Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), includes a wide spectrum of clinical symptoms and signs. Three different diagnostic classifications have been proposed to define this disease. The first one, published in 1990, known as the "NIH criteria" requires the simultaneous presence of hyperandrog...

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Autores principales:	Merino,Paulina, Schulin-Zeuthen,Carolina, Codner,Ethel
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2009
Materias:	Hyperandrogenism Polycystic ovary Puberty
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000800012
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720090008000122009-11-04Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitasMerino,PaulinaSchulin-Zeuthen,CarolinaCodner,Ethel Hyperandrogenism Polycystic ovary Puberty Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), includes a wide spectrum of clinical symptoms and signs. Three different diagnostic classifications have been proposed to define this disease. The first one, published in 1990, known as the "NIH criteria" requires the simultaneous presence of hyperandrogenism and menstrual dysfunction in order to diagnose PCOS. Later on, in 2004, an expert panel met in Rotterdam and added to the previous criteria the presence ofpolycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM) detected by transvaginal ultrasonography The later classification broadened the spectrum of PCOS and also included women with oligomenorrhea and PCOM without hyperandrogenism or hyperandrogenism and PCOM without menstrual dysfunction. Finally, the Androgen Excess Society, published in 2006 new diagnostic criteria which required the presence of clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism, with either PCOM or menstrual dysfunction to diagnose PCOS. We review the different classifications employed in the diagnosis of PCOS, the diverse phenotypes that may lead to the diagnosis of PCOS and their association with cardiovascular and metabolic complications.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.137 n.8 20092009-08-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000800012es10.4067/S0034-98872009000800012
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Hyperandrogenism Polycystic ovary Puberty
spellingShingle	Hyperandrogenism Polycystic ovary Puberty Merino,Paulina Schulin-Zeuthen,Carolina Codner,Ethel Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas
description	Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), includes a wide spectrum of clinical symptoms and signs. Three different diagnostic classifications have been proposed to define this disease. The first one, published in 1990, known as the "NIH criteria" requires the simultaneous presence of hyperandrogenism and menstrual dysfunction in order to diagnose PCOS. Later on, in 2004, an expert panel met in Rotterdam and added to the previous criteria the presence ofpolycystic ovarian morphology (PCOM) detected by transvaginal ultrasonography The later classification broadened the spectrum of PCOS and also included women with oligomenorrhea and PCOM without hyperandrogenism or hyperandrogenism and PCOM without menstrual dysfunction. Finally, the Androgen Excess Society, published in 2006 new diagnostic criteria which required the presence of clinical or biochemical hyperandrogenism, with either PCOM or menstrual dysfunction to diagnose PCOS. We review the different classifications employed in the diagnosis of PCOS, the diverse phenotypes that may lead to the diagnosis of PCOS and their association with cardiovascular and metabolic complications.
author	Merino,Paulina Schulin-Zeuthen,Carolina Codner,Ethel
author_facet	Merino,Paulina Schulin-Zeuthen,Carolina Codner,Ethel
author_sort	Merino,Paulina
title	Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas
title_short	Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas
title_full	Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas
title_fullStr	Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas
title_full_unstemmed	Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas
title_sort	diagnóstico del síndrome de ovario poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2009
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009000800012
work_keys_str_mv	AT merinopaulina diagnosticodelsindromedeovariopoliquisticonuevosfenotiposnuevasincognitas AT schulinzeuthencarolina diagnosticodelsindromedeovariopoliquisticonuevosfenotiposnuevasincognitas AT codnerethel diagnosticodelsindromedeovariopoliquisticonuevosfenotiposnuevasincognitas
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Diagnóstico del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico: nuevos fenotipos, nuevas incógnitas

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