Utilidad de la tomografía computarizada de emisión de fotón único sincronizada con el electrocardiograma para la detección de isquemia miocárdica silente en diabéticos tipo 2

Background: Asymptomatic patients with severe coronary atherosclerosis may have a normal resting electrocardiogram and stress test. Aim: To assess the yield of Gated Single Photon Emission Computer Tomography (SPECT) for the screening of silent myocardial ischemia in type 2 diabetic patients. Materi...

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Autores principales: Peña Q,Yamilé, Coca P,Marco Antonio, Batista C,Juan Felipe, Fernández-Britto R,José, Quesada P,Rodobaldo, Peña C,Andria
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000800004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720090008000042009-11-04Utilidad de la tomografía computarizada de emisión de fotón único sincronizada con el electrocardiograma para la detección de isquemia miocárdica silente en diabéticos tipo 2Peña Q,YamiléCoca P,Marco AntonioBatista C,Juan FelipeFernández-Britto R,JoséQuesada P,RodobaldoPeña C,Andria Diabetes mellitus type 2 Myocardial ischemia Tomography emission-computed single-photon Background: Asymptomatic patients with severe coronary atherosclerosis may have a normal resting electrocardiogram and stress test. Aim: To assess the yield of Gated Single Photon Emission Computer Tomography (SPECT) for the screening of silent myocardial ischemia in type 2 diabetic patients. Material and methods: Electrocardiogram, stress test and gated-SPECT were performed on 102 type 2 diabetic patients aged 60 ± 8 years without cardiovascular symptoms. AH subjects were also subjected to a coronary angiography whose results were used as gold standard. Results: Gated-SPECT showed myocardial ischemia on 26.5% of studied patients. The sensibility, specifity accuracy, positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 92.3%, 96%, 95%, 88.8%, 97.3%, respectively. In four and six patients ischemia was detected on resting electrocardiogram and stress test, respectively. Eighty percent of patients with doubtful resting electrocardiogram results and 70% with a doubtful stress test had a silent myocardial ischemia detected by gated-SPECT There was a good agreement between the results of gated-SPECT and coronary angiography (k =0.873). Conclusions: Gated-SPECT was an useful tool for the screening of silent myocardial ischemia.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.137 n.8 20092009-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000800004es10.4067/S0034-98872009000800004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Diabetes mellitus
type 2
Myocardial ischemia
Tomography
emission-computed
single-photon
spellingShingle Diabetes mellitus
type 2
Myocardial ischemia
Tomography
emission-computed
single-photon
Peña Q,Yamilé
Coca P,Marco Antonio
Batista C,Juan Felipe
Fernández-Britto R,José
Quesada P,Rodobaldo
Peña C,Andria
Utilidad de la tomografía computarizada de emisión de fotón único sincronizada con el electrocardiograma para la detección de isquemia miocárdica silente en diabéticos tipo 2
description Background: Asymptomatic patients with severe coronary atherosclerosis may have a normal resting electrocardiogram and stress test. Aim: To assess the yield of Gated Single Photon Emission Computer Tomography (SPECT) for the screening of silent myocardial ischemia in type 2 diabetic patients. Material and methods: Electrocardiogram, stress test and gated-SPECT were performed on 102 type 2 diabetic patients aged 60 ± 8 years without cardiovascular symptoms. AH subjects were also subjected to a coronary angiography whose results were used as gold standard. Results: Gated-SPECT showed myocardial ischemia on 26.5% of studied patients. The sensibility, specifity accuracy, positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 92.3%, 96%, 95%, 88.8%, 97.3%, respectively. In four and six patients ischemia was detected on resting electrocardiogram and stress test, respectively. Eighty percent of patients with doubtful resting electrocardiogram results and 70% with a doubtful stress test had a silent myocardial ischemia detected by gated-SPECT There was a good agreement between the results of gated-SPECT and coronary angiography (k =0.873). Conclusions: Gated-SPECT was an useful tool for the screening of silent myocardial ischemia.
author Peña Q,Yamilé
Coca P,Marco Antonio
Batista C,Juan Felipe
Fernández-Britto R,José
Quesada P,Rodobaldo
Peña C,Andria
author_facet Peña Q,Yamilé
Coca P,Marco Antonio
Batista C,Juan Felipe
Fernández-Britto R,José
Quesada P,Rodobaldo
Peña C,Andria
author_sort Peña Q,Yamilé
title Utilidad de la tomografía computarizada de emisión de fotón único sincronizada con el electrocardiograma para la detección de isquemia miocárdica silente en diabéticos tipo 2
title_short Utilidad de la tomografía computarizada de emisión de fotón único sincronizada con el electrocardiograma para la detección de isquemia miocárdica silente en diabéticos tipo 2
title_full Utilidad de la tomografía computarizada de emisión de fotón único sincronizada con el electrocardiograma para la detección de isquemia miocárdica silente en diabéticos tipo 2
title_fullStr Utilidad de la tomografía computarizada de emisión de fotón único sincronizada con el electrocardiograma para la detección de isquemia miocárdica silente en diabéticos tipo 2
title_full_unstemmed Utilidad de la tomografía computarizada de emisión de fotón único sincronizada con el electrocardiograma para la detección de isquemia miocárdica silente en diabéticos tipo 2
title_sort utilidad de la tomografía computarizada de emisión de fotón único sincronizada con el electrocardiograma para la detección de isquemia miocárdica silente en diabéticos tipo 2
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000800004
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