. •...

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Autores principales: Flores,Juan C, Alvo,Miriam, Borja,Hernán, Morales,Jorge, Vega,Jorge, Zúñiga,Carlos, Müller,Hans, Münzenmayer,Jorge
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000100026
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720090001000262009-04-13Enfermedad renal crónica: Clasificación, identificación, manejo y complicacionesFlores,Juan CAlvo,MiriamBorja,HernánMorales,JorgeVega,JorgeZúñiga,CarlosMüller,HansMünzenmayer,Jorge Chronic kidney disease Public health Hypertension Diabetic nephropathy The key messages of these guidel ines on chronic kidney disease are: • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health problem due to its wide distribution, high rate of complications and cost. • CKD is a common condition, its prevalence being about 10%, and is treatable if it is detected on time. • A patient with CKD has a higher risk of cardiovascular mortality than of progression of its underlying renal disease. • A new definition of CKD, based on estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) and kidney damage, facilitates its detection and management. • CKD is detected with three simple tests: 1) Blood pressure measurement, 2) Detection of proteinuria or albuminuria in an isolated urine sample, and 3) Estimation of renal function (eGFR), based on serum creatinine, age, gender and race. • The CKD risk groups are individuáis with diabetes, hypertension and a family history of renal disease. • The most cost-effective measures are to detect and treat diabetic and hypertensive patients in the community. • Therapy must emphasize the maximal reduction of cardiovascular risk. • The complications of CKD such as anemia and renal osteodystrophy can be identified and treated on time. • Most patients with chronic kidney disease are detected in the community, therefore their initial care must be organized at the level of primary care, along with programs for hypertension and diabetes.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.137 n.1 20092009-01-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000100026es10.4067/S0034-98872009000100026
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Chronic kidney disease
Public health
Hypertension
Diabetic nephropathy
spellingShingle Chronic kidney disease
Public health
Hypertension
Diabetic nephropathy
Flores,Juan C
Alvo,Miriam
Borja,Hernán
Morales,Jorge
Vega,Jorge
Zúñiga,Carlos
Müller,Hans
Münzenmayer,Jorge
Enfermedad renal crónica: Clasificación, identificación, manejo y complicaciones
description The key messages of these guidel ines on chronic kidney disease are: • Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health problem due to its wide distribution, high rate of complications and cost. • CKD is a common condition, its prevalence being about 10%, and is treatable if it is detected on time. • A patient with CKD has a higher risk of cardiovascular mortality than of progression of its underlying renal disease. • A new definition of CKD, based on estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) and kidney damage, facilitates its detection and management. • CKD is detected with three simple tests: 1) Blood pressure measurement, 2) Detection of proteinuria or albuminuria in an isolated urine sample, and 3) Estimation of renal function (eGFR), based on serum creatinine, age, gender and race. • The CKD risk groups are individuáis with diabetes, hypertension and a family history of renal disease. • The most cost-effective measures are to detect and treat diabetic and hypertensive patients in the community. • Therapy must emphasize the maximal reduction of cardiovascular risk. • The complications of CKD such as anemia and renal osteodystrophy can be identified and treated on time. • Most patients with chronic kidney disease are detected in the community, therefore their initial care must be organized at the level of primary care, along with programs for hypertension and diabetes.
author Flores,Juan C
Alvo,Miriam
Borja,Hernán
Morales,Jorge
Vega,Jorge
Zúñiga,Carlos
Müller,Hans
Münzenmayer,Jorge
author_facet Flores,Juan C
Alvo,Miriam
Borja,Hernán
Morales,Jorge
Vega,Jorge
Zúñiga,Carlos
Müller,Hans
Münzenmayer,Jorge
author_sort Flores,Juan C
title Enfermedad renal crónica: Clasificación, identificación, manejo y complicaciones
title_short Enfermedad renal crónica: Clasificación, identificación, manejo y complicaciones
title_full Enfermedad renal crónica: Clasificación, identificación, manejo y complicaciones
title_fullStr Enfermedad renal crónica: Clasificación, identificación, manejo y complicaciones
title_full_unstemmed Enfermedad renal crónica: Clasificación, identificación, manejo y complicaciones
title_sort enfermedad renal crónica: clasificación, identificación, manejo y complicaciones
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000100026
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