Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género Loxosceles

Background: Loxoscelism is a severe reaction to the bite of the spider Loxosceles laeta. In recent years, a paint with repellent properties has been promoted in the commerce. However, there are no reports of experiments evaluating its effectiveness. Aim: To evaluate experimentally the repellent prop...

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Autores principales: Catalán,Alejandro, Araya,Jorge E, Varela,Héctor, Cortés,William, Sagua,Hernán, González,Jorge
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000200008
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720090002000082009-06-10Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género LoxoscelesCatalán,AlejandroAraya,Jorge EVarela,HéctorCortés,WilliamSagua,HernánGonzález,Jorge Insect repellents Loxosceles venom Spider venoms Background: Loxoscelism is a severe reaction to the bite of the spider Loxosceles laeta. In recent years, a paint with repellent properties has been promoted in the commerce. However, there are no reports of experiments evaluating its effectiveness. Aim: To evaluate experimentally the repellent properties of a paint against Loxosceles laeta. Material and methods: Males, females and nymphs of L laeta were deposited in cockpits that allow the free displacement of the spider. Half of the cockpit was covered with repellent paint. Daily observations during one week, determined how frequently the spiders occupied the space covered with repellent paint. The experiments were run in triplícate. Results: No statistical differences in the occupancy ofspaces covered with repellent paint or not covered with it were observed for nymphs (87% and 67%, respectively), males (72% and 77%, respectively) or females (91% and 84%, respectively). Conclusions: The tested paint does not have a repellent action against the spider Loxosceles laeta.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.137 n.2 20092009-02-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000200008es10.4067/S0034-98872009000200008
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Insect repellents
Loxosceles venom
Spider venoms
spellingShingle Insect repellents
Loxosceles venom
Spider venoms
Catalán,Alejandro
Araya,Jorge E
Varela,Héctor
Cortés,William
Sagua,Hernán
González,Jorge
Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género Loxosceles
description Background: Loxoscelism is a severe reaction to the bite of the spider Loxosceles laeta. In recent years, a paint with repellent properties has been promoted in the commerce. However, there are no reports of experiments evaluating its effectiveness. Aim: To evaluate experimentally the repellent properties of a paint against Loxosceles laeta. Material and methods: Males, females and nymphs of L laeta were deposited in cockpits that allow the free displacement of the spider. Half of the cockpit was covered with repellent paint. Daily observations during one week, determined how frequently the spiders occupied the space covered with repellent paint. The experiments were run in triplícate. Results: No statistical differences in the occupancy ofspaces covered with repellent paint or not covered with it were observed for nymphs (87% and 67%, respectively), males (72% and 77%, respectively) or females (91% and 84%, respectively). Conclusions: The tested paint does not have a repellent action against the spider Loxosceles laeta.
author Catalán,Alejandro
Araya,Jorge E
Varela,Héctor
Cortés,William
Sagua,Hernán
González,Jorge
author_facet Catalán,Alejandro
Araya,Jorge E
Varela,Héctor
Cortés,William
Sagua,Hernán
González,Jorge
author_sort Catalán,Alejandro
title Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género Loxosceles
title_short Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género Loxosceles
title_full Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género Loxosceles
title_fullStr Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género Loxosceles
title_full_unstemmed Evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género Loxosceles
title_sort evaluación experimental de la eficiencia de una pintura repelente para arañas del género loxosceles
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000200008
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