Postergación de la maternidad en Chile: Una realidad oculta

Background: Delayed motherhood is a common phenomenon in the developed world, where the age at frst delivery is around 30 years. In Chile the National Institute of Statistics established that this age has remained around 23 years for more than two decades. Motherhood postponement may be modulated by...

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Autores principales:	FUENTES,ARIEL, JESAM,CRISTIAN, DEVOTO,LUIGI, ANGARITA,BLANCA, GALLEGUILLOS,ANDREA, TORRES,ANDREA, MACKENNA,ANTONIO
Lenguaje:	Spanish / Castilian
Publicado:	Sociedad Médica de Santiago 2010
Materias:	Parity Pregnancy in adolescence Socioeconomic factors
Acceso en línea:	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010001100005
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spelling	oai:scielo:S0034-988720100011000052011-01-10Postergación de la maternidad en Chile: Una realidad ocultaFUENTES,ARIELJESAM,CRISTIANDEVOTO,LUIGIANGARITA,BLANCAGALLEGUILLOS,ANDREATORRES,ANDREAMACKENNA,ANTONIO Parity Pregnancy in adolescence Socioeconomic factors Background: Delayed motherhood is a common phenomenon in the developed world, where the age at frst delivery is around 30 years. In Chile the National Institute of Statistics established that this age has remained around 23 years for more than two decades. Motherhood postponement may be modulated by socioeconomic status. Aim: To determine whether the age at frst delivery is higher in a private clinic compared to a public hospital. Patients and Methods: Two cohorts of primiparous women delivering in 1998 and 2008 in the public hospital San Borja Arriarán (HSBA) and a private setting Clínica Las Condes (CLC), were analyzed. Results: The age of all delivering women was significantly lower in HSBA than in CLC in both study periods (26.3 ± 0.8 and 25.7 ± 0.9 compared to 31.6 ± 0.1 and 32.7 ± 0.1 years, respectively). Likewise, the frequency of adolescent pregnancy was significantly higher in HSBA than CLC in both study periods (38.8 and 42.2% compared to 1.7 and 1.6% respectively). The age at frst delivery was significantly lower in both periods in HSBA (21.8 and 21.3 years compared to 28.6 and 30.6 years, respectively). Excluding primiparous women of less than 20 years, the difference in age was smaller, but remained still significant (24.6 and 24.2 versus 29.9 and 31.0 years, respectively). Conclusions: In Santiago, the postponement of motherhood is more marked among women of high socioeconomic status.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSociedad Médica de SantiagoRevista médica de Chile v.138 n.10 20102010-10-01text/htmlhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010001100005es10.4067/S0034-98872010001100005
institution	Scielo Chile
collection	Scielo Chile
language	Spanish / Castilian
topic	Parity Pregnancy in adolescence Socioeconomic factors
spellingShingle	Parity Pregnancy in adolescence Socioeconomic factors FUENTES,ARIEL JESAM,CRISTIAN DEVOTO,LUIGI ANGARITA,BLANCA GALLEGUILLOS,ANDREA TORRES,ANDREA MACKENNA,ANTONIO Postergación de la maternidad en Chile: Una realidad oculta
description	Background: Delayed motherhood is a common phenomenon in the developed world, where the age at frst delivery is around 30 years. In Chile the National Institute of Statistics established that this age has remained around 23 years for more than two decades. Motherhood postponement may be modulated by socioeconomic status. Aim: To determine whether the age at frst delivery is higher in a private clinic compared to a public hospital. Patients and Methods: Two cohorts of primiparous women delivering in 1998 and 2008 in the public hospital San Borja Arriarán (HSBA) and a private setting Clínica Las Condes (CLC), were analyzed. Results: The age of all delivering women was significantly lower in HSBA than in CLC in both study periods (26.3 ± 0.8 and 25.7 ± 0.9 compared to 31.6 ± 0.1 and 32.7 ± 0.1 years, respectively). Likewise, the frequency of adolescent pregnancy was significantly higher in HSBA than CLC in both study periods (38.8 and 42.2% compared to 1.7 and 1.6% respectively). The age at frst delivery was significantly lower in both periods in HSBA (21.8 and 21.3 years compared to 28.6 and 30.6 years, respectively). Excluding primiparous women of less than 20 years, the difference in age was smaller, but remained still significant (24.6 and 24.2 versus 29.9 and 31.0 years, respectively). Conclusions: In Santiago, the postponement of motherhood is more marked among women of high socioeconomic status.
author	FUENTES,ARIEL JESAM,CRISTIAN DEVOTO,LUIGI ANGARITA,BLANCA GALLEGUILLOS,ANDREA TORRES,ANDREA MACKENNA,ANTONIO
author_facet	FUENTES,ARIEL JESAM,CRISTIAN DEVOTO,LUIGI ANGARITA,BLANCA GALLEGUILLOS,ANDREA TORRES,ANDREA MACKENNA,ANTONIO
author_sort	FUENTES,ARIEL
title	Postergación de la maternidad en Chile: Una realidad oculta
title_short	Postergación de la maternidad en Chile: Una realidad oculta
title_full	Postergación de la maternidad en Chile: Una realidad oculta
title_fullStr	Postergación de la maternidad en Chile: Una realidad oculta
title_full_unstemmed	Postergación de la maternidad en Chile: Una realidad oculta
title_sort	postergación de la maternidad en chile: una realidad oculta
publisher	Sociedad Médica de Santiago
publishDate	2010
url	http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872010001100005
work_keys_str_mv	AT fuentesariel postergaciondelamaternidadenchileunarealidadoculta AT jesamcristian postergaciondelamaternidadenchileunarealidadoculta AT devotoluigi postergaciondelamaternidadenchileunarealidadoculta AT angaritablanca postergaciondelamaternidadenchileunarealidadoculta AT galleguillosandrea postergaciondelamaternidadenchileunarealidadoculta AT torresandrea postergaciondelamaternidadenchileunarealidadoculta AT mackennaantonio postergaciondelamaternidadenchileunarealidadoculta
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Postergación de la maternidad en Chile: Una realidad oculta

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