Análisis comparado de la dinámica epidemiológica de la Influenza A (H1N1) en Chile

In order to increase awareness of the pandemic and to streamline control measures before any new outbreak of influenza we analyze the behavior of the cases of Chile and from 9 countries with more cases in 2009. Reproductive numbers, doubling times and estimations of susceptible and infected at the e...

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Autor principal: CANALS L,MAURICIO
Lenguaje:Spanish / Castilian
Publicado: Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2010
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Acceso en línea:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010000900016
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spelling oai:scielo:S0034-988720100009000162010-11-09Análisis comparado de la dinámica epidemiológica de la Influenza A (H1N1) en ChileCANALS L,MAURICIO Disease outbreaks Epidemiology Influenza, human World Health Organization In order to increase awareness of the pandemic and to streamline control measures before any new outbreak of influenza we analyze the behavior of the cases of Chile and from 9 countries with more cases in 2009. Reproductive numbers, doubling times and estimations of susceptible and infected at the end of the epidemic were estimated. Epidemic curves to the situation in Chile under different initial conditions were adjusted and simulations for different reproductive numbers and notification scenarios were performed. The reproductive numbers varied between 1.37 and 1.82, with doubling times of between 5 and 8 days at 30 days of the epidemic. According to this, the proportions of infected by the end of the epidemic vary between 58% and 78.5%. The transmission coefficient ranged from 2 to 132 new cases per day x 10(6) susceptible individuals. The adjustments showed that the onset of the epidemic probably had more cases than reported. All estimates suggest that there must have been a large number of susceptible and therefore can not be explained as small outbreaks in 2009. A large number of susceptible individuals may still exist who are at risk from a possible new outbreak.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.138 n.9 20102010-09-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010000900016es10.4067/S0034-98872010000900016
institution Scielo Chile
collection Scielo Chile
language Spanish / Castilian
topic Disease outbreaks
Epidemiology
Influenza, human
World Health Organization
spellingShingle Disease outbreaks
Epidemiology
Influenza, human
World Health Organization
CANALS L,MAURICIO
Análisis comparado de la dinámica epidemiológica de la Influenza A (H1N1) en Chile
description In order to increase awareness of the pandemic and to streamline control measures before any new outbreak of influenza we analyze the behavior of the cases of Chile and from 9 countries with more cases in 2009. Reproductive numbers, doubling times and estimations of susceptible and infected at the end of the epidemic were estimated. Epidemic curves to the situation in Chile under different initial conditions were adjusted and simulations for different reproductive numbers and notification scenarios were performed. The reproductive numbers varied between 1.37 and 1.82, with doubling times of between 5 and 8 days at 30 days of the epidemic. According to this, the proportions of infected by the end of the epidemic vary between 58% and 78.5%. The transmission coefficient ranged from 2 to 132 new cases per day x 10(6) susceptible individuals. The adjustments showed that the onset of the epidemic probably had more cases than reported. All estimates suggest that there must have been a large number of susceptible and therefore can not be explained as small outbreaks in 2009. A large number of susceptible individuals may still exist who are at risk from a possible new outbreak.
author CANALS L,MAURICIO
author_facet CANALS L,MAURICIO
author_sort CANALS L,MAURICIO
title Análisis comparado de la dinámica epidemiológica de la Influenza A (H1N1) en Chile
title_short Análisis comparado de la dinámica epidemiológica de la Influenza A (H1N1) en Chile
title_full Análisis comparado de la dinámica epidemiológica de la Influenza A (H1N1) en Chile
title_fullStr Análisis comparado de la dinámica epidemiológica de la Influenza A (H1N1) en Chile
title_full_unstemmed Análisis comparado de la dinámica epidemiológica de la Influenza A (H1N1) en Chile
title_sort análisis comparado de la dinámica epidemiológica de la influenza a (h1n1) en chile
publisher Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate 2010
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010000900016
work_keys_str_mv AT canalslmauricio analisiscomparadodeladinamicaepidemiologicadelainfluenzaah1n1enchile
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