Coinfecciones por virus hepatitis B, virus hepatitis C, Treponema pallidum y Toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes VIH positivos en control en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Background: Some infections share common modes of transmission with HIV and have the potential to change the course of the latter. Aim: To assess the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) hepatitis C virus (HCV), Treponema palladium and Toxoplasmosis gondii co-infections in HIV-1 infected patients f...

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Autores principales:	Pérez C,Carlos, Cerón A,Inés, Fuentes L,Gino, Zañartu S,Cristian, Balcells M,M Elvira, Ajenjo H,Cristina, Rabagliati B,Ricardo, Labarca L,Jaime, Acuña L,Guillermo
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2009
Materias:	Hepatitis B virus Hepacivirus HIV Syphilis Toxoplasma
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000500007
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720090005000072009-07-17Coinfecciones por virus hepatitis B, virus hepatitis C, Treponema pallidum y Toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes VIH positivos en control en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de ChilePérez C,CarlosCerón A,InésFuentes L,GinoZañartu S,CristianBalcells M,M ElviraAjenjo H,CristinaRabagliati B,RicardoLabarca L,JaimeAcuña L,Guillermo Hepatitis B virus Hepacivirus HIV Syphilis Toxoplasma Background: Some infections share common modes of transmission with HIV and have the potential to change the course of the latter. Aim: To assess the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) hepatitis C virus (HCV), Treponema palladium and Toxoplasmosis gondii co-infections in HIV-1 infected patients followed at a university hospital. Material and methods: Clinical records of HIV-positive individuals were reviewed. The analysis included: demographical data, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), IgM and IgG anti-HBc, antibodies, anti-HCV antibodies, RPR or VDRL test and IgG anti Tgondii antibodies. Results: Three hundred ninety five patients (aged 16 to 89years, 359 males) were included in the review. Seventy nine percent had been tested for HBV status with HBsAg, and the global HIV-HBV co-infection prevalence was 6.1%. A subgroup of190 individuals were tested for HBV infection with HBsAg and IgM/IgG anti-HBc markers. Of these, 46% fulfilled co-infection criteria: eight with acute hepatitis B, 11 with chronic hepatitis B and 69 with inactive HBV infection. The frequency of HIV-HBV co-infection was 48% and 22% among men and women respectively (NS). HCV-HN co-infection was detected in 3%, syphilis-HIV co-infection in 21% and T gondii-HIV co-infection in 26%. Conclusions: In this cohort, HIV infection is accompanied by a high prevalence of other co-infections, particularly HBV among men.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.137 n.5 20092009-05-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000500007es10.4067/S0034-98872009000500007
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Hepatitis B virus Hepacivirus HIV Syphilis Toxoplasma
spellingShingle	Hepatitis B virus Hepacivirus HIV Syphilis Toxoplasma Pérez C,Carlos Cerón A,Inés Fuentes L,Gino Zañartu S,Cristian Balcells M,M Elvira Ajenjo H,Cristina Rabagliati B,Ricardo Labarca L,Jaime Acuña L,Guillermo Coinfecciones por virus hepatitis B, virus hepatitis C, Treponema pallidum y Toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes VIH positivos en control en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
description	Background: Some infections share common modes of transmission with HIV and have the potential to change the course of the latter. Aim: To assess the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) hepatitis C virus (HCV), Treponema palladium and Toxoplasmosis gondii co-infections in HIV-1 infected patients followed at a university hospital. Material and methods: Clinical records of HIV-positive individuals were reviewed. The analysis included: demographical data, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), IgM and IgG anti-HBc, antibodies, anti-HCV antibodies, RPR or VDRL test and IgG anti Tgondii antibodies. Results: Three hundred ninety five patients (aged 16 to 89years, 359 males) were included in the review. Seventy nine percent had been tested for HBV status with HBsAg, and the global HIV-HBV co-infection prevalence was 6.1%. A subgroup of190 individuals were tested for HBV infection with HBsAg and IgM/IgG anti-HBc markers. Of these, 46% fulfilled co-infection criteria: eight with acute hepatitis B, 11 with chronic hepatitis B and 69 with inactive HBV infection. The frequency of HIV-HBV co-infection was 48% and 22% among men and women respectively (NS). HCV-HN co-infection was detected in 3%, syphilis-HIV co-infection in 21% and T gondii-HIV co-infection in 26%. Conclusions: In this cohort, HIV infection is accompanied by a high prevalence of other co-infections, particularly HBV among men.
author	Pérez C,Carlos Cerón A,Inés Fuentes L,Gino Zañartu S,Cristian Balcells M,M Elvira Ajenjo H,Cristina Rabagliati B,Ricardo Labarca L,Jaime Acuña L,Guillermo
author_facet	Pérez C,Carlos Cerón A,Inés Fuentes L,Gino Zañartu S,Cristian Balcells M,M Elvira Ajenjo H,Cristina Rabagliati B,Ricardo Labarca L,Jaime Acuña L,Guillermo
author_sort	Pérez C,Carlos
title	Coinfecciones por virus hepatitis B, virus hepatitis C, Treponema pallidum y Toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes VIH positivos en control en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
title_short	Coinfecciones por virus hepatitis B, virus hepatitis C, Treponema pallidum y Toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes VIH positivos en control en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
title_full	Coinfecciones por virus hepatitis B, virus hepatitis C, Treponema pallidum y Toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes VIH positivos en control en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
title_fullStr	Coinfecciones por virus hepatitis B, virus hepatitis C, Treponema pallidum y Toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes VIH positivos en control en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
title_full_unstemmed	Coinfecciones por virus hepatitis B, virus hepatitis C, Treponema pallidum y Toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes VIH positivos en control en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
title_sort	coinfecciones por virus hepatitis b, virus hepatitis c, treponema pallidum y toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes vih positivos en control en la pontificia universidad católica de chile
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2009
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000500007
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Coinfecciones por virus hepatitis B, virus hepatitis C, Treponema pallidum y Toxoplasma gondii en la cohorte de pacientes VIH positivos en control en la Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

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