Factores de riesgo familiares asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes con trastorno depresivo

Background: Suicide is the second or third cause of death among Chilean teenagers aged 15 to 19 years. Aim: To evaluate familial risk factors associated to suicidal attempt in adolescents with a depressive disorder. Material and methods: Thirty two teenagers with depression, aged between 13 and 18 y...

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Autores principales: Pavez,Paula, Santander,Natalia, Carranza,Jorge, Vera-Villarroel,Pablo
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000200006
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720090002000062009-06-10Factores de riesgo familiares asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes con trastorno depresivoPavez,PaulaSantander,NataliaCarranza,JorgeVera-Villarroel,Pablo Adolescent Depression Suicide Background: Suicide is the second or third cause of death among Chilean teenagers aged 15 to 19 years. Aim: To evaluate familial risk factors associated to suicidal attempt in adolescents with a depressive disorder. Material and methods: Thirty two teenagers with depression, aged between 13 and 18 years, receiving psychological treatment in six public Mental Health Centers in Santiago and 32 fathers, mothers or tutors were evaluated. Beck's Depression Inventory and the Family Adaptability and Cohesión Evaluation Scale (FACES III, family versión) were applied to adolescents. Aduits were evaluated by the Goldberg's General Health Questionnaire and the FACES III parents versión. Results: No meaningful statistical association between adolescents suicidal attempt and family risk factors (family order, presence of family stressors and parent's mental health), was observed. However, there was a significant association between suicidal ideation of teenagers, their familiar adaptability and suicidal ideation of close relatives. Conclusions: Suicidal attempt in this group of teenagers was associated with familial adaptability and suicidal ideation by close relatives. Therefore close relatives must be integrated to the prevention programs for adolescents' suicide.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.137 n.2 20092009-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000200006es10.4067/S0034-98872009000200006
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Adolescent
Depression
Suicide
spellingShingle Adolescent
Depression
Suicide
Pavez,Paula
Santander,Natalia
Carranza,Jorge
Vera-Villarroel,Pablo
Factores de riesgo familiares asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes con trastorno depresivo
description Background: Suicide is the second or third cause of death among Chilean teenagers aged 15 to 19 years. Aim: To evaluate familial risk factors associated to suicidal attempt in adolescents with a depressive disorder. Material and methods: Thirty two teenagers with depression, aged between 13 and 18 years, receiving psychological treatment in six public Mental Health Centers in Santiago and 32 fathers, mothers or tutors were evaluated. Beck's Depression Inventory and the Family Adaptability and Cohesión Evaluation Scale (FACES III, family versión) were applied to adolescents. Aduits were evaluated by the Goldberg's General Health Questionnaire and the FACES III parents versión. Results: No meaningful statistical association between adolescents suicidal attempt and family risk factors (family order, presence of family stressors and parent's mental health), was observed. However, there was a significant association between suicidal ideation of teenagers, their familiar adaptability and suicidal ideation of close relatives. Conclusions: Suicidal attempt in this group of teenagers was associated with familial adaptability and suicidal ideation by close relatives. Therefore close relatives must be integrated to the prevention programs for adolescents' suicide.
author Pavez,Paula
Santander,Natalia
Carranza,Jorge
Vera-Villarroel,Pablo
author_facet Pavez,Paula
Santander,Natalia
Carranza,Jorge
Vera-Villarroel,Pablo
author_sort Pavez,Paula
title Factores de riesgo familiares asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes con trastorno depresivo
title_short Factores de riesgo familiares asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes con trastorno depresivo
title_full Factores de riesgo familiares asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes con trastorno depresivo
title_fullStr Factores de riesgo familiares asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes con trastorno depresivo
title_full_unstemmed Factores de riesgo familiares asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes con trastorno depresivo
title_sort factores de riesgo familiares asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes con trastorno depresivo
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000200006
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