Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis y Neisseria gonorrhoeae en adolescentes chilenas

Background: Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae are common sexually transmitted diseases among young women and little has been doing to study them in Chilean adolescents. Aim: Determine the rates of C trachomatis and N gonorrhoeae in Chilean young women. Material and methods: Urine sampl...

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Autores principales: Huneeus,Andrea, Pumarino,María Gabriela, Schilling,Andrea, Robledo,Paz, Bofil,Magdalen
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2009
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009001200004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720090012000042010-05-24Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis y Neisseria gonorrhoeae en adolescentes chilenasHuneeus,AndreaPumarino,María GabrielaSchilling,AndreaRobledo,PazBofil,Magdalen Chlamidia trachomatis Coitus Neisseria gonorrhoeae Urine microbiology Background: Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae are common sexually transmitted diseases among young women and little has been doing to study them in Chilean adolescents. Aim: Determine the rates of C trachomatis and N gonorrhoeae in Chilean young women. Material and methods: Urine samples were obtained from 203 sexually active females under 25 year-old, who attended hospitals from either high or low-income areas in Chile's capital, Santiago. C trachomatis and Ngonorrhoeae were detected by nucleic acid amplification testing. Results: Seven percent of samples were positive for C trachomatis. AU samples were negative for N gonorrhoeae. Among pregnant women, 19% of samples were positive for C trachomatis, while non-pregnant women were positive on 5.5% (p =0.04). Systematic use of barrier contraception was referring by 12% of women. AU of the latter was free of C trachomatis. No association was observing between age, number of sexual partners, age of first sexual intercourse, and presence of uro-gynecological symptoms, socioeconomic status and the rate of C trachomatis. Conclusions: Seven percent of this group of Chilean young women was infected with C trachomatis. The figure rises to 19% if pregnant. Surveillance and screening programs should been implemented to prevent sequels on this vulnerable population.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.137 n.12 20092009-12-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009001200004es10.4067/S0034-98872009001200004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Chlamidia trachomatis
Coitus
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Urine microbiology
spellingShingle Chlamidia trachomatis
Coitus
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Urine microbiology
Huneeus,Andrea
Pumarino,María Gabriela
Schilling,Andrea
Robledo,Paz
Bofil,Magdalen
Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis y Neisseria gonorrhoeae en adolescentes chilenas
description Background: Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae are common sexually transmitted diseases among young women and little has been doing to study them in Chilean adolescents. Aim: Determine the rates of C trachomatis and N gonorrhoeae in Chilean young women. Material and methods: Urine samples were obtained from 203 sexually active females under 25 year-old, who attended hospitals from either high or low-income areas in Chile's capital, Santiago. C trachomatis and Ngonorrhoeae were detected by nucleic acid amplification testing. Results: Seven percent of samples were positive for C trachomatis. AU samples were negative for N gonorrhoeae. Among pregnant women, 19% of samples were positive for C trachomatis, while non-pregnant women were positive on 5.5% (p =0.04). Systematic use of barrier contraception was referring by 12% of women. AU of the latter was free of C trachomatis. No association was observing between age, number of sexual partners, age of first sexual intercourse, and presence of uro-gynecological symptoms, socioeconomic status and the rate of C trachomatis. Conclusions: Seven percent of this group of Chilean young women was infected with C trachomatis. The figure rises to 19% if pregnant. Surveillance and screening programs should been implemented to prevent sequels on this vulnerable population.
author Huneeus,Andrea
Pumarino,María Gabriela
Schilling,Andrea
Robledo,Paz
Bofil,Magdalen
author_facet Huneeus,Andrea
Pumarino,María Gabriela
Schilling,Andrea
Robledo,Paz
Bofil,Magdalen
author_sort Huneeus,Andrea
title Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis y Neisseria gonorrhoeae en adolescentes chilenas
title_short Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis y Neisseria gonorrhoeae en adolescentes chilenas
title_full Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis y Neisseria gonorrhoeae en adolescentes chilenas
title_fullStr Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis y Neisseria gonorrhoeae en adolescentes chilenas
title_full_unstemmed Prevalencia de Chlamydia trachomatis y Neisseria gonorrhoeae en adolescentes chilenas
title_sort prevalencia de chlamydia trachomatis y neisseria gonorrhoeae en adolescentes chilenas
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2009
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872009001200004
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AT schillingandrea prevalenciadechlamydiatrachomatisyneisseriagonorrhoeaeenadolescenteschilenas
AT robledopaz prevalenciadechlamydiatrachomatisyneisseriagonorrhoeaeenadolescenteschilenas
AT bofilmagdalen prevalenciadechlamydiatrachomatisyneisseriagonorrhoeaeenadolescenteschilenas
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