Dificultades en la prescripción racional de insulina: La percepción de los médicos tratantes de enfermos diabético de atención primaria de salud

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is not always treated successfully, in part due to the difficulties perceived by the medical community about the use of insulin. Aim: To identify the constraints perceived by primary care physicians (PCPs) in the prescription and use of insulin. Material and Meth...

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Autores principales: LENZ,RONY, RAMÍREZ,JORGE, GAC,RAYÉN, LORCA,EDUARDO
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010000300004
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720100003000042010-05-19Dificultades en la prescripción racional de insulina: La percepción de los médicos tratantes de enfermos diabético de atención primaria de saludLENZ,RONYRAMÍREZ,JORGEGAC,RAYÉNLORCA,EDUARDO Diabetes mellitus Insulin Primary health care Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is not always treated successfully, in part due to the difficulties perceived by the medical community about the use of insulin. Aim: To identify the constraints perceived by primary care physicians (PCPs) in the prescription and use of insulin. Material and Methods: Six PCPs were subjected to a semi-structured interview about self-perceived management difficulties, behaviors and beliefs on the use of insulin among diabetics. According to their responses a questionnaire about the subject was devised and PCPs were invited by e-mail to answer it. Results: There were 88 replies and 48% of respondents recognized to have management deficiencies in at least one aspect of insulin prescription. The most common deficiencies were determining the type of insulin and treatment of complications. The perceived difficulties were lack of training (58.0%), lack of medical hours (46.6%), lack of communication with specialists (46.6%), lack of reactive strips for capillary blood glucose determination (43.2%) and rotation of doctors (40.9%). The most common behaviors towards patients reluctant to use insulin were persuasion (83.0%), education and supervisión (63.6%) and signature ofan ad-hoc document (38.6%). Ninety percent considered that timely use of insulin is more beneficial  than its prescription as a last resort and 94.3% did not consider that insulin should be prescribed by a specialist. Conclusions: A significant percentage of physicians do not trust their own knowledge about insulin prescription. These professionals should receive training in not only technical aspects of prescribing insulin, but also in the psychological and persuasión strategies. There is willingness among PCPs to prescribe insulin.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.138 n.3 20102010-03-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010000300004es10.4067/S0034-98872010000300004
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Diabetes mellitus
Insulin
Primary health care
spellingShingle Diabetes mellitus
Insulin
Primary health care
LENZ,RONY
RAMÍREZ,JORGE
GAC,RAYÉN
LORCA,EDUARDO
Dificultades en la prescripción racional de insulina: La percepción de los médicos tratantes de enfermos diabético de atención primaria de salud
description Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is not always treated successfully, in part due to the difficulties perceived by the medical community about the use of insulin. Aim: To identify the constraints perceived by primary care physicians (PCPs) in the prescription and use of insulin. Material and Methods: Six PCPs were subjected to a semi-structured interview about self-perceived management difficulties, behaviors and beliefs on the use of insulin among diabetics. According to their responses a questionnaire about the subject was devised and PCPs were invited by e-mail to answer it. Results: There were 88 replies and 48% of respondents recognized to have management deficiencies in at least one aspect of insulin prescription. The most common deficiencies were determining the type of insulin and treatment of complications. The perceived difficulties were lack of training (58.0%), lack of medical hours (46.6%), lack of communication with specialists (46.6%), lack of reactive strips for capillary blood glucose determination (43.2%) and rotation of doctors (40.9%). The most common behaviors towards patients reluctant to use insulin were persuasion (83.0%), education and supervisión (63.6%) and signature ofan ad-hoc document (38.6%). Ninety percent considered that timely use of insulin is more beneficial  than its prescription as a last resort and 94.3% did not consider that insulin should be prescribed by a specialist. Conclusions: A significant percentage of physicians do not trust their own knowledge about insulin prescription. These professionals should receive training in not only technical aspects of prescribing insulin, but also in the psychological and persuasión strategies. There is willingness among PCPs to prescribe insulin.
author LENZ,RONY
RAMÍREZ,JORGE
GAC,RAYÉN
LORCA,EDUARDO
author_facet LENZ,RONY
RAMÍREZ,JORGE
GAC,RAYÉN
LORCA,EDUARDO
author_sort LENZ,RONY
title Dificultades en la prescripción racional de insulina: La percepción de los médicos tratantes de enfermos diabético de atención primaria de salud
title_short Dificultades en la prescripción racional de insulina: La percepción de los médicos tratantes de enfermos diabético de atención primaria de salud
title_full Dificultades en la prescripción racional de insulina: La percepción de los médicos tratantes de enfermos diabético de atención primaria de salud
title_fullStr Dificultades en la prescripción racional de insulina: La percepción de los médicos tratantes de enfermos diabético de atención primaria de salud
title_full_unstemmed Dificultades en la prescripción racional de insulina: La percepción de los médicos tratantes de enfermos diabético de atención primaria de salud
title_sort dificultades en la prescripción racional de insulina: la percepción de los médicos tratantes de enfermos diabético de atención primaria de salud
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010000300004
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